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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Controlling method for reeler for processing seamless steel pipe
    • 用于加工无缝钢管的回转控制方法
    • JPS5764407A
    • 1982-04-19
    • JP14041580
    • 1980-10-09
    • Hitachi LtdKawasaki Steel Corp
    • SAKURADA KAZUYUKIFUNAFU YUTAKAITOU TERUOMOROOKA YASUO
    • B21B19/10B21B17/12B21B37/78
    • B21B37/78B21B17/12B21B19/10
    • PURPOSE:To manufacture a seamless steel pipe with an excellent roundness along the longitude, by controlling the reeling process according to a control period settled upon a prescribed one point in the circumference of a steel pipe to be rolled, independently of the finishing diameter of the steel pipe or of the diameter of the rolling roll. CONSTITUTION:A measuring device 4 for measuring the number of rotation of a roll is attached to a rolling roll 1 in order to always measure the number of rotation of the roll 1. A control period computer 5 receives the number of rotation of the roll 1 measured by the device 4 at the beginning of the rolling process for a material 2 to be rolled, the rolling specification for the material 2 to be rolled sent from a rolling specification memory unit 6, and the specification of the roll 1 and the designated controlling times per one turn of the material 2 to be rolled sent from an initial set data memory unit 7; the computer 5 then operates a control period from these inputted data. This control period is taken as the next computing timing of the control periord computer 5. These procedures are repeated successively from the beginning to the end point of the rolling process. Meanwhile, a rolling reduction's set point computer 8 computes the set point of the rolling reduction for every control action of the computer 5, and shifts the roll 1 to a correct position.
    • 目的:为了制造具有优异的经度圆度的无缝钢管,通过根据控制周期控制轧制过程,该控制周期落在被轧钢管的周长规定的一个点上,与轧制的轧制直径无关 钢管或轧辊直径。 构成:用于测量卷筒转动次数的测量装置4被安装在轧辊1上,以便始终测量轧辊1的转动次数。控制周期计算机5接收轧辊1的转动次数 在轧制过程中开始时由设备4测量轧制材料2的轧制规范,轧制规范存储单元6发送的轧制材料2的轧制规范,辊1的规格和指定控制 从初始设定数据存储单元7发送的待滚动材料2的每转一圈的次数; 计算机5然后从这些输入的数据操作一个控制周期。 该控制周期作为控制周边计算机5的下一个计算定时。这些过程从轧制过程的开始到终点连续重复。 同时,滚动缩小设定点计算机8针对计算机5的每个控制动作计算滚动缩小的设定点,并将卷1移动到正确的位置。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Controlling method for rolling work by reeling mill
    • 通过轧制轧机轧制工艺的控制方法
    • JPS5744413A
    • 1982-03-12
    • JP12082980
    • 1980-09-01
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • SAKURADA KAZUYUKIMASUDA TOSHIICHIFUNAFU YUTAKA
    • B21B37/56B21B19/08B21B37/00B21B37/18B21B37/78
    • B21B37/78B21B19/08
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the variation in the wall thickness of a pipe, and to improve the yield, by controlling the diameter of the pipe to an aimed size of a rolling pass of a sizing mill, while correcting the expansion of the pipe due to a rolling work of a reeling mill, correspondingly to a thickness deviation caused by a plug mill's rolling work. CONSTITUTION:An arithmetic control unit 21 receives following information; material temperature T measured by a thermometer 20; information about the rolling torque Trq sent from torque meters 16, 16' attached to spindles 22, 22' of rolling rolls 10, 10'; wall thickness tp of a blank pipe measured after a plug mill's rolling pass and before being fed to a reeling mill; and outer diameter DP of the blank pipe. The unit 21 then outputs a reduction control signal DELTAE on the basis of said information to a reduction controller 19 which thereby practices the position control for the rolling rolls 10, 10'. Hereby, the roll gap E of rolling rolls 10, 10' is adjusted correspondingly to a difference (DELTAtA-DELTAto) between an aimed wall thickness reduction DELTAto and the actual reduction DELTAtA in the wall thickness. For DELTAtA-DELTAto>0, the gap E is increased, and for DELTAtA-DELTAto
