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    • 9. 发明专利
    • INTERNALLY GROOVED TUBE
    • JP2001074384A
    • 2001-03-23
    • JP24670899
    • 1999-08-31
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • HINAKO NOBUAKISAEKI CHIKARAISHIKAWA MAMORUKOSEKI KIYONORIOSADA TAKU
    • B21C1/22F28F1/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an internally grooved tube in which lowering of heat transfer performance is prevented along with troubles occurring in the process following expansion of a tube by limiting inclination of fins when expanding the tube. SOLUTION: In a tube having a plurality of parallel grooves 2, in the inner surface thereof, extending spirally in a direction inclining against the axial direction of tube, fins 3 are formed between adjacent grooves on the plane orthogonal to the tube axis such that a line dividing an angle ϕ1, defined by a line connecting the center of tube O and the vertex P of the fin 3 (where the distance between the center of tube O and the fins 3, 4 is shortest) and a line connecting the center of tube O and the vertex P of an adjacent fin 4, equally into two intersects the inner surface of tube at point Q between the fins 3, 4 and the angle θ between a line L4, connecting the intersections of the land parts at the opposite ends of the fin and an imaginary circle 5 having a center at the center of tube O and a radius equal to the tube radius R1 represented by the distance between the center of tube O and the point Q, and a line L5 connecting the middle point 7 of the line L4 and the vertex P of the fin 3 is in the range of 70-90 deg..
    • 10. 发明专利
    • HEAT EXCHANGER TUBE WITH INTERNAL GROOVE
    • JPH10206062A
    • 1998-08-07
    • JP1292997
    • 1997-01-27
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • KOSEKI KIYONORISAEKI CHIKARAISHIKAWA MAMORU
    • F28F1/40F25B39/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance heat transfer performance and lower a pressure drop by setting a lead angle at a specified value between the direction of each groove and the axial direction of a tube to form ridges of grooves at positions of the internal surface of the pipe, which is equally divided in the circumferential direction thereof except for a specified number thereof. SOLUTION: Two kinds of grooves 1 and 2 are formed in the internal surface of a pipe and the height of the ridges of the grooves is common to all of the grooves. The ridges 3 of the grooves are formed at positions of the inner circumference length of the pipe, which is equally divided by (m) in the circumferential direction thereof except for (n) thereof. Hence, m-n of ridges 3 are formed at a pitch of L/m along the inner circumference of the pipe. As a result, the grooves 1 formed being sandwiched between the ridges 3 are made at a pitch of L/m in the length along the direction of the inner circumference of the pipe and the grooves 2 is made at the pitch of 2L/m. In other words, on the inner circumferential surface of the pipe, the grooves 1 with the length of each bottom part thereof along the circumferential direction of the pipe being L/m and the grooves 2 with the length being 2L/m are formed. Lead angles of the grooves 1 and 2 are 20-45. This achieves an excellence in condensing performance while cancelling increase in pressure drop.