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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Particle radiotherapy system, and control system for particle radiotherapy system
    • 粒子放射治疗系统及粒子放射治疗系统的控制系统
    • JP2006034701A
    • 2006-02-09
    • JP2004220338
    • 2004-07-28
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NATORI TAKAYOSHIMORIYAMA KUNIOSAKAI KAZUMUNENAKAYAMA HISAHIDE
    • A61N5/10
    • A61N5/1079A61N5/10A61N2005/1087
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify system configuration while maintaining operation efficiency. SOLUTION: The particle radiotherapy system is provided with a charged particle beam generator 1 for generating charged particle beams; two treatment rooms 7A, 7B in which irradiation apparatus 3A, 3B for irradiating charged particle beams are arranged; a beam transport system 2 for transporting the charged particle beams emitted from the charged particle beam generator 1, to the irradiation apparatus in one selected treatment room out of the two treatment rooms 7A, 7B; a beam detecting processing/control device 66 for monitoring the beam state of charged particle beams in one irradiation apparatus out of the two irradiation apparatus 3A, 3B; and a switching device 70 for switching the irradiation apparatus to be monitored by the beam detecting processing/control device. The switching device 70 is controlled so that the switched place of the switching device 70 is the irradiation apparatus in the one selected treatment room to which the charged particle beams are transported by the beam transport system 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了简化系统配置,同时保持运行效率。 解决方案:粒子放射治疗系统设置有用于产生带电粒子束的带电粒子束发生器1; 布置有用于照射带电粒子束的照射装置3A,3B的两个处理室7A,7B; 用于将从带电粒子束发生器1发射的带电粒子束传送到两个治疗室7A,7B中的一个选定治疗室中的照射装置的束传输系统2; 用于在两个照射装置3A,3B中的一个照射装置中监视带电粒子束的束状态的光束检测处理/控制装置66; 以及切换装置70,用于切换由波束检测处理/控制装置监视的照射装置。 控制切换装置70,使得切换装置70的切换位置是在所选择的处理室中的照射装置,通过光束传送系统2将带电粒子束传送到该照射装置。(C)2006 ,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Particle-beam radiation therapy system
    • 粒子束辐射治疗系统
    • JP2006006961A
    • 2006-01-12
    • JP2005212807
    • 2005-07-22
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MORIYAMA KUNIOMAEDA AKIHIKOYASUE YOSHIKATSUNAKAYAMA HISAHIDE
    • A61N5/10G21K5/04H05H13/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve safety by preventing an erroneous beam transport to a treatment room which is not an irradiation target in a particle-beam radiation therapy system by charged particle beam generation.
      SOLUTION: This system is provided with a charged particle beam generator 1 emitting a charged particle beam; a plurality of treatment rooms 2A-C and 3 having irradiators 15A-C and 16; a first beam transport system 4 transporting the emitted beam to the downstream side in the beam advancing direction; a plurality of second beam transport systems 5A-D provided so as to be branched therefrom and transporting the beam to the corresponding irradiators 15A-C and 16 out of the plurality of treatment rooms 2A-C and 3 respectively; a plurality of changeover electromagnets 6A-C provided at the branched parts, deflecting the beam from the first beam transport system 4 and introducing it to the corresponding second beam transport systems 5A-D; and first shutters 7A-D provided on the downstream side of the changeover electromagnets 6A-C and shutting off the beam advancing route.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过防止在通过带电粒子束产生的粒子束辐射治疗系统中的不是辐射目标的治疗室的错误的光束传输来提高安全性。 解决方案:该系统设置有发射带电粒子束的带电粒子束发生器1; 具有照射器15A-C和16的多个处理室2A-C和3; 第一光束传送系统4,其将所发射的光束传送到光束前进方向的下游侧; 多个第二光束传送系统5A-D被设置成从其分支并将光束分别从多个处理室2A-C和3中分别输送到相应的照射器15A-C和16; 设置在分支部分的多个转换电磁体6A-C,使来自第一光束传输系统4的光束偏转并将其引入相应的第二光束传输系统5A-D; 以及设置在转换电磁体6A-C的下游侧的第一快门7A-D,并切断光束前进路径。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Particle-beam radiation therapy system
    • 粒子束辐射治疗系统
    • JP2006006960A
    • 2006-01-12
    • JP2005212801
    • 2005-07-22
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MORIYAMA KUNIOMAEDA AKIHIKOYASUE YOSHIKATSUNAKAYAMA HISAHIDE
    • A61N5/10G21K1/04G21K5/04H05H13/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve safety by preventing an erroneous beam transport to a treatment room which is not an irradiation target. SOLUTION: This system is provided with a charged particle beam generator 1 emitting a charged particle beam; a plurality of treatment rooms 2A-C and 3 having irradiators 15A-C and 16; a first beam transport system 4 transporting the emitted beam to the downstream side in the beam advancing direction; a plurality of second beam transport systems 5A-D provided at the branched part thereof and transporting the beam to the corresponding irradiators 15A-C and 16 out of the plurality of treatment rooms 2A-C and 3 respectively; a plurality of changeover electromagnets 6A-C provided at the branched parts, deflecting the beam from the first beam transport system 4 and introducing it to the corresponding second beam transport systems 5A-D; and first shutters 7A-D provided on the downstream side of the changeover electromagnets 6A-C and shutting off the beam advancing route. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过防止错误的光束传输到不是照射目标的治疗室来提高安全性。 解决方案:该系统设置有发射带电粒子束的带电粒子束发生器1; 具有照射器15A-C和16的多个处理室2A-C和3; 第一光束传送系统4,其将所发射的光束传送到光束前进方向的下游侧; 设置在其分支部分的多个第二光束传送系统5A-D,并将光束分别从多个处理室2A-C和3中分别输送到相应的照射器15A-C和16; 设置在分支部分的多个转换电磁体6A-C,偏转来自第一光束传输系统4的光束并将其引入相应的第二光束传输系统5A-D; 以及设置在转换电磁体6A-C的下游侧的第一快门7A-D,并切断光束前进路径。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Therapy planning device
