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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Gas turbine
    • 燃气轮机
    • JP2006063837A
    • 2006-03-09
    • JP2004245435
    • 2004-08-25
    • Hitachi Engineering & Services Co LtdHitachi Ltd株式会社日立エンジニアリングサービス株式会社日立製作所
    • ICHIKAWA KUNIHIROMOMOZAKI HISATAKAENDO TAKAO
    • F01D11/08F01D5/20F01D5/22F02C7/28F16J15/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas turbine capable of improving gas turbine performance by minimizing gaps between turbine moving blade and a stationary body and of preventing fracture of shroud covers. SOLUTION: The gas turbine driving a turbine 3 by combustion gas obtained by burning compressed air together with fuel is provided with the shroud covers 12 out of which the shroud covers 12 adjacent to each other in the blade rotational direction contact with each other to enhance rigidity of the turbine moving blades 6; honeycomb seals 14 provided in shroud blocks 10 so as to oppose to diametrical direction outside of the shroud covers 12; shroud fins 13 which are protruded on diametrical direction outside faces of the shroud covers 12 so as to oppose to the honeycomb seals 14 and are approximately parallel with the blade rotational direction; and cut parts 15 defined by projecting parts 16 projecting outwardly from rotation loci R of contours of linear parts of the shroud fins 13 and weight adjustment parts 17 inclined so as to enter into inside of the rotation loci R toward the blade rotational direction forward side. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过使涡轮机动叶片与固定体之间的间隙最小化并防止护罩盖的断裂来提高燃气轮机性能的燃气轮机。 解决方案:通过燃烧压缩空气与燃料一起燃烧得到的燃烧气体来驱动涡轮机3的燃气轮机设置有护罩罩12,其中叶片旋转方向上彼此相邻的护罩罩12彼此接触 以提高涡轮机动叶片6的刚性; 蜂窝密封件14设置在护罩块10中,以便与护罩罩12外侧的直径方向相反; 护罩翅片13,其在护罩罩12的径向外侧突出,以与蜂窝状密封件14相对,并且与刀片旋转方向大致平行; 以及从罩体翅片13的直线部分和重量调节部分17的轮廓线的旋转轨迹R向外突出的突出部分16所限定的切割部分15,其倾斜以朝向叶片旋转方向前侧进入旋转轨迹R的内部。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Outlet blade cascade of gas turbine compressor
    • 气体涡轮压缩机出口叶片
    • JP2011163184A
    • 2011-08-25
    • JP2010025741
    • 2010-02-08
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • ENDO TAKAOICHIKAWA KUNIHIROMOMOZAKI HISATAKAAKUTSU HIROYUKI
    • F04D29/52
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an outlet blade cascade of a gas turbine compressor capable of suppressing the wear of a fitting portion of a stator blade cascade in the compressor.
      SOLUTION: The outlet blade cascade 3 of the gas turbine compressor 57 includes an outer ring 5 inserted in a turbine circumferential direction and fitted in the inner peripheral part of a turbine casing 1, an inner ring 7 inserted in the turbine circumferential direction and fitted in a recessed groove 11 of an inner barrel 4 enclosing a turbine rotating shaft, a plurality of stator blades 6 connected at a tip side to the outer ring 5 and at a root side to the inner ring 7, and a spacer 14 provided between the turbine casing 1 and the outer ring 5 and formed of a material higher in the coefficient of thermal expansion than the outer ring 5.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够抑制压缩机中定子叶片级联的装配部分的磨损的燃气轮机压缩机的出口叶片级联。 解决方案:燃气轮机压缩机57的出口叶片级联3包括以涡轮机圆周方向插入并装配在涡轮机壳体1的内周部分中的外环5,插入涡轮机圆周方向的内环7 并且装配在封装有涡轮机转轴的内筒4的凹槽11中,多个定子叶片6在前端侧连接到外圈5并且在根部侧连接到内圈7,并且设置有间隔件14 在涡轮壳体1和外环5之间并且由比外环5更高的热膨胀系数的材料形成。版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • SUPPORT DEVICE FOR GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR
    • JPS62106224A
    • 1987-05-16
    • JP24617685
    • 1985-11-05
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SERVICE ENG
    • MOMOZAKI HISATAKAKOZUKA YOSHIONIHEI MINORU
    • F23R3/60
    • PURPOSE:To make small the torsional vibration acting on a transition piece and reduce the wear on a side seal by increasing the number of rear side support points of the transition piece and providing the support position on both side faces of the transition piece. CONSTITUTION:On the rear side face of a transition piece 4 a base 14 of the subject device is welded. A bracket 19 for mounting a transition piece 4 to a gas turbine casing is formed in a plate form, and the base 18 and the bracket 19 are connected by a pin 20. The device is mounted at two places so that the device is symmetrical with respect to both side faces. With this arrangement torsional vibration of the transition piece 4 generated around the support device becomes small. As a result, the up-and-down vibration 16 of the transition piece 4 in the vicinity of a side seal 17 also becomes small and reduces the wear on the side seal 17. Further, air 2 of relatively low temperature from a compressor directly hits the surface of the transition piece 4 round the support base 18, where a largest stress develops and lowers the metal temperature, restraining drop in the tensile strength.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • GAS TURBINE
    • JPH11257016A
    • 1999-09-21
    • JP6250698
    • 1998-03-13
    • HITACHI LTD
    • ICHIKAWA KUNIHIROSATO ISAOHIROSE FUMIYUKIMOMOZAKI HISATAKA
    • F01D11/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the generation of crack due to thermal fatigue by disposing a support rail for supporting a shroud which is located on the outer periphery of the shroud and in circumferential direction of the shroud, connecting both ends of the rail at the inner periphery side surface of the rail, and providing a slit for forming a circumferential clearance in the inner periphery side surface. SOLUTION: A turbine portion of a gas turbine is provided with a turbine casing 1. A plurality of shroud blocks which form an outer periphery wall of a passage for high temperature high pressure gas are provided along an entire circumference. The shroud blocks are fittingly fixed to shroud rails 3 provided in circuferential direction of the inner periphery side of the casing 1. In this case a slit 5 is provided on the inner periphery side of the shroud rail 3 for forming a clearance which connects both ends of the shroud rail 3. This relieves the restraint on heat deformation in circumferential direction, and reduces the thermal stress generated in the circumferential direction of the shroud rail upon activation and stop. Accordingly, the generation of cracks due to thermal fatigue is prevented.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • GAS TURBINE COMBUSTOR
    • JPS61173024A
    • 1986-08-04
    • JP1269385
    • 1985-01-28
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI SERVICE ENG
    • MOMOZAKI HISATAKASAKUTA OSAMU
    • F23R3/60
    • PURPOSE:To improve durability and reliability of a combustor by installing a circumferential groove, into which a front end of a flat spring is allowed to enter to prevent erosion and cutting of the plate spring. CONSTITUTION:A gap g1 is kept between an inner cylinder 4 of a combustor and a transition piece 3. A plate spring 13 is assembled in a state with some initial load and is placed at the outerside of a groove 22 made on the inner cylinder 4 of the combustor. When the combustion gas flows in the inner cylinder of the combustor, the size of the gap becomes small as g2 due to the expansion of the cylinder by heat and then the plate spring 13 is compressed radically but a fulcrum moves in the direction of the arrow 23 as the spring is fixed at the rear end 11 of the inner cylinder 4 and the fulcrum drops into the circumferential groove 22. As a result, the fulcrum 21 of the plate spring 13 escapes from the direction of compressive load and the compressive load on the plate spring 13 becomes small.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Supporting device of combustor of gas turbine
    • 支持燃气轮机的装置
    • JPS58200024A
    • 1983-11-21
    • JP8139382
    • 1982-05-17
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Service Eng Co Ltd
    • MOMOZAKI HISATAKAHIROSE FUMIYUKIIIZUKA NOBUYUKI
    • F02C7/20F23R3/60
    • F23R3/60
    • PURPOSE:To contrive an improvement of reliability of a gas turbine by extending life of a transition piece, by a method wherein a combustor is made to be supported by installing a bracket provided with a plurality of slits on a transition piece part of a burner of the gas turbine. CONSTITUTION:The combustor of a gas turbine is connected by a transition piece 3a with a nozzle of a gas turbine inlet. A support 25 is formed by welding a bracket 23 and providing a plurality of slits 24 on the external surface of the transition piece body 3a. Holes 26 for alleviation in concentration of stress are provided on ends of the slits 24. Three way 27, 28 and 29 thermal extensions can be absorbed through bending of supports 25, 25a and 25b of the bracket 23 and shearing force acting upon a welded part 30 can be alleviated. The life of the transition piece is improved and an improvement of reliability on the gas turbine is realized.
    • 目的:为了通过延长过渡件的寿命来改进燃气轮机的可靠性,通过一种方法,其中通过将设置有多个狭缝的托架安装在燃烧器的过渡件部分上来进行支撑, 燃气轮机。 构成:燃气轮机的燃烧器通过过渡片3a与燃气轮机入口的喷嘴连接。 通过焊接支架23并在过渡件体3a的外表面上设置多个狭缝24来形成支撑件25。 在狭缝24的端部设置有用于缓解应力集中的孔26.三通27,28和29的热延伸部可以通过支架23的支撑件25,25a和25b的弯曲而被吸收,并且作用在焊接部分上的剪切力 30可以缓解。 改善了过渡件的使用寿命,实现了燃气轮机的可靠性提高。