    • 目的:为了防止管道壁厚的变化并提高产量,通过将管道的直径控制到目的尺寸的上浆机的轧制道次,同时校正由于 卷取机的轧制工作,对应于由堵头机轧制工作引起的厚度偏差。 构成:算术控制单元21接收以下信息; 由温度计20测量的材料温度T; 关于连接到轧辊10,10'的主轴22,22'的扭矩计16,16'发送的滚动扭矩Trq的信息; 在塞式轧机滚轧之后并在进给到轧制机之前测量的空白管的壁厚tp; 和空管的外径DP。 然后,单元21基于所述信息输出减速控制信号DELTAE到减速控制器19,从而实现轧辊10,10'的位置控制。 因此,对应于目标壁厚减小量DELTAto与壁厚的实际减少量DELTAtA之间的差(DELTATA-DELTAto)相应地调节轧辊10,10'的辊隙E。 对于DELTAtA-DELTAto> 0,间隙E增加,并且对于DELTAtA-DELTAto <0,间隙E减小,从而实现控制以便始终使DELTAtA = DELTAto。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Measuring instrument for quantity of end curvature
    • 测量终端曲线数量的仪器
    • JPS61105409A
    • 1986-05-23
    • JP22818684
    • 1984-10-30
    • Kawasaki Steel CorpMatsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
    • NISHIKAWA KIHACHIROSHIMIZU HIROYUKIFUNIYU YUTAKASAKURADA KAZUYUKIIGA KAZUHIRO
    • G01B11/24G01B11/26
    • G01B11/26G01B11/24
    • PURPOSE:To measure the end curvature of a long object of measurement such as a pipe in a production line by providing plural line sensor cameras in the feed direction of the object of measurement and measuring the center line of the object of measurement. CONSTITUTION:The pipe 1 is conveyed by a feed roller 2 and line sensor cameras 3-6, and 7-10 which face up and down respectively are provided in the conveyance direction of the pipe 1. Further, a reference holding plate 11 is provided between the pipe 1 and cameras 7-10, holes 13-16 are board therein, and a lighting lamp is incorporated to indicate a reference line. Similarly, a reference holding plate 12 is provided between the pipe 1 and cameras 3-6. The cameras 3-6 and 7-8 are directed to the pipe 1, whose image is picked up sideways at distance (z) to detect the center line of the pipe 1; and the detected center line is compared with the reference line to detect the end curvature. Thus, the detection is carried out by using the plural sensor cameras, so the end curvature of the pipe is measured in the production line.
    • 目的:通过在测量对象的馈送方向上设置多个线传感器相机并测量测量对象的中心线,来测量诸如生产线中的管道的长的测量对象的端部曲率。 构成:管1由进给辊2输送,在管1的输送方向上分别设置面向上下的线传感器相机3-6,7-10。此外,设置有基准保持板11 在管1和照相机7-10之间,孔13-16是板,其中并入照明灯以指示参考线。 类似地,参考保持板12设置在管1和照相机3-6之间。 照相机3-6和7-8被引导到管道1,其图像以距离(z)侧向拾取以检测管道1的中心线; 并将检测到的中心线与参考线进行比较以检测端部曲率。 因此,通过使用多个传感器相机进行检测,因此在生产线中测量管的端部曲率。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Rolling control method of reeling mill
    • 轧制轧机轧制控制方法
    • JPS6188913A
    • 1986-05-07
    • JP23270985
    • 1985-10-18
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • SAKURADA KAZUYUKIMASUDA TOSHIICHIFUNIYU YUTAKA
    • B21B19/10B21B37/18B21B37/78B21B37/12
    • B21B37/78B21B19/10
    • PURPOSE:To improve the dimensional accuracy in thickness by finding the quantity varied from the target outer diameter with specified equation according to the actual thickness deviation of the tube stock after a plug mill rolling and by correcting the tube expansion quantity of the reeling mill based thereon. CONSTITUTION:The tube stock after a plug mill rolling is reduced by rolling with the rolling rolls 10, 10' including its axial line in reverse direction each other and a rolling plug 13. The informations of a material temp. T, rolling torque Trq and the informations of the tube stock thickness tp before reeler rolling, outer diameter Dp are inputted into a control arithmetic unit 21. The actual thickness size deviation DELTAtp of after the plug mill is then found for the predetermined rolling schedule. Further a correction signal is inputted into a rolling reduction control device 19 with finding the correction value of the expansion by the reeler according to the equation I together with the outer diameter Ds of after sizing and thickness ts. With said method the size accuracy in thickness is improved.