    • 治疗计划设备
    • JP2005050824A
    • 2005-02-24
    • JP2004282880
    • 2004-09-29
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MATSUDA KOJINAKAYAMA HISAHIDE
    • G21K1/093A61N5/10G21K1/08G21K5/00G21K5/04H05H13/04
    • H05H7/10A61N5/1043A61N5/1044A61N2005/1087G21K1/08G21K5/04H05H7/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve detecting accuracy of an actual amount of irradiation in processing a radiotherapy using charged particle beam. SOLUTION: The particle beam irradiation device is equipped with a synchrotron 12, an irradiation equipment 15 having scanning electromagnets 5A, 5B and outputting ion beam emitted from the synchrotron 12, an accelerator/transport system controller 40, and a scanning controller 41 controlling the scanning electromagnets 5A, 5B so as to carry out a plurality of times of ion beam irradiation at least on irradiation position based on a therapy planning information to be starting output ion beam from the irradiation equipment 15 after such a change that an ion beam irradiation position is changed by controlling the scanning electromagnets 5A, 5B under a shutdown condition of an ion beam output by stopping the ion beam output from the irradiation equipment 15. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高使用带电粒子束的放射线治疗中的实际照射量的检测精度。 解决方案:粒子束照射装置配备有同步加速器12,具有扫描电磁体5A,5B并输出从同步加速器12发出的离子束的照射设备15,加速器/传送系统控制器40和扫描控制器41 控制扫描电磁体5A,5B,以便至少在照射位置上执行多次离子束照射,基于治疗计划信息,以便在离子束变化之后从照射设备15开始输出离子束 在通过停止从照射设备15输出的离子束的离子束输出的关闭条件下,通过控制扫描电磁体5A,5B来改变照射位置。(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • HELICAL DEVICE
    • JPH02195294A
    • 1990-08-01
    • JP1415889
    • 1989-01-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MOTOJIMA OSAMUNAKAYAMA HISAHIDEMURAI KATSUJI
    • G21B1/11G21B1/00H05H1/12
    • PURPOSE:To control the current distribution of a helical coil arbitrarily by constructing the helical coil of a plurality of windings and by providing each winding with a discrete power source for excitation. CONSTITUTION:A plasma 1 is maintained in a vacuum vessel 2 by a contained magnetic field generated by a helical coil 3. Since the helical coil 3 is composed of discrete windings 31 to 35, the position of the center of an exciting current can be varied by controlling a current of each winding. In the case when the windings 34 and 35 of two layers inside the helical coil 3 are electrified, for instance, the position of the center of the exciting current is shifted near to the plasma and therefore the plasma 1 becomes small. The plasma 1 becomes large, to the contrary, when the windings 31 and 32 of two layers outside the helical coil 3 are electrified. According to this constitution, it is possible to execute such an operation as to make the plasma small when it is made to rise, and to shift it into a steady state after it rises stably.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • PROTECTION OF FUSION DEVICE
    • JPH02162292A
    • 1990-06-21
    • JP31639888
    • 1988-12-16
    • HITACHI LTD
    • NAKAYAMA HISAHIDEMURAI KATSUJI
    • G21B1/11G21B1/00G21B1/25
    • PURPOSE:To protect a fusion device utilizing an attenuation of a plasma electric current by placing the first position and shape detector of a plasma section, along a toroidal direction and the second one at a point having an angle of 90 deg. against the direction, and by comparing signals from the two detectors. CONSTITUTION:A protecting device 6 has an accumulator 61 which accumulates signals from detectors 3, 4 and so on, and a divider 62 which divides a signal from the accumulator 61 with a number (n) of the detectors to get and average of the detector's signals. Moreover, the device 6 has subtracters 63-1 to 63-m to get a deviation value of each detector's signal. Here, (m) is a combination of arbitrary two, nC2. From the number n of the dectors. From each deviation signal e1 to em, a signal having the maximum deviation grade is selected by a selection circuit 65 after a value of each signal is made to be an absolute value by an absolute value circuit 64. After that, the selected signal is compared its deviation grade to a limit value by a comparator 66, and when the deviation grade does not exceed the limit, a position and shape controlling of a plasma, is executed using an average value of each detector signal as a feed back signal, for a plasma controlling device 7. When the deviation grade exceeds the limit value, the plasma stops gradually by a signal 67 which attenuates a value of a plasma electric current IP.