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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Jetting nozzle and atomizing method using the same
    • 喷射喷嘴和使用该喷嘴的方法
    • JP2008168167A
    • 2008-07-24
    • JP2007000799
    • 2007-01-05
    • Kyoritsu Gokin Co LtdNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社株式会社共立合金製作所
    • TANIGAKI AKIHIKOTANIGAWA YOSHINOBUTAKEZAKI KAZUMASASHIRAGAMI TAKAYUKIKINOSHITA JUNICHI
    • B05B1/04B05B7/04B05D1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a jetting nozzle capable of achieving a higher level of uniformity in atomizing distribution in the width direction of a slitlike discharge opening in a simple structure, and to provide an atomizing method using the same. SOLUTION: The jetting nozzle is provided with the two slitlike discharge openings 2a, 2b parallely formed at the top end of a nozzle main body 1, a first flow passage 3 formed on the upstream side of the discharge opening, a second flow passage 4 reduced in a flow passage width, and a third flow passage 5 with a flow passage width larger than that of the second flow passage. A notched recessed groove 6 forming a communicating flow passage 7 extends in an axial direction from the downstream end of the third flow passage 5 to the middle part of the second flow passage 2, and the downstream end of the notched recessed groove 6 forms a collision wall 8 to which a fluid from the upstream side may collide. The notched recessed groove 6 is formed by facing the opposing wall of the second flow passage. Further, the two discharge openings 2a, 2b are formed in parallel in a direction opposing to the notched recessed groove 6. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够以简单的结构在狭缝状排出口的宽度方向上实现更高水平的雾化分布均匀性的喷嘴,并提供使用该喷嘴的雾化方法。 解决方案:喷射喷嘴设置有并排形成在喷嘴主体1的顶端的两个狭缝状排出口2a,2b,形成在排出口的上游侧的第一流动通道3,第二流体 通道4的流动通道宽度减小,第三流动通道5的流动通道宽度大于第二流动通道宽度。 形成连通流路7的切口凹槽6从第三流路5的下游端到第二流路2的中间部沿轴向延伸,并且切口凹槽6的下游端形成碰撞 壁8,来自上游侧的流体可能碰撞。 凹槽凹槽6通过面对第二流动通道的相对壁而形成。 此外,两个排出开口2a,2b在与凹口凹槽6相对的方向上平行地形成。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Tundish for continuous casting
    • 连续铸造用TUNDISH
    • JP2010089151A
    • 2010-04-22
    • JP2008264119
    • 2008-10-10
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • FUJI TAKEHIKOTAKEZAKI KAZUMASASHIGEMATSU KIYOSHIFUCHIGAMI KATSUHIRO
    • B22D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the yield of steel while inclusions in molten steel are sufficiently separated and removed.
      SOLUTION: In a tundish 1, an upper bank 20 and a lower bank 21 which are arranged upward and downward are installed at the same position in the molten steel flowing path F. A slit 22 through which the molten steel M flows is formed between the surface level M
      1 of the molten steel M and the lower end of a pouring nozzle 10 during normal operation. In the lower bank 21, there is formed an outlet 23 through which the residual molten steel on the upstream side of the lower bank 21 flows during the stoppage of the operation. The slit 22 and the outlet 23 fulfills the following equations (1)-(3): H≥0.1 (1), h≤2t (2), and S
      2 ≤0.2S
      1 ≤0.04S
      0 (3), where H is a distance (m) between the lower end of the outlet 23 and a tundish inner bottom face 1b; h is a height (m) of the outlet 23; t is a thickness (m) of the lower bank 21; S
      0 is the maximum cross section area (m
      2 ) of the molten steel flowing path; S
      1 is an opening area (m
      2 ) of the slit 22; and S
      2 is an opening area (m
      2 ) of the outlet 23.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提高钢的产量,同时充分分离和去除钢水中的夹杂物。 解决方案:在中间包1中,向上和向下布置的上部组20和下部组21安装在钢水流动路径F中的相同位置。钢水M流过的狭缝22是 在正常操作期间形成在钢水M的表面水平M 1 和倾倒喷嘴10的下端之间。 在下部组21中,形成有出口23,在停止操作期间,下部组21的上游侧的剩余钢水通过该出口23流动。 狭缝22和出口23满足以下等式(1) - (3):H≥0.1(1),h≤2t(2)和S 2 ≤0.2S ≤0.04S 0 (3)其中H是出口23的下端与中间包内底面1b之间的距离(m) h是出口23的高度(m); t是下部堤21的厚度(m); S 0 是钢水流路的最大横截面积(m 2 ); S 1 是狭缝22的开口面积(m 2 ); S 2 是出口23的开口面积(m 2 )。版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for detecting solidified end in continuous casting machine
    • 在连续铸造机中检测固化终端的方法和装置
    • JP2006289378A
    • 2006-10-26
    • JP2005109434
    • 2005-04-06
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • TAKEZAKI KAZUMASASHIRAGAMI TAKAYUKISHIGEMATSU KIYOSHI
    • B22D11/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for detecting a solidified end in a continuous casting machine, by which method and apparatus, the position of the solidified end can be exactly, quickly, and stably recognized.
      SOLUTION: The method and the apparatus for detecting the solidified end detects the solidified end 4 of a continuously cast slab as follows. In a roll segment 6 of the continuous casting machine, the loads applied to at least two supporting columns 9 arranged on upstream side and downstream side of a casting position respectively among supporting columns 9 connecting upper and lower frames (7, 8) are measured by a load measuring instrument 10 provided on the upper portion of the segment. A load R for the segment is represented by the sum of the respective loads applied on the respective supporting columns arranged on upstream and downstream sides. The solidified end 4 of the continuously cast slab is detected based on the value of the load R for the segment during the continuous casting. The loads R for the segment are measured in a plurality of the roll segments 6 in the neighborhood of the outlet 22 of the cast slab in the continuous casting machine. The solidified end 4 of the continuously cast slab is detected based on the variation of the load R for the segment with time during the continuous casting.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于检测连铸机中的凝固端的方法和装置,通过该方法和装置,可以精确,快速和稳定地识别凝固端的位置。 解决方案:用于检测凝固端的方法和装置如下检测连续铸造板坯的固化端4。 在连续铸造机的轧辊段6中,分别施加到连接上部和下部框架(7,8)的支撑柱9之间分别布置在铸造位置的上游侧和下游侧的至少两个支撑柱9的负荷通过 设置在该段的上部的载荷测量仪器10。 用于段的负载R由施加在布置在上游侧和下游侧的相应支撑柱上的各个负载的总和表示。 基于连续铸造中的段的负载R的值来检测连续铸造板坯的固化端部4。 在连续铸造机中,在铸坯的出口22附近的多个辊段6中测量该段的负载R. 基于连续铸造期间的段的负荷R随时间的变化检测连续铸造板坯的固化端4。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Continuous casting method and ladle for continuous casting
    • 连续铸造连续铸造方法和连续铸件
    • JP2011104622A
    • 2011-06-02
    • JP2009261995
    • 2009-11-17
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • FUJI TAKEHIKOFUCHIGAMI KATSUHIROTAKEZAKI KAZUMASA
    • B22D11/10B22D11/11
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress outflow of inclusions in a molten steel from a ladle when supplying the molten steel from the ladle to a tundish.
      SOLUTION: A carbon heater 35 is arranged in a lid 31 installed on the ladle 1 when charging the molten steel in the ladle into the tundish 22 of continuous casting equipment from the ladle 1 where the molten steel after secondary refining is stored. The lid 31 is heated by the carbon heater 35 till the charging of the molten steel in the ladle to the tundish 22 is completed after the lid 31 is installed on the ladle 1 set on a turning table 42 of a turret 41. Power is supplied to the carbon heater 35 from a power supply unit 43. Heat released from the lid 31 is reduced, descending flow in the molten steel in the ladle 1 is suppressed, and the floating-up of the inclusions is promoted.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:当将钢水从钢包供给到中间包时,抑制钢水中的钢水中的夹杂物的流出。 解决方案:将钢包1中的钢水从钢包1中的中间包22中装入连铸机的中间包22中时​​,碳钢加热器35布置在钢包1中,盖子31被储存在二次精炼后的钢水1中。 盖31被碳加热器35加热,直到将盖31安装在设置在转台41的转台42上的浇包1上之后,钢包中的钢水向中间包22的充电完成。 从电源单元43向碳加热器35供给碳加热器35.从盖31释放的热量减少,钢包1中的钢水中的下降流动被抑制,并且促进了夹杂物的浮起。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Tundish for continuous casting
    • 连续铸造用TUNDISH
    • JP2010274321A
    • 2010-12-09
    • JP2009131762
    • 2009-06-01
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • FUJI TAKEHIKOTAKEZAKI KAZUMASASHIGEMATSU KIYOSHIFUCHIGAMI KATSUHIRO
    • B22D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the separation-removal function of inclusions in a molten steel while improving the yield of the steel.
      SOLUTION: On the bottom face 13 of a tundish 1, a flat part 30 forming a flat shape at least in the lower part of an injection nozzle 20 is formed. The corner parts between the flat part 30 and the long-side walls 10, 10 have curved parts 31, 31 curved so as to be projected to the external side. The flat part 30 and the curved part 31 are formed along the long-side walls 10 of the tundish 1, and the minimum curvature radius R(m) of the curved part 31 satisfies inequality: 0.1≤R≤(W-D)/2 [wherein W denotes a distance (m) between the intersections P, P between the tangent L
      1 of the long-side wall 10 in the position of the maximum molten metal surface M
      1 within the tundish 1 and the extension L
      2 of the flat part 30; and D denotes the inside diameter (m) of the injection nozzle 20].