    • 目的:通过根据具体方程式根据目标外径根据管坯的实际厚度偏差找到量,从而提高厚度的尺寸精度,并通过基于其对矫正机的管膨胀量进行校正 。 构成:通过使包括其相反方向的轴线的滚轧辊10,10'和滚动塞13滚动来减少挤出机轧制后的管坯。 T,轧制扭矩Trq以及卷取机轧制之前的管坯厚度tp的信息,外径Dp输入到控制运算单元21.然后,在规定的滚动调度表之后,找到螺纹铣刀后的实际厚度尺寸偏差DELTAtp。 此外,将修正信号输入到轧制压下控制装置19中,通过根据方程式I的卷取机和尺寸调整后的外径Ds以及厚度ts求出膨胀的校正值。 利用所述方法,提高了厚度的尺寸精度。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method for measuring bending of steel pipe
    • 钢管弯曲测量方法
    • JPS60196214A
    • 1985-10-04
    • JP5087284
    • 1984-03-19
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • SAKURADA KAZUYUKI
    • B21B19/06B21B37/00B21B37/78
    • B21B37/78B21B19/06B21B2273/02
    • PURPOSE:To improve productivity and quality with a cross helical rolling mill for producing a seamless steel pipe by measuring the eccentric motion of a blank pipe during rolling, detecting the rate and position of end bending and decreasing the rate of end bending of the final product. CONSTITUTION:The 1st distance (l) up to the circumferential surface of a blank pipe 6 during rotation and the time TL until the amplitude of the measuring data of the 1st distance (l) attains a prescribed value or below are measured by using a laser rangefinder 8, etc. on the outlet side of a cross helical rolling mill. The rate M of end bending at the top end of the pipe 6 is calculated from such measuring data by using the equation I . The 3rd distance (l) from the position where the top end of the pipe 6 begins to bend up to the center of the pierced hole is calculated by using the equation II. The calculated value is fed back to the pipe 6 to be inserted next so that the trouble to be generated in the later stage is decreased.
    • 目的:为了提高生产率和质量,通过测量轧制过程中空管的偏心运动来生产无缝钢管的交叉螺旋轧机,检测端部弯曲的速率和位置,并降低最终产品的端部弯曲速率 。 构成:在旋转期间直到空管6的圆周表面的第一距离(l)和直到第一距离(l)的测量数据的振幅达到规定值或以下的时间TL通过使用激光器 测距仪8等在交叉螺旋轧机的出口侧。 通过使用等式I从这样的测量数据计算管6的顶端处的端部弯曲的速率M. 通过使用等式II计算从管6的顶端开始弯曲到穿孔的中心的位置的第三距离(l)。 计算出的值被反馈到管6以便下一步插入,以便后期生成的故障减少。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Controlling method for outer diameter of pipe in pipe sizing machine
    • 管式超声波管道外径控制方法
    • JPS5744411A
    • 1982-03-12
    • JP11954080
    • 1980-08-29
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • IMAE TOSHIOEJIMA AKIOSAKURADA KAZUYUKI
    • B21B17/14B21B37/00B21B37/16B21B37/78
    • B21B37/78B21B17/14
    • PURPOSE:To control the gap between the bottoms of roll grooves of a sizing machine according to a factor obtained below, and to improve the accuracy of outer diameter of a pipe, by measuring the gap between the bottoms of roll grooves of final two stands and the outer diameter of a pipe during the rolling work continues, and by obtaining an influence factor of the gap between the bottoms of roll grooves against the pipe's outer diameter. CONSTITUTION:During a rolling work continues, the gap B1 between groove bottoms of a rolling roll 7 of a final stand of a sizing machine, the pipe's outer diameter D1 in the direction B1, and the gap B2 between groove bottoms of a rolling roll 8 of a stand on this side of the final stand and the pipe's outer diameter D2 are measured. The influence factors a1, b1, c1, a2, b2, c2 of gaps B1, B2 between groove bottoms against the pipes outer diameters D1, D2 are included in an equation I; these factors are operated for every rolling process and are taken as a control index for controlling the pipe's outer diameter.
