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    • 1. 发明专利
    • TREATMENT OF SLUDGE AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • JPH01228516A
    • 1989-09-12
    • JP5150588
    • 1988-03-07
    • HITACHI LTDYOSHINO YOSHIYA
    • MISUMI YOJIYOSHINO YOSHIYA
    • B01D33/06B01D24/46B01D33/44B01D33/58B01D37/02C02F11/12
    • PURPOSE:To enable self-sustained combustion of dehydrated cake formed with sludge by allowing an auxiliary to stick on the surface of a filter drum and allowing sludge to stick on the surface of the auxiliary layer obtained by dehydrating it with vacuum suction and peeling the composite layer of the auxiliary layer and the sludge layer with a blade. CONSTITUTION:Sludge is allowed to stick on a filter drum 1 and a dehydrated sludge layer is formed on the surface of the filter drum by sucking sludge at vacuum and sludge is treated by peeling this sludge layer with a knife 12. In this case, the auxiliary (e.g. pulverized coal) is allowed to stick on the surface of the filter drum and the dehydrated auxiliary layer A is formed by sucking the auxiliary at vacuum to dehydrate the water incorporated therein and thereafter sludge is allowed to stick on the surface of the auxiliary layer A and the dehydrated sludge layer is formed by sucking it at vacuum to dehydrate the water incorporated in sludge and the composite of the auxiliary layer and the sludge layer is peeled with the knife 12. As a result, the calorific value of dehydrated cake formed by sludge is made large: it is made capable of self- sustained combustion and sludge can be easily treated.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • MULTI-STAGE DOUBLE CASING TYPE FLUID MACHINE
    • JPS61218797A
    • 1986-09-29
    • JP5838985
    • 1985-03-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MISUMI YOJI
    • F04D29/42F04D29/58
    • PURPOSE:To shorten time necessary for warming by reducing a space between inner and outer casings and providing a passage through which fluid for warming flows stepwise successively so that the flow rate of the fluid increases to increase heat transfer coefficient to the outer casing. CONSTITUTION:Fluid for warming which enters through a warming fluid inlet 7 flows through a narrow space 10 between inner and outer casings 3, 1 in the direction shown by an arrow without separating in the right and left directions. The fluid which reaches a rail 8 is introduced into a next stage through a notched portion 12 to flow in the opposite direction, then the fluid is further introduced into a next stage through a notched portion 12 provided in the same manner. To permit such a flow of the fluid the inner casing 3 has projections 11 disposed at its outer periphery and the notched portion 12 is disposed at the side of the rail 8. Since heat transfer coefficient of fluid to a solid increases in proportion to a flow rate of the fluid to the 0.8th power, an increase in the flow rate of the fluid by such an arrangement permits an increase in its heat transfer coefficient to the outer casing 1 which has the least warming capability and a reduction in warming time.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SECTIONAL TYPE MULTISTAGE WATER FEEDING PUMP
    • JPH06235389A
    • 1994-08-23
    • JP2237893
    • 1993-02-10
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MORINAGA TAKAYUKIMISUMI YOJI
    • F04D1/08
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate assembly and disassembly, reduce the dimension of a pump, and improve sealing performance, by forming a groove in a fitted part between the stage in each stage and the stage in the preceding stage and joining the stage in each stage through the fitting with the groove part. CONSTITUTION:As for a pump main body, a flow passage leading from the initial stage to the final stage is formed from an impeller 1, stage 2, and a diffuser 3. Further, a rotary shaft 5 is supported by a bearing 6, and a balance drum 7 is arranged in order to generate the revolution balance of the rotary shaft 5. In this case, a groove is formed at the fitting part between the stage 2 in each stage and the stage 2 in the preceding stage. The stage 2 in each stage is fitted into and joined to the groove part. Accordingly, the stage 2 in each stage is supported by the stage 2 in the preceding stage, and the necessary thickness for holding the high pressure water which flows in the stage 2 is reduced. Further, sealing performance is provided by nipping a sealing member into each groove.