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1. 发明专利

JP2004349069A Seal structure of solid oxide fuel cell and sealing method 审中-公开
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池密封结构及密封方法
公开(公告)号：JP2004349069A
公开(公告)日：2004-12-09
申请号：JP2003143513
申请日：2003-05-21
申请人： Hitachi Metals Ltd , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , 日立金属株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社
发明人： OGASAWARA KEI , MATSUZAKI YOSHIO , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , KOJO KATSUHIKO , KAWADA TSUNEHIRO , OKAMOTO MASAYUKI
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02E60/521
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem of bonding and sealing between a unit cell and cell support foil in a low temperature operating type solid oxide fuel cell. SOLUTION: Cell support foil is disposed on the top surface of the fringe of a unit cell formed by laminating an electrolyte membrane and an air pole one by one on a fuel electrode comprising a ceramic material containing a metal to form this seal structure of the low temperature operation type solid oxide fuel cell. The electrolyte membrane is formed on the top surface of the fuel electrode so that the top surface of the fringe of the fuel cell is exposed, and the exposed surface is brazed to the lower surface of the cell support foil by a brazing filler metal in this seal structure and the sealing method of the low temperature operating type solid oxide fuel cell. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：解决的问题：为了解决在低温运行型固体氧化物燃料电池中的单电池和电池支撑箔之间的接合和密封的问题。解决方案：电池支撑箔设置在通过在包含含有金属的陶瓷材料的燃料电极上逐个层叠电解质膜和空气极而形成的单元电池的边缘的顶表面上，以形成该密封结构的低温操作型固体氧化物燃料电池。电解质膜形成在燃料电极的顶面上，使得燃料电池的边缘的上表面露出，并且暴露的表面通过钎焊金属钎焊到电池支撑箔的下表面密封结构和低温操作型固体氧化物燃料电池的密封方法。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

2. 发明专利

JP2004349052A Stack structure of fuel cell 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004349052A
公开(公告)日：2004-12-09
申请号：JP2003143187
申请日：2003-05-21
申请人： Hitachi Metals Ltd , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , 日立金属株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社
发明人： YAKABE HISATAKA , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , BABA YOSHITAKA , OGASAWARA KEI , OKAMOTO MASAYUKI , MORITA HIROYUKI
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stack structure of a fuel cell, capable of making performance of gas sealing between layers of a stack compatible with excellent electrical connection, capable of surely pressing the stack even if it shrinks, and capable of enduring high temperature environments of a solid oxide fuel cell. SOLUTION: This stack structure of the solid oxide fuel cell is provided with a first pressing plate 14 to press a stack 16 toward a substrate 12, a second pressing plate 18 positioned above the first pressing plate 14, movement mechanisms 20, 26 to move the second pressing plate 18 toward the substrate 12, and a pressing mechanism 32 interposed between the first pressing plate 14 and the second pressing plate 18 to press the first pressing plate 14 toward the stack 16, and the pressing mechanism 32 is composed of a rigid body 28 and an elastic body 30. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2010050101A Power generator 有权
标题翻译：发电机
公开(公告)号：JP2010050101A
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：JP2009221152
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Gastar Corp , Kyocera Corp , Rinnai Corp , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , リンナイ株式会社 , 京セラ株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社 , 株式会社ガスター
发明人： YAKABE HISATAKA , AMO SHINJI , YOSHIDA HIDEKI , MATSUZAKI YOSHIO , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , ONO TAKASHI , HASE KOJI , SAITO TOSHIHISA , SEYAMA TAKEHIRO , SOFUE TSUTOMU , WATARAI TATSUKI
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power generator with a heat conductive body arranged adjacently to a fuel battery cell in order to restrain a temperature difference in a fuel battery cell group storage chamber.
