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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Pressing tool
    • 压力工具
    • JP2011177767A
    • 2011-09-15
    • JP2010046056
    • 2010-03-03
    • Kagoshima PrefectureUnion Seimitsu:Kk株式会社ユニオン精密鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJISUGIYAMA KAZUO
    • B21J13/02B21J5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pressing tool which is inexpensive, has simple construction, can suppress a fatigue failure of a punch, can realize long-term continuous use, can realize application to a wide variety of pressing tools, and can realize a further improvement in service life of the tool. SOLUTION: The pressing tool 1 comprises a die 10 having a molding hole 10a for a pressed product molded by pressing and a punch 30 disposed opposite to the die 10. A material for the pressed product is disposed in the molding hole 10a in the die 10, and the material is pressed by a punch pressing part 30a in the punch 30 to mold the pressed product 41. At that time, a space part 50, which positively accelerates elastic deformation of the punch pressing part 30a and disperses and absorbs stress caused by impact during cold pressing by deflection, is formed is the punch 30 and a filling material 51 is inserted into the space part 50 to fill up the space. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供廉价的加压工具,结构简单,可以抑制冲头的疲劳破坏,可以实现长期的连续使用,可以实现应用于各种压制工具,以及 可以进一步提高工具的使用寿命。 解决方案:压制工具1包括具有用于通过压制成型的压制产品的模制孔10a和与模具10相对设置的冲头30的模具10.用于压制产品的材料设置在模制孔10a中 模具10,并且材料被冲头30中的冲压部30a压制以对压制产品41进行模制。此时,空间部50积极地加速冲压部30a的弹性变形,并分散吸收 形成了通过偏转进行冷压的冲击引起的应力,冲头30和填充材料51插入到空间部50中以填充空间。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Design method of punching forging metal mold and punching forging metal mold
    • 冲压锻造金属模具和冲压锻造金属模具的设计方法
    • JP2014104482A
    • 2014-06-09
    • JP2012258447
    • 2012-11-27
    • Kagoshima Prefecture鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJI
    • B21J13/02B21J5/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain bending of a punching forging tool, by reducing tensile stress acting on an annular holder and stress amplitude acting on the punching forging tool itself when having the annular holder having a closed space, and reducing the stress amplitude acting on the punching forging tool itself when having no annular holder.SOLUTION: When having the annular holder having the closed space for pressing down a workpiece by holding the punching forging tool, a groove or a through-hole for actively promoting elastic deformation of very small contraction (a shrinkage) in the pressurization shaft direction of the punching forging tool in pressing and simultaneously restraining the elastic deformation of very small elongation (the expansion) in the two-dimensional direction orthogonal to a pressurization shaft, is formed in the punching forging tool, and when having no holder for pressing down the workpiece, the groove or the through-hole for actively promoting the elastic deformation of the very small contraction (the shrinkage) in the pressurization shaft direction of the forging tool in pressing, simultaneously restraining the elastic deformation of the very small elongation (the expansion) in the two-dimensional direction orthogonal to the pressurization shaft and also restraining the bending moment, is formed in the forging tool.
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制冲压锻造工具的弯曲,通过减小作用在环形夹持器上的拉伸应力和当具有封闭空间的环形夹持器时作用在冲压锻造工具本身上的应力振幅,并且减小作用在冲压锻造工具上的应力振幅 当没有环形支架时,冲压锻造工具本身。解决方案:当具有用于通过保持冲压锻压工具压下工件的封闭空间的环形保持器,用于主动地促进非常小收缩的弹性变形的凹槽或通孔 在冲压加工工具中形成冲压加工工具的加压轴方向的收缩(收缩),同时抑制与加压轴正交的二维方向的极小伸长率(膨胀)的弹性变形, 并且当没有用于按压工件的保持器时,用于积极地推动榆树的槽或通孔 在压制时锻造工具的加压轴方向上的收缩非常小(收缩)的变形,同时抑制与加压轴正交的二维方向上的非常小的伸长率(膨胀)的弹性变形, 在锻造工具中形成约束弯曲力矩。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Heading die
    • 头饰
    • JP2012218016A
    • 2012-11-12
    • JP2011085059
    • 2011-04-07
    • Union Seimitsu:KkKagoshima Prefecture株式会社ユニオン精密鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJIKITAZONO SHIROHIGASHI TOSHIHIROOZAKI SHUNICHIRO
    • B21J13/02B21K1/46B21K1/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress fatigue failure of a heading tool, with a simple and low-cost configuration, and to allow continuous use for an extended period, for improved tool life in screw heading with a high strength material.SOLUTION: Inside a heading tool 30, a plurality of hole spaces or a cylindrical groove space 50, which positively promotes elastic deformation of a pressurizing part 30a of the heading tool 30 and reduces a stress amplitude acting on a fatigue failure part of a cross hole formation part at the tip of the heading tool at the time of heading and load elimination under deflection in the pressurizing axis direction, is formed, in parallel to the pressurizing axis, from a pressurizing part end face 30a1 of the pressurizing part 30a of the heading tool to the inside of the pressurizing tool. A packing material 51 having the same shape as the groove space 50 or the plurality of hole spaces is inserted into the cylindrical groove space 50 or the plurality of hole spaces, to positively promote elastic deformation of the pressurizing part 30a of the heading tool. The stress amplitude that acts on the fatigue breakage part of the cross shape hole formation part at the tip of the heading tool at the time of heading and load elimination under deflection is suppressed.
