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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Casting apparatus
    • 铸造设备
    • JP2009101392A
    • 2009-05-14
    • JP2007276149
    • 2007-10-24
    • Ihi CorpNagaoka Univ Of Technology国立大学法人長岡技術科学大学株式会社Ihi
    • KUROKI YASUNARIOZAKI TOMOMICHIKAMATSUCHI SHIGEHARUHOSHIKAWA HIROTOSHI
    • B22D23/00B22D21/04B22D27/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a casting apparatus capable of performing efficient continuous casting by preventing reaction of a molten metal in a crucible stored in a chamber with oxygen.
      SOLUTION: The casting apparatus comprises: a lower chamber 11 for storing crucibles 13, 14; an upper chamber 12 which is communicated with an upper part of the lower chamber 11 and has an opening part 27 for taking in/taking out a casting mold 23 and a door 28 for opening/closing the opening part 27; lower replacement means 21, 22 for replacing the atmosphere in the lower chamber 11 with the predetermined gas atmosphere; upper replacement means 21, 22 for replacing the atmosphere in the upper chamber 12 with the predetermined gas atmosphere; an elevating/lowering device 30 for elevating/lowering the casting mold 23 between the position in the upper chamber 12 and the position in the lower chamber 11; a gate valve 29 which is interposed between the lower chamber 11 and the upper chamber 12 to partition the lower chamber 11 from the upper chamber 12; a suction casting chamber 24 for storing the casting mold 23; and a suction device 32 for sucking the molten metal in the crucibles 13, 14 into the casting mold 23 stored in the suction casting chamber 24.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过防止储存在室中的坩埚中的熔融金属与氧气反应而能够进行有效连续铸造的铸造设备。 解决方案:铸造设备包括:用于存储坩埚13,14的下室11; 上部室12与下部室11的上部连通并具有用于取出铸模23的开口部27和用于打开/关闭开口部27的门28; 较低的更换装置21,22,用于用预定的气体气体替换下部室11中的气氛; 上部更换装置21,22,用于用预定的气体气体替换上部室12中的气氛; 用于在上室12中的位置和下室11中的位置之间升降铸模23的升降装置30; 插入在下室11和上室12之间以将下室11与上室12分隔开的闸阀29; 用于储存铸模23的吸入铸造室24; 以及用于将坩埚13,14中的熔融金属吸入到存储在吸入铸造室24中的铸模23中的抽吸装置32.(C)2009年,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Casting method
    • 铸造方法
    • JP2011115824A
    • 2011-06-16
    • JP2009276311
    • 2009-12-04
    • Ihi Corp株式会社Ihi
    • SAITO YURIKOKIMAZUKA AKIHIKOKUROKI YASUNARI
    • B22D27/04B22C9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a casting method which can obtain a casting having excellent quality without enlarging casting facilities or without increasing casting cost. SOLUTION: When a molten metal is poured into a mold 1 having a casting space at the inside to perform casting, in the mold 1, at least a part 1a requiring faster cooling is set, and the emissivity of the part 1a requiring faster cooling in the mold 1 is set more highly than that of the part other than the part 1a requiring faster cooling. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种铸造方法,其可以在不扩大铸造设备或不增加铸造成本的情况下获得具有优良品质的铸件。 解决方案:当将熔融金属倒入具有在内部的铸造空间进行铸造的模具1中时,在模具1中,设置至少需要更快冷却的部分1a,并且需要部件1a的发射率 模具1中的更快的冷却设置比除了需要更快冷却的部分1a之外的部分的冷却更高。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Precise casting method
    • 精密铸造方法
    • JP2010023062A
    • 2010-02-04
    • JP2008185159
    • 2008-07-16
    • Ihi Corp株式会社Ihi
    • SAITO YURIKOKIMAZUKA AKIHIKOKUROKI YASUNARI
    • B22D30/00B22C9/04B22D29/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the quality of a thin product 1 by sufficiently suppressing the occurrence of defects such as shrinkage cavities in the surface of the thin product 1.
      SOLUTION: A precise casting method comprises: a heating step where a ceramic mold 3 and a ceramic core 5 are heated; a pouring/solidifying step where, after the completion of the heating step, a molten metal M is poured into the ceramic mold 3 and solidified; and an exposure step where, after the completion of the pouring/solidifying step, the ceramic mold 3 and the ceramic core 5 are lost to thereby expose the outer surface and the inner surface of the thin product 1. In a meanwhile where the molten metal M is solidified in the pouring/solidifying step, in a state in which a cooling pipe 13 is inserted into a local space S on which radiant heat from the outer surface of the ceramic mold 3 concentrates, a cooling fluid is made to flow through the cooling pipe 13, thus the ceramic mold 3 is subjected to radiation cooling.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过充分抑制薄产品1的表面中的缺陷等缺陷的发生,提高薄产品1的质量。解决方案:精密铸造方法包括:加热 陶瓷模3和陶瓷芯5被加热的步骤; 浇注/固化步骤,其中在完成加热步骤之后,将熔融金属M倒入陶瓷模具3中并固化; 以及暴露步骤,其中在完成浇注/固化步骤之后,陶瓷模具3和陶瓷芯体5被损失,从而暴露薄产品1的外表面和内表面。同时,熔融金属 M在浇注/凝固步骤中固化,在冷却管13插入到陶瓷模具3的外表面的辐射热集中的局部空间S中的状态下,冷却流体流过 冷却管13,因此对陶瓷模具3进行辐射冷却。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Unidirectional solidification casting apparatus
    • 单向固体铸造装置
    • JP2009279628A
    • 2009-12-03
    • JP2008135538
    • 2008-05-23
    • Ihi Corp株式会社Ihi
    • KIMAZUKA AKIHIKOKUROKI YASUNARISAITO YURIKO
    • B22D27/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a unidirectional solidification casting apparatus in which a boundary between a heating region and a cooling region is clear, and a temperature difference in the radius direction is eliminated upon heating and upon cooling.
      SOLUTION: The central part of an external heating means 9 with a cylindrical shape is concentrically provided with an inner cylinder 8, and a cylindrical space 10 is formed between the inner cylinder and the external heating means. The required number of molds 23 can be stored in the space, and the molds are arranged in the circumferential direction at a ring-like mold support stand 22. The inner cylinder blocks passing of radiant heat from the external heating means through the central part. The mold support stand is elevated/lowered by an elevating/lowering apparatus, and the molds can be attached/detached to/from the space. Molten metal can be poured into the molds at an elevation position. The elevating/lowering apparatus lowers the molds into which molten metal has been poured, and the molten metal can be unidirectionally solidified.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种单向凝固浇铸设备,其中加热区域和冷却区域之间的边界是清晰的,并且在加热和冷却时消除了半径方向上的温度差。 解决方案:具有圆柱形状的外部加热装置9的中心部分同心地设置有内筒8,并且在内筒和外加热装置之间形成圆柱形空间10。 所需数量的模具23可以存储在该空间中,并且模具沿圆周方向布置在环状模具支撑架22处。内筒阻挡了来自外部加热装置的辐射热通过中心部分。 模具支撑架通过升降装置升降,并且模具可以/从该空间被分离。 熔融金属可以在高度位置倒入模具中。 升降装置降低浇注有熔融金属的模具,熔融金属可以单向凝固。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT