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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method for forming hollow structure and lamp shade designed based on this method
    • 基于这种方法形成中空结构和灯罩设计的方法
    • JP2006286590A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005133029
    • 2005-04-02
    • Hiroshi Murata弘志 村田
    • MURATA HIROSHI
    • F21V3/02F21Y101/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for forming a lamp shade excellent in effect of gradation of shade reflected on shade surface. SOLUTION: A zone polyhedron is used as a core model 25 to form a zone multi-shaft body 33 from a triangle pole 32 based on it and outer sides 34 of the triangle pole are extracted to form the hollow structure 36. When the core model is a zone hexahedron, an extension plane 94 is added to inner fringes 38 of the outer sides at outer side from intersections 93 in the inner fringes of the outer sides to make a structure in which the outer sides are contact with each other by segments. A part where each component of the two kinds of hollow structures come into contact with each other is held and the extension part of each component is cut to form the last hollow structure 63, 95 made of the residual components. Using the obtained structures as basic structures of lamp shades, the objective lamp shade is formed by putting a light emitting device at the center of the inside, using materials having light transparency as each component. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种形成在阴影表面上反映的阴影的渐变效果优异的灯罩的形成方法。 解决方案:使用区域多面体作为核心模型25,以基于它的三角形杆32形成区域多轴体33,并且提取三角形杆的外侧34以形成中空结构36.当 核心模型是区域六面体,在外侧的内边缘的交叉部93的外侧的外侧的内侧条纹38附加有延伸平面94,以形成外侧彼此接触的结构 按细分。 保持两种中空结构的每个部件彼此接触的部分,并且每个部件的延伸部分被切割以形成由残余部件制成的最后一个中空结构63,95。 使用所获得的结构作为灯罩的基本结构,通过使用具有透光度的材料作为每个部件,将发光器件放置在内部的中心处,形成目标灯罩。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Dome type structure
    • DOME型结构
    • JP2010007289A
    • 2010-01-14
    • JP2008165538
    • 2008-06-25
    • Hiroshi Murata弘志 村田
    • MURATA HIROSHI
    • E04B1/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dome type structure which is formed by connecting structural elements to each other in a mutually depending manner, wherein the dome type structure involves a principle of a geometrical structure. SOLUTION: In a first step of constructing the dome type structure, a projective zone polyhedron A having parallelogram planes as the structural elements, is constructed as a core. In a second step, three-dimensional structural elements D are regularly arranged along a shell of the core, and by deriving the three-dimensional structural elements, a zone polyhedron E is formed. In the course of implementation of the first and second steps, the objective structure involves the principle of the geometrical structure. In a third step, in order to hold a point at which the three-dimensional structural elements cross each other, external extensions of the respective elements are cut away and removed at arbitrary locations, and the remaining internal three-dimensional structural elements are converted into a structural elements J. Further a hollow structure K is formed by providing a means for connecting points at which the structural elements cross each other. In a last step, the dome type structure L is formed of the main structural elements of the hollow structure. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过相互依赖的方式将结构元件彼此连接形成的圆顶型结构,其中圆顶型结构涉及几何结构的原理。 解决方案:在构造圆顶型结构的第一步骤中,以平行四边形平面作为结构元件的投影区多面体A被构造为核心。 在第二步骤中,三维结构元件D沿芯的壳体规则地排列,并且通过导出三维结构元件,形成多面体区域E. 在实施第一和第二步骤的过程中,目标结构涉及几何结构的原理。 在第三步骤中,为了保持三维结构元件彼此交叉的点,各个元件的外部延伸部在任意位置被切除并移除,并且剩余的内部三维结构元件被转换成 另外,通过提供用于连接结构元件彼此交叉的点的装置来形成中空结构K. 在最后一步中,圆顶型结构L由中空结构的主要结构元件形成。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Foldable frame structure
    • 可折叠框架结构
    • JP2008069617A
    • 2008-03-27
    • JP2006280689
    • 2006-09-14
    • Hiroshi Murata弘志 村田
    • MURATA HIROSHI
    • E04H15/48E04B1/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a frame structure suitable for a large canopy structure while being excellent in rigidity and foldable into a compact state.
      SOLUTION: The invention is a dome-like polyhedral structure formed of a plurality of rhombic lattices wherein a first stage of continuous rhombi lattices, composed of n (n≥3) pieces of rhombic lattices, is arranged in such a way as to be connected by sharing mutual apex and upper lattice frame and going around the apex. Furthermore, a second stage of rhombic lattice is arranged so as to be connected under the first stage continuous lattices by sharing lower lattice frames of the lattices. The lattice frame of the structure is formed as a support member and a contact point of the lattice frame is formed as a connection part while each connection part is formed as an activating connector, so that the structure has a rigidity and also can promptly be contracted/spread.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供适用于大篷房结构的框架结构,同时具有优异的刚性并可折叠成紧凑状态。 解决方案:本发明是由多个菱形晶格形成的圆顶状多面体结构,其中由n(n≥3)个菱形晶格组成的连续菱形网格的第一级以如下方式布置: 通过共享顶点和上部格子框架并绕顶点连接。 此外,第二阶段的菱形晶格被布置成通过共享网格的下部格子框架而连接在第一级连续格子下。 结构的格子框架形成为支撑构件,并且格栅框架的接触点形成为连接部分,而每个连接部分形成为激活连接器,使得该结构具有刚性并且还可以迅速收缩 /传播。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Magnifier apparatus
    • 放大器装置
    • JP2006113332A
    • 2006-04-27
    • JP2004301115
    • 2004-10-15
    • Hiroshi MurataTokyo Seiru Kk洋 村田東京セイル株式会社
    • MURATA HIROSHI
    • G02B25/00G02B25/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnifier apparatus in which movable ranges of lenses are wide, and with which a user can always perform a focusing operation easily.
      SOLUTION: The magnifier apparatus consists of an attachment body 1 for to be attached to the head of the user, lenses 2 for magnifying and seeing an object and a supporting member 5 which supports the lenses 2 to the attachment body 1. The supporting member 5 includes; an attachment part 53 which is attached to the attachment body 1; a slide and rotation mechanism 51 which varies positions of the lenses 2 which are provided at least to be slidable and rotatable with respect to the supporting part 5 in a direction of the front and the back and in a direction of the right and the left; and an ups and downs mechanism 52 which is provided in succession to the slide and rotation mechanism 51, and varies the angle of the lenses 2 in the direction of the front and the back by rising or falling with respect to the attachment body 1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种其中透镜的可移动范围宽的放大镜装置,并且用户可以容易地进行聚焦操作。 解决方案:放大镜装置包括用于附接到用户头部的附接体1,用于放大和观察物体的透镜2和将透镜2支撑到附接体1的支撑构件5。 支撑构件5包括: 安装部53,其安装在安装体1上; 滑动和旋转机构51,其改变透镜2的位置,其至少相对于支撑部5在前后方向和左右方向上可滑动和旋转; 以及与滑动旋转机构51连续设置的升降机构52,通过相对于安装体1的上下摆动来改变前后方向的透镜2的角度。 P>版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI