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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Gas turbine combustor and gas turbine
    • 气体涡轮机和气体涡轮机
    • JP2013155981A
    • 2013-08-15
    • JP2012018507
    • 2012-01-31
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • IWAI YASUNORIITO MASAOSUZUKI NOBUHISA
    • F23R3/28F23R3/32F23R3/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas turbine combustor that can reduce NOemission and prevent combustion loss in a premixture duct for forming a premixed gas, and to provide a gus turbine.SOLUTION: A gas turbine combustor 10 includes: a combustor liner 22 that forms a cylindrical combustion chamber 23; a pilot combustion injector 30 provided at the top of the combustor liner 22 coaxially with a center axis of the combustor liner 22; a premixture duct 40 extended along an axial direction of the combustor liner 22 on an outer circumference of the combustor liner 22 and supplying premixed air comprising fuel and air to the combustion chamber 23; and a main fuel injection part 50 provided so that a fuel injection port 51 faces an inlet opening 41 of the premixture duct 40. An end surface 52 of the main fuel injection part 50 having the fuel injection port 51 is extended to have a width T1 in one direction. The width T1 is twice a width T2 of the fuel injection port 51 or smaller, and is equal to and larger than the width T2 of the fuel injection port 51.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种燃气轮机燃烧器10,其能够减少用于形成预混合气体的预混合管道中的发射和防止燃烧损失,并且提供燃气轮机。燃气轮机燃烧器10包括:燃烧器衬套22, 形成圆筒形燃烧室23; 在燃烧器衬套22的顶部设置有与燃烧器衬套22的中心轴同轴的先导式燃烧喷射器30; 在燃烧器衬套22的外圆周上沿燃烧器衬套22的轴向方向延伸的预混合管道40,并将包含燃料和空气的预混合空气供应到燃烧室23; 以及燃料喷射口51设置成使燃料喷射口51面向预混合管道40的入口41的主燃料喷射部50.具有燃料喷射口51的主燃料喷射部50的端面52延伸成宽度T1 在一个方向。 宽度T1是燃料喷射口51的宽度T2的两倍或更小,并且等于并且大于燃料喷射口51的宽度T2。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • ROTOR FOR SUPERCONDUCTING GENERATOR
    • JPH03164062A
    • 1991-07-16
    • JP30163389
    • 1989-11-20
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • SUZUKI NOBUHISAMURAKAMI TOSHIAKI
    • H02K55/04
    • PURPOSE:To apply a predetermined compression load accurately by driving a tapered wedge between a containing groove and the surface side of a wedge for holding the uppermost surface of superconductors laminated in the axial containing groove in a winding fixing shaft located in the center of a rotor. CONSTITUTION:A plurality of containing grooves 8 are made axially in the circumference of a winding fixing shaft 4 which exists in the center of a rotor. Superconductors 6 are laminated in the containing groove 8 and divided into two sections by means of an intermediate spacer 14, a side spacer 12 and a bottom spacer 10. A wedge 16 is then inserted axially into the uppermost layer of the superconductor 6. Two wedges 42 split into two in widthwise direction are driven between the surface side of the wedge 16 and wedge grooves 22 formed in the opposite inner walls at the edge part of the containing groove 8, central end parts are pressed with a stopper 44 and secured with a bolt 46. By such arrangement, deformation of the superconductor 6 in the tangential and radial directions is prevented and an optimal compression load can previously be applied by adjusting the taper angle and the driving depth of the wedge.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Gas turbine combustor and gas turbine
    • 气体涡轮机和气体涡轮机
    • JP2014149135A
    • 2014-08-21
    • JP2013019107
    • 2013-02-04
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • IWAI YASUNORIITO MASAOSUZUKI NOBUHISATAJIRI ISAO
    • F23R3/06F02C7/22F23R3/18F23R3/32
    • Y02E20/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas turbine combustor and a gas turbine, which can inhibit frame holding by flashback in pre-mixing ducts for forming pre-mixed gas and prevent burning of the pre-mixing ducts.SOLUTION: A gas turbine combustor 10 of according to an embodiment comprises: a combustor liner 22 forming a combustion chamber 23; and a pilot fuel injection part 30 provided on the head of the combustor liner 22 coaxially with the central axis of the combustor liner 22. The gas turbine combustor 10 comprises: pre-mixing ducts 40 extended around the outer periphery of the combustor liner 22 along an axial direction of the combustor liner 22, having main flow passages 45 reduced in flow passage cross-sectional area according as advancing downstream and forming pre-mixed gas composed of fuel and air, which is supplied to the combustion chamber 23; and a plurality of branch paths 42, 43, 44 provided in the pre-mixing ducts 40 along the axial direction of the combustor liner 22, increased in outlet opening area according as situated downstream, branching the pre-mixed gas from the main flow passages 45 and introducing the same to the combustion chamber 23.