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制镦锻工具的疲劳破坏,以简单且低成本的构造,并且允许长时间连续使用,以提高使用高强度材料的螺杆的工具寿命。 解决方案:在行进工具30内,多个孔空间或圆柱形凹槽空间50,其积极地促进前进工具30的加压部分30a的弹性变形,并且减小作用在疲劳失效部分上的应力幅度 在加压部30a的加压部端面30a1与加压轴平行地形成有在加压轴方向的偏转下的前进和卸载时的前进工具的前端处的交叉孔形成部 的工具到加压工具的内部。 具有与凹槽空间50或多个孔空间相同形状的包装材料51插入到圆柱形槽空间50或多个孔空间中,以确保促进镦锻工具的加压部30a的弹性变形。 作用在前进工具的尖端的十字形孔形成部分的疲劳断裂部分的应力幅度在偏转时的行程和载荷消除时被抑制。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for applying three-dimensional experimental simulation to plastic working
    • 将三维实验模拟应用于塑料工作的方法与装置
    • JP2008221246A
    • 2008-09-25
    • JP2007059621
    • 2007-03-09
    • Kagoshima Prefecture鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJI
    • B21J5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for evaluating and checking a working process designing, a die-designing or a countermeasure of working defect, etc., after obtaining the inner part deforming information of complicated shape parts applying three-dimensional plastic deformation.
      SOLUTION: A model die is used and a model material resembled with the deforming characteristic of a metallic material is used, and the model material embedding a gage mark is plastic-worked with the model die. The movement of the gage mark is picked up as one image by switching at one scene in the image at the timing in the irradiation with radiation from two directions forming a parallax and thereafter, the three-dimensional coordinate of the gage mark is calculated in arbitrary plastic working step from the working start to the working finish, from the two-dimensional gage mark image in two direction forming the parallax, and the gage mark data and the model die shape data are piled up and indicated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于评估和检查工作过程设计,工作缺陷的模具设计或对策等的方法和装置,在获得复杂形状部件的内部变形信息之后 三维塑性变形。

      解决方案:使用模具模具,并使用与金属材料的变形特性相似的模型材料,并且将模具材料嵌入量具标记与模具模具进行塑性加工。 通过在来自形成视差的两个方向的辐射的照射的定时处切换图像中的一个场景,将量规标记的移动拾取为一个图像,此后,计算任意的三角坐标 从工作开始到工作完成的塑性加工步骤,从形成视差的两个方向的二维量具标记图像,以及计量标记数据和模型模具形状数据被堆积并表示。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for specifying three-dimensional dead zone shape in extrusion
    • 用于指定挤压中的三维死区形状的方法
    • JP2014140860A
    • 2014-08-07
    • JP2013010016
    • 2013-01-23
    • Kagoshima Prefecture鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJI
    • B21C51/00B21C31/00G01N23/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for quantifying a three-dimensional dead zone shape that becomes the factor of curves in the extrusion of extrudates in a short time and reliably with a simple configuration.SOLUTION: A method for specifying a three-dimensional dead zone shape in the extrusion has: a step of embedding a sphere 3 in an outer circumference part of a model material 2 with a predetermined shape by using the model material capable of reproducing deformation characteristics of metallic materials and a model die 1 having material quality with density of the model material or less; a step of continuously extruding the model material loaded into the model die to a final stroke without stopping it; a step of imaging a state of movement until the sphere flows out of a die hole in synchronization with the extrusion with X-rays from two directions forming a parallax and one X-ray I.I. camera 14; a step of calculating a three-dimensional coordinate and a rate vector of the sphere at fixed time intervals; a step of superposing operation results with shape data of the model die and displaying thereof; and a step of specifying the three dimensional shape of a dead zone based on the results displayed.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于量化三维死区形状的方法,该三维死区形状在短时间内可靠地挤出挤出物的曲线因子,并且以简单的构造可靠地进行定量。解决方案:一种用于指定三维 挤出中的死区形状具有:通过使用能够再现金属材料的变形特性的模型材料和具有材料质量的模型模具1将具有预定形状的球体3嵌入模型材料2的步骤 模型材料密度较小; 将装载到模具模具中的模型材料连续挤压到最终冲程而不停止的步骤; 成像运动状态的步骤,直到球体与来自形成视差的两个方向的X射线与一个X射线I.I的挤出同步地从模孔中流出。 相机14; 以固定时间间隔计算球体的三维坐标和速率矢量的步骤; 将运算结果与模具的形状数据重叠并显示的步骤; 以及基于显示的结果指定死区的三维形状的步骤。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method for designing forging tool, and forging tool
    • 设计锻造工具和锻造工具的方法
    • JP2010064142A
    • 2010-03-25
    • JP2009029719
    • 2009-02-12
    • Kagoshima PrefectureUnion Seimitsu:Kk株式会社ユニオン精密鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJISUGIYAMA KAZUO
    • B21J13/02
    • B21K1/463
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a forging tool which has an inexpensive and simple configuration and can be continuously used for a long time by suppressing the collapse of a punch.