SOLUTION: Fuel battery cell 216 groups have the heat conductive bodies comprising a collector member 202 or the like arrayed adjacently to the fuel battery cell, in the fuel battery cell group storage chamber 218 of a power generation unit 200. The collector member 202 made of metal is a heat conductive body, and is extended over from an upstream to a downstream of the fuel battery cell 216, so that power generation heat generated at power generation is transmitted to the collector member 202, to be transferred from an easily heated downstream of a cell stack 204 to a hardly heated upstream of the cell stack 204, and the temperature difference between an upstream part and a downstream part is reduced in the fuel battery cells 216.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供具有与燃料电池单元相邻设置的导热体的发电机，以便限制燃料电池组存储室中的温度差。解决方案：燃料电池单元216组具有在发电单元200的燃料电池组存储室218中包括与燃料电池单元相邻排列的集电体构件202等的导热体。集电体构件 202由金属制成，是从燃料电池单元216的上游侧向下游侧延伸的发电用热量，发电时产生的发电热量向容器构件202传递，在电池堆204的下游加热到电池堆204的上游几乎不加热，并且在燃料电池单元216中上游部分和下游部分之间的温度差减小。（C）2010年，JPO和INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2008004294A Operation control method of solid oxide fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池的操作控制方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008004294A
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：JP2006170245
申请日：2006-06-20
申请人： Kyocera Corp , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , 京セラ株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社
发明人： YAKABE HISATAKA , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , FUJITA KENJIRO , MATSUZAKI YOSHIO , SHIGEHISA TAKASHI , KOI MAKOTO
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the stable operation control method preventing the fuel deficiency in a local cell in a solid oxide fuel cell stack or a local cell stack in lateral stripe type solid oxide fuel cell bundle and enhancing to a maximum the efficiency of the stack and the bundle.
SOLUTION: The operation control method of the solid oxide fuel cell stack having two or more cells (a) utilizes the local cell having the highest probability of fuel deficiency out of cells constituting the stack and measures oxygen partial pressure based on electromotive forces and temperatures on the fuel supply side and the fuel outlet side, (b) estimates the fuel utilization factor of the local cell by measuring the current amount generated in the local cell and the steam amount introduced to reform raw fuel, and (c) suppresses the fuel supply amount to the whole solid oxide fuel cell stack so as to prevent the fuel deficiency in the local cell.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供稳定的操作控制方法，能够防止固体氧化物型燃料电池堆中的局部电池或横向条状固体氧化物型燃料电池束中的局部电池堆的燃料不足，堆叠和捆绑的效率。解决方案：具有两个或更多个电池（a）的固体氧化物燃料电池堆的操作控制方法利用构成堆叠的电池的燃料不足概率最高的局部电池，并且基于电动势测量氧分压燃料供应侧和燃料出口侧的温度，（b）通过测量局部电池中产生的电流量和改变原燃料引入的蒸汽量来估计局部电池的燃料利用系数，（c）抑制为整个固体氧化物燃料电池堆提供的燃料供给量，以防止本地电池中的燃料不足。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2006244882A Operation control method of solid oxide fuel cell, and system 有权
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池和系统的操作控制方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006244882A
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：JP2005059759
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , 東京瓦斯株式会社
发明人： YAKABE HISATAKA , SAKURAI TERUHIRO