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种燃气轮机燃烧器和燃气轮机,其可以通过在预混合管道中的回火来抑制框架保持,用于形成预混合气体并防止预混合管道的燃烧。解决方案:燃气轮机燃烧器 根据实施例的10包括:形成燃烧室23的燃烧器衬套22; 以及设置在燃烧器衬套22的头部与燃烧器衬套22的中心轴线同轴的先导燃料喷射部分30.燃气轮机燃烧器10包括:围绕燃烧器衬套22的外周延伸的预混合管道40 燃烧器衬套22的轴向,其具有随着下游前进而流动通道横截面积减小的主流路45,并且形成供给到燃烧室23的由燃料和空气组成的预混合气体; 并且沿着燃烧器衬套22的轴向设置在预混合管道40中的多个分支路径42,43,44根据位于下游而在出口开口面积上增加,将来自主流路的预混合气体 并将其引入燃烧室23。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Gas turbine combustor, gas turbine, and method of controlling gas turbine combustor
    • 气体涡轮机,气体涡轮机和控制气体涡轮机的方法
    • JP2013029095A
    • 2013-02-07
    • JP2011167632
    • 2011-07-29
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • SUZUKI NOBUHISAITO MASAOIWAI YASUNORIISHIBASHI KAZUTOSHI
    • F02C9/34F02C7/228F02C9/00F02C9/50F23R3/30F23R3/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas turbine combustor capable of stabilizing combustion according to a change of a combustion load in the gas turbine combustor to thereby control the generation of a nitrogen oxide, and to provide a gas turbine and a method of controlling the gas turbine combustor.SOLUTION: The gas turbine combustor 6 includes: a plurality of premixed combustion burners having a premixing chamber for forming a premixed gas by mixing fuel and air flowing in from fuel control valves 11a, 11b and 11c; and a fuel controller 12, which pre-stores a distribution amount reference value of fuel for each premixing chamber corresponding to a fuel temperature calculation value of a combustion gas G and a distribution amount correction value corresponding to a state quantity of air flowing in the premixing chamber, which calculates the combustion temperature of the combustion gas G from the state quantity of the gas turbine 7 and measures the state quantity of air flowing in the premixing chamber, which corrects the distribution amount reference value by the distribution amount correction value, and which controls the distribution amount of fuel for each of the fuel control valves 11a, 11b and 11c on the basis of the calculation result and the measurement result.
    • 解决的问题:提供一种能够根据燃气轮机燃烧器中的燃烧负荷的变化来稳定燃烧的燃气轮机燃烧器,从而控制氮氧化物的产生,并且提供燃气轮机和方法 控制燃气轮机燃烧器。 燃气轮机燃烧器6包括:多个预混燃烧燃烧器,具有预混合室,用于通过混合从燃料控制阀11a,11b和11c流入的燃料和空气来形成预混合气体; 以及燃料控制器12,其对应于燃烧气体G的燃料温度计算值预先存储用于每个预混合室的燃料的分配量参考值,以及对应于在预混合中流动的空气的状态量的分配量校正值 其从燃气轮机7的状态量计算燃烧气体G的燃烧温度,并且测量在预混合室中流动的空气的状态量,其通过分配量校正值来校正分配量参考值,并且其中 根据计算结果和测定结果,控制各燃料控制阀11a,11b,11c的燃料分配量。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • ROTOR FOR SUPERCONDUCTIVE GENERATOR
    • JPS6477464A
    • 1989-03-23
    • JP23259887
    • 1987-09-18
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • SUZUKI NOBUHISAYOGUCHI HIROMITSU
    • H02K55/04
    • PURPOSE:To mitigate a thermal stress, generated in a torque tube upon cooling, and maintain the reliability of a structure, by a method wherein the torque tube is fixed to a coupling shaft in a condition capable of standing against an initial tensile stress on the inner peripheral surface of an end at normal temperature side. CONSTITUTION:A normal temperature damper 7 is fitted to the end of a torque tube 8A through shrink fitting and a radial inward initial displacement is provided while the inner peripheral surface of a cylinder is provided with a tensile bending stress. Under this condition, the torque tube is fixed to a coupling shaft 6 through bolts A. The bending stress, generated in the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder of the torque tube 8A when the torque tube 8A is provided with a radial inward initial displacement of delta by fitting the normal temperature damper 7 into the end of the same tube 8A through shrink fitting, is shown by a formula. Accordingly, said stress may be cancelled by a thermal stress upon cooling when the initial displacement delta is selected at a proper value, therefore, the stress is mitigated.