      SOLUTION: The forging tool includes a die 10 having a forming hole for a part to be formed by forging and the punch 30 so disposed as to face the die 10. In disposing a material 40 of a product to be forged in the forming hole of the die 10 and pressing the material 40 by the punch pressing section 30a of the punch 30 to form the forged product, a space section 50 for dispersing and absorbing a stress due to impact caused during the forging by positively promoting the elastic deformation of the punch pressing section 30a for deflecting that section is formed in the punch 30.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种廉价且简单的构造的锻造工具,并且可以通过抑制冲头的塌陷而长时间连续使用。 解决方案:锻造工具包括具有用于通过锻造形成的部件的成形孔的模具10以及与模具10相对地设置的冲头30.在将待锻造的产品的材料40 模具10的形成孔,并且通过冲头30的冲压部30a挤压材料40以形成锻造产品;空间部分50,用于通过积极地促进弹性变形来分散和吸收由于在锻造期间引起的冲击的应力 在冲头30中形成用于使该部分偏转的冲压部30a。(C)版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Precision forging method of magnesium alloy
    • 镁合金精密锻造方法
    • JP2010000516A
    • 2010-01-07
    • JP2008160250
    • 2008-06-19
    • Kagoshima PrefectureKokubu Denki Co LtdKenji Nakanishi賢二 中西国分電機株式会社鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJIMATSUDA TAKEHIKOKUWAHARADA SATOSHINAKAMURA SHUNICHINAKANISHI KENJIMAEDA MANABUTANAKA SHIRO
    • B21J5/06B21J5/00B21J13/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a precision forging method of magnesium alloy, which causes work softening in a material by generating dynamic recrystallization in a magnesium alloy material during forging and secures excellent shape accuracy even in a forged product having a complicated shape by adequately arranging an air vent mechanism.
      SOLUTION: A punch 6 is structured so as to be divided into a shaping part 7, a spacer 8, and a punch holder 9 in a direction orthogonal to a pressurization direction. An opening 13 for forming a deformation part 12 is penetratingly arranged at the shaping part 7, and an air vent groove 21 allowing air to be vented in an outer circumferential direction is formed at a surface which is the opposite side of the shaping part of the spacer. A communication groove 24, which enables a part allowing air at the shaping part side of the predetermined spacer not to be vented to communicate with the air vent groove of the spacer, is formed corresponding to a position of an unfilled part 22 for the material flowing in the opening part. When the material made flowable by the work softening due to the dynamic recrystallization of the magnesium alloy stored in a die is filled into the opening by the pressurization of the die, air in the unfilled part is made to be vented outward through the communication groove and the air vent groove.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供镁合金的精密锻造方法,其通过在锻造期间在镁合金材料中产生动态再结晶而导致材料的工作软化,并且即使在具有复杂形状的锻造产品中也确保优异的形状精度 通过适当地布置排气机构。 解决方案:冲头6被构造成在与加压方向正交的方向上分为成型部7,间隔件8和冲头保持件9。 用于形成变形部12的开口13贯穿配置在成形部7处,并且在外周方向上排出空气的排气槽21形成在与外周面成形部的相反侧的面 间隔。 形成一个连通槽24,其能够使得能够使预定间隔件的成形部分侧的空气不被排放以与间隔件的排气槽连通的部分相应于用于材料流动的未填充部分22的位置 在开幕部分。 当由于模具中存储的镁合金的动态再结晶而使通过工件软化而流动的材料通过模具的加压填充到开口中时,未填充部分中的空气通过连通槽向外排出, 排气槽。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Forging method of magnesium alloy
    • 镁合金锻造方法
    • JP2010000515A
    • 2010-01-07
    • JP2008160249
    • 2008-06-19
    • Kagoshima PrefectureKokubu Denki Co LtdKenji Nakanishi賢二 中西国分電機株式会社鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJIMATSUDA TAKEHIKOKUWAHARADA SATOSHINAKAMURA SHUNICHINAKANISHI KENJIMAEDA MANABUTANAKA SHIRO
    • B21J5/00B21J5/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a forging method capable of carrying out forging which does not generate crack or breakage even at a low temperature by maintaining or increasing hydrostatic-pressure stress without executing conventional strong strain forming performed as a pretreatment of forging of magnesium alloy and without changing an aspect of shearing deformation caused by plastic deformation during forging.