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stable operation control method, preventing fuel deficiency in a local cell of a solid oxide fuel cell stack or a solid oxide fuel cell bundle, and enhancing their efficiency to maximum, and to provide a system for the method. SOLUTION: In this operation control method of the solid oxide fuel cell containing a plurality of cells, in at least one cell of the cell stack, (a) an oxygen sensor is installed in a fuel supply part to an anode; and in a fuel outlet part of the anode and oxygen partial pressure is measured, (b) the power generation current amount in the cell and (c) the water vapor amount are measured; based on measured data, the utilization factor of fuel is estimated; and the fuel supply amount to the whole of the solid oxide fuel cell stack is controlled to prevent the fuel deficiency in the cell. The operation control method of the solid oxide fuel cell stack, and the system for conducting it are provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供稳定的操作控制方法，防止固体氧化物燃料电池堆或固体氧化物燃料电池束的局部电池中的燃料不足，并提高其最大效率，并且提供一种系统为方法。解决方案：在包含多个电池的固体氧化物燃料电池的操作控制方法中，在电池组的至少一个电池中，（a）氧传感器安装在阳极的燃料供给部中; 并且在阳极的燃料出口部分和氧气分压中测量，（b）测量电池中的发电电流量和（c）水蒸气量; 根据测量数据，估算燃料的利用率; 并且控制到整个固体氧化物燃料电池堆的燃料供应量以防止电池中的燃料不足。提供了固体氧化物型燃料电池堆的动作控制方法及其导电系统。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2006172944A Horizontal-striped solid oxide type fuel cell bundle and unit 有权
标题翻译：水平条状固体氧化物型燃料电池组件和单元
公开(公告)号：JP2006172944A
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：JP2004364903
申请日：2004-12-16
申请人： Gastar Corp , Kyocera Corp , Rinnai Corp , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , リンナイ株式会社 , 京セラ株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社 , 株式会社ガスター
发明人： SAKURAI TERUHIRO , MATSUZAKI YOSHIO , YAKABE HISATAKA , YOSHIDA HIDEKI , FUJITA KENJIRO , OSHIMA HITOHIDE , SOFUE TSUTOMU , WATARAI TATSUKI , HASE KOJI
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a horizontal-striped solid oxide type fuel cell bundle capable of improving power generation efficiency by reducing the temperature gradient in the bundle by setting off-gas combustion areas on both end faces in the horizontal-striped solid oxide type fuel cell bundle and capable of preventing damage of components of cells, a cell stack and the bundle. SOLUTION: This horizontal-striped solid oxide type fuel cell bundle is characterized by that a pair of solid oxide type fuel cell bundles each composed by arranging, side by side and in a form with surfaces arranged in parallel with one another, a plurality of solid oxide type fuel cell stacks each composed by arranging, in a horizontal-striped shape, a plurality of cells on the outside surface of a porous insulating support base body having a fuel passage from one end to the other end are arranged by centering the side of a fuel introduction hole of each fuel passage and by setting used fuel discharge ends on two surfaces on the fuel discharge hole side of the one-side horizontal-striped solid oxide type fuel cell bundle and on the fuel discharge hole side of the other-side horizontal-striped solid oxide type fuel cell bundle. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供一种水平条状固体氧化物型燃料电池束，其能够通过在水平条纹状的两端面上设置废气燃烧区域来降低束的温度梯度来提高发电效率固体氧化物型燃料电池束，能够防止细胞成分，电池堆和束的损伤。解决方案：这种水平条状固体氧化物型燃料电池束的特征在于，一对固体氧化物型燃料电池束，其通过彼此并排布置成彼此平行布置的形式而构成，多个固体氧化物型燃料电池堆，其以水平条状形状设置在从一端到另一端的具有燃料通道的多孔绝缘支撑体的外表面上的多个电池，通过定心每个燃料通道的燃料导入孔的一侧，并且通过在单侧水平条状固体氧化物型燃料电池束的燃料排放孔侧的两个表面上和在一侧的水平条状固体氧化物型燃料电池束的燃料排出孔侧上的两个表面上设置用过的燃料排放端另一侧水平条状固体氧化物型燃料电池束。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2006147517A Power generating device 有权
标题翻译：发电装置
公开(公告)号：JP2006147517A
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：JP2005067698
申请日：2005-03-10
申请人： Gastar Corp , Kyocera Corp , Rinnai Corp , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , リンナイ株式会社 , 京セラ株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社 , 株式会社ガスター
发明人： YAKABE HISATAKA , AMO SHINJI , YOSHIDA HIDEKI , MATSUZAKI YOSHIO , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , FUJITA KENJIRO , MATSUO SHIGETO , OSHIMA HITOHIDE , SAITO TOSHIHISA , SEYAMA TAKEHIRO , SOFUE TSUTOMU , WATARAI TATSUKI , SUGIMOTO NAOMASA
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology capable of making uniform temperature distribution of a fuel battery cell group in a power generating device generating power using fuel battery cells.
SOLUTION: This is the power generating device using a solid oxide type fuel cell, and is provided with a plurality of fuel battery cells which generate electric power by making react a fuel gas and an oxygen containing gas, a fuel battery cell group housing chamber for housing the fuel battery cell group, a combustion gas passing chamber surrounding the outside of the fuel battery cell group housing chamber, an oxygen containing gas passing chamber for supplying the oxygen containing gas to the fuel battery cell group housing chamber, and a heat exchange part for heat exchanging the combustion gas and the oxygen containing gas. A heat insulating member is arranged between the fuel battery cell group housing chamber and the combustion gas passing chamber.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够在使用燃料电池单元发电的发电装置中使燃料电池单元组的温度分布均匀的技术。解决方案：这是使用固体氧化物型燃料电池的发电装置，并且设置有通过使燃料气体和含氧气体反应而产生电力的多个燃料电池单元，燃料电池单元组用于容纳燃料电池单元组的容纳室，围绕燃料电池单元组容纳室的外部的燃烧气体通过室，用于将含氧气体供应到燃料电池单元组容纳室的含氧气体通过室，以及用于使燃烧气体和含氧气体进行热交换的热交换部。在燃料电池组容纳室和燃烧气体通过室之间布置有绝热构件。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

8. 发明专利

JP2006114394A Power-generating device 有权
标题翻译：发电装置
公开(公告)号：JP2006114394A
公开(公告)日：2006-04-27
申请号：JP2004301815
申请日：2004-10-15
申请人： Gastar Corp , Kyocera Corp , Rinnai Corp , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , リンナイ株式会社 , 京セラ株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社 , 株式会社ガスター
发明人： YAKABE HISATAKA , AMO SHINJI , YOSHIDA HIDEKI , MATSUZAKI YOSHIO , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , FUJITA KENJIRO , MATSUO SHIGETO , OSHIMA HITOHIDE , SAITO TOSHIHISA , SEYAMA TAKEHIRO , SOFUE TSUTOMU , WATARAI TATSUKI
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , C01B3/38 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power-generating device equalizing the temperature distribution of reformers facing an off-gas combustor group.
SOLUTION: A combustion gas passage 80 penetrating through the surface 18s of the reformer 18 heated by the combustion heat of off gas, and the back surface 18t that is not heated is formed. The reformer is heated from the back surface by the combustion gas turned around to the back surface of the reformer. The temperature difference between the top surface and the back surface can be decreased amply, and the temperature distribution of the reformer can be equalized. The reformer as a whole is maintained at the temperature suitable to reforming.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种均衡面向废气燃烧器组的重整器的温度分布的发电装置。解决方案：形成贯穿由废气燃烧热加热的重整器18的表面18s和未加热的后表面18t的燃烧气体通道80。重整器由转向燃烧气体的后表面加热到重整器的后表面。顶表面和背面之间的温度差可以大大降低，重整器的温度分布可以相等。改性剂整体维持在适合改性的温度。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2005346991A Solid electrolyte fuel cell cell stack, bundle, fuel cell, and manufacturing method of fuel cell cell stack 有权
标题翻译：固体电解质燃料电池单元，燃料电池和燃料电池的制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005346991A
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：JP2004162589
申请日：2004-05-31
申请人： Kyocera Corp , Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , 京セラ株式会社 , 東京瓦斯株式会社
发明人： YAMASHITA SHOJI , NISHIHARA MASAHITO , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , MATSUZAKI YOSHIO , FUJITA KENJIRO