    • 目的:根据下面获得的因素来控制上浆机的辊槽底部之间的间隙,并通过测量最终两个支架的辊槽底部之间的间隙和提高管的外径精度, 轧制过程中的管的外径继续,并且通过获得辊槽的底部与管的外径之间的间隙的影响因子。 构成:在轧制过程中,上浆机的最终机架的轧辊7的槽底,管B1的方向B1的外径D1与轧辊8的槽底间的间隙B2之间的间隙B1 在最终支架的这一侧上的支架和管的外径D2进行测量。 凹槽底部与管外径D1,D2之间的间隙B1,B2的影响因子a1,b1,c1,a2,b2,c2包含在等式I中; 这些因素在每个轧制过程中运行,并被作为控制管道外径的控制指标。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method for analyzing wall-thickness deviation of pipe stock
    • 用于分析管壁厚度偏差的方法
    • JPS6156709A
    • 1986-03-22
    • JP18004784
    • 1984-08-29
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • ARATAMA MIKIOSAKURADA KAZUYUKI
    • B21B19/02B21B37/78B21B38/04
    • B21B37/78B21B38/04
    • PURPOSE:To detect every wall-thickness deviation by providing plural wall-thickness measuring instruments to the circumferential direction and changing the signal of measured wall-thickness at prescribed intervals of time to put it in sequence in a waveform analyzing device as well as changing the prescribed intervals of time, etc. CONSTITUTION:Plural wall-thickness measuring instruments 12 are provided to the circumferential direction of a steel pipe 10 conveyed while skewing at a conveying speed (v) and a skew angle (phi), and a signal changing device 14, a waveform analyzing device 16 and a storing device 18, etc. are also disposed. An output signal outputted from the instrument 12 is changed at every time interval DELTAT by the device 14 and is inputted to the device 16. The device 16 analyzes its waveform based on the data stored in the device 18, to output a twisted angle (beta) of the wall-thickness deviation to an output device 20. When the twisted angle (beta) is unpredictable, the measurments of wall thickness and the waveform analysis are performed two times with respect to the steel pipe 10 by changing the time interval DELTAT. In this way, every wall-thickness deviation can be detected.
    • 目的:通过在圆周方向上提供多个壁厚测量仪器,并以规定的时间间隔改变测量壁厚的信号,以检测每个壁厚偏差,将其顺序​​放在波形分析装置中,并改变 规定的时间间隔等。构成:在以输送速度(v)和偏斜角(phi)倾斜的同时输送的钢管10的圆周方向上设置有多个壁厚测量仪器12,以及信号改变装置 如图14所示,还设置有波形分析装置16和存储装置18等。 从设备12输出的输出信号在设备14的每个时间间隔DELTAT处改变,并被输入到设备16.设备16基于存储在设备18中的数据来分析其波形,以输出扭曲的角度(β )。当扭曲角(β)是不可预测的时,通过改变时间间隔DELTAT,相对于钢管10进行壁厚和波形分析的测量两次。 这样就可以检测每个壁厚偏差。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method for controlling rolling in reeler mill
    • 控制滚筒铣刀的方法
    • JPS5781912A
    • 1982-05-22
    • JP15909580
    • 1980-11-12
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • SASAKI SHINZOUOKAZAKI SHIYUUJISAKURADA KAZUYUKI
    • B21B37/16B21B19/10B21B37/78
    • B21B37/78B21B19/10
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a steel pipe of the outside diameter conforming exactly to the target stably by presuming the pattern of the wall thickness of the shell on reeler mill inlet side beforehand, determining the target wall thickness of the shell after rolling in such a way that the rate of wall thickness reduction equals to the rate of prescribed expansion of outside diameter, and controlling a roll gap in accordance with this. CONSTITUTION:The temp. on the inlet side of a shell by a reeler mill inlet side thermometer 20, the outside diameter on the outlet side of the shell by a reeler mill outlet side outside diameter gage 27, the rolling load by a load cell 28, and, besides, the rolling reduction from a screw-down position meter 24 detecting a roll gap are inputted to a control arithmetic device 21. In accordance with this, it outputs a screw down control signal to a screw down control device 23, thereby performing the position controlling of rolling rolls 10, 10' via a screw-down device 18, and a screw down screw 17. It is possible to forecast the rolling load durning rolling of the reeler mill from the shell inlet side temp. by the thermometer 20. In the determination of the inlet side shell wall thickness pattern, the patterns with respect to the various points in the longitudinal direction of the absolute wall thickness of the shell after the plug mill are obtained with the data from the rolling load of the plug mill and the length meter.
