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    • 2. 发明专利
    • AXLE BOX SUPPORT DEVICE FOR RAILWAY ROLLING STOCK
    • JP2000280903A
    • 2000-10-10
    • JP9329699
    • 1999-03-31
    • RAILWAY TECHNICAL RES INSTFUKOKU KK
    • SHIMOMURA TAKAYUKIARAI KAZUOCHIBA MASAAKI
    • B61F5/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent separation of laminated rubber, and to improve durability by including a diametrically different plural metallic cylinder bodies arranged in a concentrically circular shape and rubber loaded between the respective cylindrical bodies in the shape of connecting the mutual respective cylindrical bodies in the laminated rubber, and reducing tensile compressive stress to the rubber layer. SOLUTION: A conical rubber type axial spring of a laminated rubber structure includes diametrically different plural metallic cylindrical bodies 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d arranged in a concentrically circular shape and rubber 12e loaded between the respective cylindrical bodies in the shape of connecting the mutual respective cylindrical bodies, and is constituted so as to reduce tensile compressive stress to the rubber layer. That is, since a part corresponding to a metallic plate of the laminated rubber structure is wholly constituted of a first cylindrical body 12a to a fourth cylindrical body 12d, an adhesive state with the rubber 12e holds an excellent shape. Particularly, since the metallic plate between the rubber 12e wholly becomes the cylindrical body in this way, behavior of the cylindrical body itself is stabilized, and acts so that excess force is not applied between the rubber and the cylindrical body.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • RUBBER BUSH FOR AXLE BEAM OF ROLLING STOCK
    • JP2001122111A
    • 2001-05-08
    • JP30702099
    • 1999-10-28
    • FUKOKU KK
    • ARAI KAZUOCHIBA MASAAKI
    • B61F5/26F16F1/36F16F15/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the wrong assembly of a rubber bush. SOLUTION: This rubber bush 5 for an axle beam of a rolling stock provided on a housing portion 3 is at an end of an axle beam 2 extending in a back-and- forth direction of a rolling stock from a shaft box 1 supporting an axle, and is composed of a supporting element 6 having attaching portions 9 to a truck frame 4 at both ends thereof, a rubber cushion 7 fixed to an outer surface of the supporting element 6, and an outer fitting 8 fixed to an outer surface of the rubber cushion 7. The back-and-forth position of the rubber bush 5 to the vehicle is defined by the shape of the attaching portions 9. A wrong assembly preventive hole 14 for defining an assembling direction or a product is provided in front of or behind the outer fitting 4 of the rubber bush 5. The property of the rubber bush 5 is known from the wrong assembly preventive hole 14, and the front and back of the rubber bush 5 is read from the position of the wrong assembly preventive hole 14 to prevent the wrong assembly of the rubber bush 5 to the external member 2.