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid electrolyte fuel cell cell stack decreasing the difference between the coefficient of thermal expansion of a support supporting a power generation element part and that of a fuel electrode and enhancing durability and reliability in the fuel cell cell stack in which a plurality of power generation element parts are installed in the axial length direction of the cell stack and connected in series. SOLUTION: A fuel electrode is formed in two layers of an activated fuel electrode 3b on a solid electrolyte 4 side and a current collecting fuel electrode 3a on the support 2 side, the activated fuel electrode 3b is a mixture of Ni or a Ni oxide with ZrO 2 in which a rare earth element is present in the form of solid solution, the current collecting fuel electrode 3a on the support side is a mixture of Ni or a Ni oxide on the support side. Since the difference in thermal expansion between the support 2 and the collector fuel electrode 3a is made small, breakage or peeling off of the fuel electrode can be suppressed. Thickness of the collector fuel electrode 3a can be increased, and current can flow at low resistance in the axial length direction of the cell stack. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供固体电解质燃料电池单元堆，减少了支撑发电元件部分的支撑件的热膨胀系数与燃料电极的热膨胀系数之间的差异，并提高了燃料电池的耐久性和可靠性电池组，其中多个发电元件部件沿电池组的轴向长度方向安装并串联连接。解决方案：燃料电极形成在固体电解质4侧上的活性燃料电极3b和支撑体2侧的集电燃料电极3a的两层中，活性燃料电极3b是Ni或具有稀土元素以固溶体形式存在的具有ZrO 2 SBS的Ni氧化物，载体侧的集电燃料电极3a是Ni或Ni氧化物在载体侧上的混合物。由于支撑体2和集电极燃料电极3a之间的热膨胀差小，所以可以抑制燃料电极的断裂或剥离。集电极燃料电极3a的厚度可以增加，并且电流可以在电池堆的轴向长度方向上以低电阻流动。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2005317291A Supporting film type solid oxide fuel cell stack, and manufacturing method of the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：支持薄膜型固体氧化物燃料电池堆及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005317291A
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：JP2004132121
申请日：2004-04-27
申请人： Tokyo Gas Co Ltd , 東京瓦斯株式会社
发明人： OGASAWARA KEI , BABA YOSHITAKA , SAKURAI TERUHIRO , YAKABE HISATAKA
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a supporting film type SOFC stack capable solving the problem of minor warping, distortion, and variations of the thickness of cells, and the problem of accumulation of displacement caused by increasing the number of lamination, arisen when laminating and stacking the sub-assembly, and to provide a manufacturing method of the same. SOLUTION: The supporting film type solid oxide fuel cell stack is formed by laminating a plurality of sub-assemblies formed by wrapping the whole of unit cells of the supporting film type solid oxide fuel cell by an alloy foil provided with an opening for cathode, a gas lead-in hole, and a gas lead-out hole, through an interconnector and an insulation spacer having a wave-shaped part for gas-flow and electric connection. A flat separation plate having a gas flow passage is arranged after laminating a certain number of sub-assemblies, and one or a plurality of sub-assemblies are arranged and laminated again on the separation plate. The manufacturing method of the supporting film type solid oxide fuel cell stack is provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供一种能够解决细小的翘曲，变形和变化的问题的支撑膜型SOFC堆叠，并且由于层叠数量的增加而引起的位移积累的问题产生当层压和堆叠子组件时，并提供其制造方法。
解决方案：支撑膜型固体氧化物燃料电池堆叠通过层叠通过将支撑膜型固体氧化物燃料电池的整个单体电池包裹而形成的多个子组件通过设置有用于阴极，气体导入孔和气体导出孔，通过互连器和具有用于气流和电连接的波形部分的绝缘垫片。在层叠了一定数量的子组件之后，布置有具有气体流路的平板分离板，并且在分离板上再次布置并层叠一个或多个子组件。提供了支撑膜型固体氧化物燃料电池堆的制造方法。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

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