    • 目的:通过预先在卷取机入口侧预先设定壳体的壁厚的图案,来获得正确地与目标正确对准的外径的钢管,确定轧制后壳体的目标壁厚,使得 壁厚减少率等于规定的外径膨胀率,并根据此控制辊间隙。 规定: 通过卷取机入口侧温度计20在壳体的入口侧,通过卷取机出口侧外径规27,壳体出口侧的外径,负载传感器28的滚动负载, 从控制运算装置21输入从下降位置计量器24检测出辊间隙的压下量。由此,向螺旋式下料控制装置23输出螺旋下降控制信号,进行位置控制 轧辊10,10'通过拧紧装置18和螺丝拧紧螺钉17.可以预测卷取机的外壳入口侧温度的轧制负荷滚降。 在确定入口侧壳体壁厚图案时,使用来自轧制载荷的数据获得相对于塞子研磨机后壳体的绝对壁厚的纵向方向上的各个点的图案 的球磨机和长度计。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method for controlling rolling in reeler mill
    • 控制滚筒铣刀的方法
    • JPS5781911A
    • 1982-05-22
    • JP15909480
    • 1980-11-12
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • SASAKI SHINZOUSAKURADA KAZUYUKI
    • B21B37/16B21B19/10B21B25/02B21B37/78
    • B21B37/78B21B19/10B21B25/02
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a steel pipe of the outside diameter conforming exactly to the target stably by forecasting such plug position pattern of a reeler mill at which the quantity of thickness reduction in the reeler mill is the quantity of prescribed outside diameter expansion. CONSTITUTION:The signals for the temp. on reeler mill inlet side by a thermometer 20, the shell outside diameter by an outside diametermeter 27 on reeler mill outlet side, the rolling load by a load cell 28, and the plug position by a plug position detector 26 are inputted to a control arithmetic device 21. From here, the plug position control signal corresponding to the plug position pattern is outputted to a plug position control device 29, and a plug 13 is moved forward and backward by a plug position regulator 25. The rolling reduction and the like is inputted from a screw-down position meter 24 to the device 21 which outputs a screw-down control signal to a screw down control device 23 in accordance with this, and controls the positions of rolling rolls 10, 10' by means of a screw- down device 18 and a screw-down screw 17.
    • 目的:通过预测卷取机中的厚度减少量为规定的外径膨胀量的卷取机的这种插头位置图案,可以稳定地获得与目标完全一致的外径的钢管。 构成:温度的信号。 通过温度计20在卷筒磨机入口侧,通过卷取机出口侧的外部直径计27的外壳直径,由称重传感器28的滚动负载和通过插头位置检测器26的插头位置输入到控制算术 从这里,与插头位置图案对应的插头位置控制信号被输出到插头位置控制装置29,并且插头13通过插头位置调节器25向前后移动。滚动减少等是 从拧入位置计量器24输入到装置21,该装置21根据这一点向螺杆下降控制装置23输出拧紧控制信号,并且通过螺杆拧紧控制装置23控制轧辊10,10'的位置, 下降装置18和拧紧螺钉17。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Steel piece transport control method
    • 钢管运输控制方法
    • JPS60213613A
    • 1985-10-25
    • JP6586184
    • 1984-04-04
    • Kawasaki Steel Corp
    • ARATAMA MIKIOSAKURADA KAZUYUKI
    • B65G43/00B65G37/02B65G43/08B65G47/50B65G47/51B65H43/00
    • B65G47/50B65G37/02
    • PURPOSE:To improve efficiency of circulation by determining the optimum transport route according to the preset evaluation items on influence of the entry and delivery operation upon circulation efficiency and weight coefficient. CONSTITUTION:In the case where a steel pipe is delivered from the upstream equipment group 11-13 and entered in the downstream equipment group 15-18, the evaluation items on influence upon efficiency of circulation and coeffienct of weight are preset, and evaluatin points about all movable transport routes are computed just before delivery from the upstream equipment group 11-13 to determine the transport route having the maximum evaluation point. The steel pipe is transported through the thus determined transport route. Thus, transport efficiency can be improved.
    • 目的:通过根据进入和运送操作对循环效率和重量系数的影响的预设评估项目确定最佳运输路线,提高流通效率。 规定:从上游设备组11-13输送钢管并进入下游设备组15-18的情况下,预先设定了对循环效率和重量系数的影响的评价项目,评价指标 在从上游设备组11-13发送之前计算所有可移动传输路由,以确定具有最大评估点的传输路由。 钢管通过如此确定的运输路线运输。 因此,可以提高运输效率。