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提高钢的收率的同时提高钢水中的夹杂物的分离除去功能。 解决方案:在中间包1的底面13上形成至少在喷嘴20的下部形成平坦形状的平坦部30。 平坦部30与长边壁10,10之间的角部具有弯曲的弯曲部31,31,以向外侧突出。 平坦部30和弯曲部31沿着中间包1的长边壁10形成,弯曲部31的最小曲率半径R(m)满足不等式:0.1≤R≤(WD)/ 2 [ 其中W表示在最大熔融金属表面M 1 中间包1和延伸部分L 2 ; D表示喷嘴20的内径(m)。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Continuous casting method
    • 连续铸造方法
    • JP2008254051A
    • 2008-10-23
    • JP2007101129
    • 2007-04-06
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • FUCHIGAMI KATSUHIROWAKAO MASAMITSUSHIGEMATSU KIYOSHITAKEZAKI KAZUMASASHIRAGAMI TAKAYUKI
    • B22D11/18B22D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a continuous casting method where cleanliness of molten steel when replacing a ladle can be improved without causing reduction in operability and increase in cost.
      SOLUTION: A molten steel is poured in such a manner that the amount W
      O of molten steel in a tundish in a stationary state maintains ≥6 times a molten steel feed speed Q [ton/min] to a continuous casting machine. From the point of time at which the molten steel height in the ladle reaches ≤50 cm, the pouring is finished in such a manner that the molten steel feed speed from the ladle to the tundish satisfies inequality (1): Q/h 3×Qm, and also, the difference ΔW between it and the molten steel amount in a stationary state is made to satisfy inequality (3): ΔW>3×Qm.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种连续铸造方法,其中可以在不降低可操作性和增加成本的情况下改善钢水更换钢包时的清洁度。

      解决方案:浇铸钢水,使得在静止状态的中间包中的钢水量W O 保持≥6倍的钢水进给速度Q [ton / min ]连续铸造机。 从钢包中的钢水高度达到≤50cm的时间点开始,从浇包到中间包的钢水进料速度满足不等式(1):Q / h <0.5 并且当开始浇注到钢包中时,并且当耐火喷嘴再次浸入中间包时,将耐火喷嘴浸渍高度确保为≥100mm,此时中间包中的钢水量Wmin在此时 进行浸渍以满足不等式(2):Wmin> 3×Qm,并且使其与静止状态下的钢水量之间的差ΔW满足不等式(3):ΔW> 3×Qm。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    • 8. 发明专利
    • Spray cooling method in continuous casting
    • 连续铸造喷涂冷却方法
    • JP2006315044A
    • 2006-11-24
    • JP2005140804
    • 2005-05-13
    • Nippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社
    • TAKEZAKI KAZUMASASHIRAGAMI TAKAYUKISHIGEMATSU KIYOSHI
    • B22D11/124B22D11/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spray cooling method where the controllable range of heat reduction amount in a slab by spray cooling in continuous casting can be increased without performing equipment investment on a large scale.
      SOLUTION: A spray nozzle 3 (collision type nozzle 3a) of spraying a cooling medium from at least two injection ports 4a, 4b and spraying the same so as to be collided at a collision angle θ till the respective spray flows 5a, 5b reach the surface 1 of a slab is adopted, and also, the distance (nozzle height H) from the spray nozzle 3 to the surface 1 of the slab is made the short one of ≤220 mm, thus, even when cooling water content W is increased, the thickness L of the sprayed water in the casting direction can be fixedly held. Since the surface area A of the sprayed water is fixedly held, heat reduction amount Q larger than that in the conventional case can be realized when the cooling water content W is increased, thus the controllable range of the heat reduction amount Q in the spray cooling can be expanded.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种喷雾冷却方法,其中通过连续铸造中的喷雾冷却可以增加板坯中的减少热量的可控范围,而不需要大量进行设备投资。 解决方案:喷射喷嘴3(碰撞型喷嘴3a),其从至少两个喷射口4a,4b喷射冷却介质并将其喷射以便以碰撞角θ相撞直到各喷射流5a, 5b到达板坯的表面1,并且从喷嘴3到板坯的表面1的距离(喷嘴高度H)也是≤220mm的短的一个,因此即使当冷却水含量 W增加时,可以固定地保持喷射水在铸造方向上的厚度L。 由于喷射水的表面积A被固定地保持,当冷却水含量W增加时,可以实现比常规情况下更大的减热量Q,因此喷雾冷却中的减少量Q的可控范围 可以扩大。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT