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    • 2. 发明专利
    • INCINERATION OF TRASH ON OCEAN
    • JPH03204390A
    • 1991-09-05
    • JP34379789
    • 1989-12-29
    • HITACHI SHIPBUILDING ENG CO
    • ITO TAKUSEN
    • B63B35/00
    • PURPOSE:To operate economically by transfer loading trash and water with vacuum hoses provided on a trash incineration ship, mixing them together at a certain ratio to be capable of a vacuum transfer, and loading the mixture into the trash incineration ship through the vacuum hose. CONSTITUTION:A trash incineration ship 11 moors and waits on the sea at a location 50 nautical miles off a coast. A trash carrier ship 12 shuttles between the coast and the ship 11 every 3 to 7 days. While the mixture D of trash and water is loaded into the holds 21, 22 of the ships 11, 12, the mixture ratio of trash to water may be such that it may be transfer loaded with a vacuum hose. The loading capacity of the ship 11 is to be capable of receiving the full load of the ship 12 at a time. A vacuum pump 27 is provided on the location near a hatch 24 of the deck 23 of the ship 11. The suction side of a hose 28 is led through the hatch 24 of the ship 11 to her hold 21 and the discharge side of the hose 28 is led through the hatch 26 of the ship 12 to her hold 22. The capacity of the pump 27 may be capable of transfer loading the full load of the mixture D of the ship 12 within 24 hours, for example.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • DIRECT HEATING TYPE HOT WATER HEATER
    • JPH03195863A
    • 1991-08-27
    • JP33955689
    • 1989-12-26
    • HITACHI SHIPBUILDING ENG CO
    • ITO TAKUSENYAMAZAKI KATSUHIKO
    • F24H1/20
    • PURPOSE:To get hot water having an appropriate temperature, enable the hot water under a different amount of carbonic acid gas to be adjusted and improve an effect of hot water bathing by a method wherein a water dispersion header for making a direct contact of water droplets in a discharged gas passage with combustion discharged gas and a heating water pipe for use in heating fed water around a combustion chamber are provided and then hot water got from both heating passages is mixed in a hot water storing tank. CONSTITUTION:Water is supplied to a water heating pipe 13 and/or a water dispersion header 11 through a selector valve 15 from a water supplying pipe 14 and then a gas burner 6 is ignited. Hot water of high temperature circulated in the water heating pipe 13 and heated while being stayed for a long period of time is dripped from small holes at lower end thereof. The hot water becomes the hot water droplets D, is directly contacted with combustion discharged gas B and heated and at the same time the water may absorb carbonic acid gas and is dropped into the hot water storing tank 2. Water droplets C dispersed from the water dispersion header 11 are directly contacted with combustion discharged gas B ascending in the discharged gas passage 5 and heated with it. The droplets may absorb the carbonic acid gas and may be dropped into the hot water storing tank 2 through a charging tank 12 and finally mixed with the hot water got from the hot water pipe 13. The hot water is supplied from the hot water discharging pipe 16 into a bathtub 17 under an operation of a hot water feeding pump 15.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • DIRECT HEATING TYPE HOT WATER HEATER
    • JPH03195862A
    • 1991-08-27
    • JP33955589
    • 1989-12-26
    • HITACHI SHIPBUILDING ENG CO
    • ITO TAKUSENYAMAZAKI KATSUHIKO
    • F24H1/20F24H1/00
    • PURPOSE:To increase an absorbing amount of carbonic acid gas and to get hot water of which temperature is always kept at its appropriate value by a method wherein discharging gas ignited is guided from a gas burner directed downwardly in a combustion chamber toward a hot water surface in a hot water storing tank into a discharging gas passage around the combustion chamber, water is dispersed from a water dispersion header and the hot water in the hot water storing tank is circulated in the water dispersion header. CONSTITUTION:As a tap water plug 17a or a plug in a shower 17b is opened, a reduction in pressure in an outlet side hot water feeding pipe 18 is detected by a hydraulic pressure gauge 20, a hot water feeding pump 19 is energized and then hot water is supplied from the hot water storing tank to a hot water discharging pipe 18. As a hot water surface 2a of the hot water storing tank 2 is decreased less than a specified level and this is detected by the level gauge 21, water is supplied from a tap water pipe into a water dispersion header 11 through the water supplying pipe 13 and a gas burner 6 is ignited. Water droplets injected from the water dispersion header 11 are heated by the thermal transmitting plate 3 and the discharged gas B in the discharged gas passage 5. Hot water in the hot water storing tank 2 is heated by a flame A. When a reduction in temperature of hot water in the hot water storing tank 2 is detected by a water temperature meter 22, a selector valve 14 is changed over to stop water feeding, resulting in that the circulation pump 15 is energized to cause the hot water in the hot water storing tank 2 to be circulated again in the water dispersion header 11 through the circulating water pipe 16 and the outlet of the water supplying pipe 13 and then heated.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • RADIANT GAS BURNER
    • JPH02106608A
    • 1990-04-18
    • JP25985388
    • 1988-10-14
    • HITACHI SHIPBUILDING ENG COSHINKYOWA PETROCHEM
    • ITO TAKUSENNAKAGIRI YOSHIOYAMAZAKI KATSUHIKOHORI IKUO
    • F23D14/12F23C3/00F23D14/22F23D14/48
    • PURPOSE:To reduce thermal NOX through slow combustion by forming a flat flame inside the furnace by ejecting from ejection holes a fuel-air premix produced by mixing raw gas and primary air in the main body of a gas burner and on the other hand by ejecting into the furnace in a manner of diffusion from ejection holes the raw gas flowing through a communicating pipe and a gas chamber. CONSTITUTION:When raw gas A is blown into an outer end opening 5a from an ejection hole 13 of a primary gas nozzle 12, primary air B is drawn in by the ejector action at a venturi tube section 5. The raw gas A and the primary air B are preliminarily mixed to form a fuel-air premix C, which is ejected into the furnace 15 through premix ejection holes 11A, 11B, 11C in a secondary gas nozzle 4 to form a stabilized flat flame. With the primary air B drawn in amounting to less than the quantity required for the combustion, the combustion is thinly supplied with fuel so that the formation of thermal NOX is suppressed. The raw gas A flowing through a communicating pipe 14 from the primary gas nozzle 12 is sent into a gas chamber 8 under pressure and from hence ejected into the furnace 15 through unmixed gas ejection holes 10. The raw gas A is ejected in a manner of diffusion without being premixed with air and made to burn slowly. The combustion is slow and stabilized, free from peaks in temperature, and results in the reduction of thermal NOX.