      SOLUTION: Before plastic deformation, magnesium alloy material M in a dent portion 4 for shaping a product is made in a restrained state at an area other than the openings 6 of the dent portion 4 for shaping the product which forms deformed parts 5, so that it is placed under an environment where the hydrostatic-pressure stress in the workpiece is apt to increase simultaneously with the start of pressurization. The openings 6 of the dent portion 4 for shaping the product have a shape which does not have a folding part, so that the aspect of the shearing deformation caused by the plastic deformation is not changed during shaping and friction restriction of material flow during forging is promoted. By this way, the hydrostatic-pressure stress in the magnesium alloy material M is increased.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够进行即使在低温也不产生裂纹或断裂的锻造的锻造方法,通过维持或提高静水压力应力,而不进行作为锻造预处理的常规强应变形成 的镁合金,并且不改变锻造期间由塑性变形引起的剪切变形的方面。 解决方案:在塑性变形之前,用于成型产品的凹陷部分4中的镁合金材料M在凹陷部分4的开口6之外的区域处于受限状态,以形成形成变形部分5的产品 ,使其处于与加压开始同时在工件中的静水压力应力容易增加的环境。 用于成型产品的凹口部分4的开口6具有不具有折叠部分的形状,使得塑性变形引起的剪切变形的方面在成形期间不改变,并且在锻造期间材料流动的摩擦限制为 推广。 通过这种方式,镁合金材料M中的静水压力应力增加。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Three-dimensional visualization method and device for material internal deformation by rotational parallax
    • 三维可视化方法和装置通过旋转PARALLAX材料内部变形
    • JP2008224293A
    • 2008-09-25
    • JP2007060084
    • 2007-03-09
    • Kagoshima Prefecture鹿児島県
    • MURE YUJI
    • G01B15/06B21J5/00G06T1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for visualizing a situation of a molding internal deformation to investigate workability and to elucidate a cause of a defect in a molding, in the working of a complicated shape of component plastically deformed three-dimensionally.
      SOLUTION: A modeling material is filled into a model die, using the modeling material with a deformation characteristic similar to that of a metal material embedded with a gage mark and is pressurized by a prescribed working amount, by a tool, and the gage mark is imaged concurrently by a radiation TV camera, by emitting a radiation from a single focal point. The model die is thereafter rotated around a model die center axis as an axial center, while bringing the model die for forming the parallax into a longitudinal direction of an imaging face of the TV camera as an axial direction, and the gage mark is imaged at a point therein, by the TV camera, by emitting the radiation from the single focal point. Those operations are repeated until finishing the pressurization, two-dimensional coordinates of the gage mark are computed based on an picked-up image, and three-dimensional coordinates are computed based on the two-dimensional coordinates constituting the parallax, to display superposingly a three-dimensional data of the gage mark and a shape data of the model die.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于可视化成型内部变形的情况的方法和装置,以研究可加工性并阐明成型中的缺陷的原因,在复杂形状的组件塑性变形的加工中 三维。 解决方案:将建模材料填充到模具模具中,使用具有类似于镶嵌有量具标记的金属材料的变形特征的建模材料,并通过工具以规定的加工量加压,并且 通过辐射电视摄像机通过从单个焦点发射辐射来同时成像量具标记。 此后,模型模具围绕模具模具中心轴旋转为轴向中心,同时将用于形成视差的模具模具作为电视摄像机的成像面的纵向方向作为轴向方向,并将计量标记成像为 通过电视摄像机通过发射来自单个焦点的辐射的一点。 重复这些操作,直到完成加压,基于拾取图像计算计量标记的二维坐标,并且基于构成视差的二维坐标计算三维坐标,以显示三分之一 量规标记的三维数据和模型的形状数据。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT