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    • 1. 发明专利
    • WEIGHTED CALCULATION METHOD FOR CALCULATING WIRE SIZE
    • JP2003134621A
    • 2003-05-09
    • JP2001320791
    • 2001-10-18
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHI
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHI
    • H02G1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide, inexpensively, safely, and simply, wiring that is rational and efficient. SOLUTION: The conventional calculating method wherein the voltage drop e is proportional to the distance L is changed to a realistic calculating method wherein the voltage drop e is proportional to the product of the current I and the distance L. The calculation is in accordance with interior wiring regulations and does not conflict with any standard or regulation. Depending on the situation, selection of the wire after a single calculation, or making adjustments for the purpose of reducing copper loss may be considered. Generally, the non- adjusting case is suited for a load circuit, and the adjusting case for a trunk circuit; however, when in doubt, clarifying the purpose will provide a guideline for the decision. A loop circuit may continue to be safely used if a rupture occurs in one spot by merely removing the connection at the ruptured spot and has the effect of recovering the deficit of increased copper loss. This is effective in circuits with fluctuating load, plants having frequent layout changes, and is a new wiring method with small circuit loss, stable voltage, decreased failures, as well as reduction in maintenance cost.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • POLARITY-FREE DRY BATTERY CASE
    • JP2000011976A
    • 2000-01-14
    • JP21845498
    • 1998-06-26
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHI
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHI
    • H01M2/34H01M2/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a device from being stopped to operate due to the wrong insertion of a dry battery to be opposite in polarity in the case of a visually handicapped person or emergency by keeping the polarity of a lead wire normal regardless of the polarity of the dry mattery in a case. SOLUTION: The respective parts corresponding to the positive polarity and the negative polarity are connected to each other on the upper and lower covers of a case, and the upper lead wire is '+', and the lower lead wire is '-'. When it is a positive connection, + is led from the upper cover, and - is led from the lower cover, and when it is reverse connection, + is led from the lower cover to be guided to the upper part, and - is led from the upper cover to be guided to the lower part, thereby keeping the polarity of the lead wire normal. In the reverse connection, when the dry battery 1 has + polarity 2 and - polarity 3, the case 3 has + terminal 4 and - terminal 5. Furthermore, the case includes a packing 6 for supporting - terminal of the case, a cover 8 for the case, a lead wire +9, a lead wire -10, and a short- circuit preventing insulation cylinder 11, and * designates a place, where + polarity is stored when the dry battery is inserted correctly. Even if the dry battery is reversed, failure of equipment, inoperative condition, explosion of the dry battery, and short- circuit will not be caused.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • POWER FACTOR REGULATION SYSTEM OF POWER RECEIVING FACILITY
    • JP2004007956A
    • 2004-01-08
    • JP2003064122
    • 2003-03-10
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHIKINOSHITA MASAAKI
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHI
    • H02J3/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power factor regulation system of a power receiving facility which keeps a power factor at 1 or close to that continuously of load/non-load state of the power receiving facility, for saving energy of the facility, reducing facility cost, and having high safety/reliability in a circuit. SOLUTION: At least one transformer 2 is provided, and a high-voltage feeder line 1 is connected to a primary side of the transformer while an electrical equipment 6 is connected to a secondary side of the transformer. The system comprises a switch 10 provided between the electric equipment and the transformer, a low-voltage capacitor 9 which is connected in parallel to the electric equipment on the electric equipment side of the switch and has a capacity not exceeding a reactive current of the electric equipment, an auxiliary low-voltage capacitor 8 which is connected in parallel between the transformer and the switch and has a capacity of 10% or less of the transformer, and a high-voltage capacitor 7 which is connected in parallel to the primary side of the transformer and has a capacity of 10% or less of the total capacity of the transformer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 6. 发明专利
    • TRANSFORMER COOLING METHOD
    • JP2003153403A
    • 2003-05-23
    • JP2001341456
    • 2001-11-07
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHI
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHIAOKI MASAAKI
    • H02B1/56H02B1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To safely and efficiently cool a transformer to avoid its deterioration and extend its operation life. SOLUTION: It is difficult to control the temperature rise of a transformer which is used for a long time. As one of countermeasures for this problem, an expensive and large size amorphous transformer which has a smaller no-load loss than a conventional transformer is employed. However, sometimes an ambient temperature of an installation site itself may be high. This transformer cooling method includes a transformer, a thermosensor, a pressure fan, and a water-proof gallery which are provided as one set and are relatively expensive (in a receiving chamber, a transformer, a thermosensor, and a pressure fan are supplied as one set and one suction water-proof gallery and one exhaust water-proof gallery are separately provided, which save the cost to some extent) but the cost is substantially lower than the installation cost of the amorphous transformer. Further, by this method, the problem of the temperature rise of the transformer can be solved. The water-proof galleries may be used in ventilation (exhaust) equipment of a machine chamber and an electric chamber, in which energies such as a thermal power and an electric power, etc., are consumed. However, in such a case, galleries are simply replaced by weather covers and the weather covers are further simply replaced by the water-proof galleries, so that the concept is completely different from the concept of the former one and can not be the object of comparison.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF PURIFIED ASTRINGENT PERSIMMON
    • JPH1015358A
    • 1998-01-20
    • JP19157596
    • 1996-07-01
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHIIWAMOTO KAMETARO
    • IWAMOTO MASATOSHIIWAMOTO KAMETARO
    • B01D61/14B01D71/02B01D71/68
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove an offensive smell by removing a monomeric substance, to freely adjust concn. to obtain not only a conc. product but also a water adjusted product by heating a raw material persimmon tannin squeezed soln. to a specific temp. and circulating said liquid at a specific temp. by using an ultrafiltration film to filter the same at the specific temp. SOLUTION: The raw material squeezed persimmon tannin liquid obtained by squeezing an astringent persimmon is heated and sterilized and, after a heat coagulable substance is coagulated, for example, a transparent filtered liquid is obtained by filtering or centrifugal separation. At this time, temp. is pref. held to 55-100 deg.C, pref., about 70-90 deg.C to be pref. held for about 30sec or more. Next, the transparent filtrate thus obtained is subjected to circulating filtration by using the ultrafiltration membrane to remove a monomeric component. At this time, the liquid temp. is held to 20-95 deg.C, pref., about 30-80 deg.C, further pref. about 40-60 deg.C. As the ultrafiltration film, a polyether sulfone membrane, a polysulfone membrane or a ceramic membrane is pref. used.