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    • 6. 发明专利
    • NUCLEAR REACTOR
    • JPH03210499A
    • 1991-09-13
    • JP361090
    • 1990-01-12
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MORIMOTO YUICHI
    • G21C3/328G21C3/62G21C5/12G21C5/18
    • PURPOSE:To keep a thermal margin by lessening a fuel charging amount, by a unit height, of a fuel assembly containing a mixed oxides fuel, compared with that of a fuel assembly consisting of an enriched uranium fuel. CONSTITUTION:A fuel assembly 11 consisting of an enriched uranium fuel is constituted of a 8 rows and 8 columns fuel rod grid, for instance. At a central part, two water rods 20 are arranged and the number of the fuel rods is 62 pieces. On the other hand, for a fuel assembly 12 containing a mixed oxides fuel, a fuel grid is a 9 rows and 9 columns grid, and fuel rods are 72 except water rods. Also, the mixed oxides fuel is formed and charged so that the fuel pellets may be hollow. With this procedure, compared to a case that the mixed oxides fuel is used as the 8 rows and 8 columns fuel grid, a linear power density is reduced by 15%, and also even in case of output peaking in the fuel assembly containing the mixed oxides fuel, resulted from difference of a macroscopic cross-sectional area of the fuel, an enough thermal margin can be kept.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • FUEL ASSEMBLY
    • JPH01227095A
    • 1989-09-11
    • JP5317588
    • 1988-03-07
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MORIMOTO YUICHIAOYAMA TADAOMARUYAMA HIROMI
    • G21C3/326G21C3/30G21C3/328
    • PURPOSE:To enable effective utilization of a plutonium, by arranging a fuel with a lower concentration of a nuclear fusion-oriented plutonium in the plutonium in an area with a small atomic number ratio of hydrogen to fuel. CONSTITUTION:This fuel assembly is so arranged that a volume ratio of moderator to fuel of 1.0 thereof becomes smaller than that of 2.8 of a fuel assembly with a used fuel taken out. In this case, a ratio of content of nuclear fusion- oriented plutonium in plutonium contained in a mixed oxide fuel 16 is about 50% as against about 70% in that in a mixed oxide fuel 15. Therefore, in an area with an atomic number ratio of moderator to fuel exceeding 1.0, the mixed oxide fuel 16 is lower in the degree of reaction as compared with the mixed oxide fuel 15. So in this case, the mixed oxide fuel 16 is confined to a half of an upper part of the assembly. As a result, voidage becomes higher than 50% at a half part on the downstream side of the fuel to bring the atomic number ratio of hydrogen to fuel below 1.0. This eliminates a drop in the degree of reaction otherwise caused by degrading in a composition of plutonium thereby allowing effective recycling of plutonium.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Coincidence measurement method of gamma rays, and nuclear medicine diagnostic apparatus
    • 放射治疗的联合测量方法和核医学诊断装置
    • JP2007271428A
    • 2007-10-18
    • JP2006096803
    • 2006-03-31
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SUZUKI ATSUROKOBASHI KEIJIMORIMOTO YUICHIKOMINAMI SHINYAUENO YUICHIROKOJIMA SHINICHIISHIZU TAKAAKIMATSUZAKI KAZUYOSHITAKEUCHI WATARU
    • G01T1/172G01T1/161
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an accidental coincidence measurement method for reducing the influence of accidental coincidence measurement method and improving the signal-to-noise ratio of γ-ray, and to provide a nuclear medicine diagnostic apparatus. SOLUTION: The nuclear medicine diagnostic apparatus comprises a detector 1 for detecting γ-rays; a gate generator 2 for generating pulses of coincidence counting window length; the logic operational circuit 3 for detecting overlapping of two pulses; a memory device 4 for storing the time window length table for setting the relation of radioactive concentration of the subject and the time window length; and a coincidence counting window length setting equipment 5 for inputting the value of time window length table in the gate generator 2 corresponding to the radioactive concentration of the subject, while referring the time window length table; a predicted time radiation curve generator 6; and the input part 7 for inputting the dosage amount of radioactive medicine etc., to predict the time activity curve generator 6. The time window length is varied so as to become large, corresponding to the dosage (radiation density) of the radioactive medicine etc., that has been administered to the subject. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种意外重合测量方法,用于减少意外重合测量方法的影响并提高γ射线的信噪比,并提供核医学诊断装置。 解决方案:核医学诊断装置包括用于检测γ射线的检测器1; 用于产生符合计数窗口长度的脉冲的门发生器2; 用于检测两个脉冲的重叠的逻辑运算电路3; 存储装置4,用于存储用于设定被摄体的放射性浓度与时间窗长度的关系的时间窗长表; 同时参考时间窗长表;一个重合计数窗口长度设定装置5,用于输入对应于被摄体的放射性浓度的门生成器2中的时间窗长度表的值; 预测时间辐射曲线发生器6; 以及用于输入放射性药物的剂量等的输入部分7,以预测时间活动曲线发生器6.时间窗长度变化变大,对应于放射性药物的剂量(辐射密度)等 已被管理给该主题。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • RADIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE DRY STORAGE FACILITY
    • JP2001099993A
    • 2001-04-13
    • JP27817199
    • 1999-09-30
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MORIMOTO YUICHISHIMIZU HITOSHIKANAI HIDETOSHI
    • G21F9/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the screening performance without degrading the cooling performance in a radioactive substance dry storage facility. SOLUTION: This radioactive substance dry storage facility 1 is a facility for storing a radioactive waste glass solidified body and it has a concrete building. Inside the facility, radioactive substances 2 are stored and it is provided with a storeroom 3 storing the radioactive substances and having an outer wall surrounding the radioactive substances with performance for screening radiation, an air inflow port 4 taking in cooling air for the radioactive substances, an exhaust port 5 exhausting the cooled air, and screens 6 for screening the radioactive substances are positioned in an interior of this facility upstream and downstream in respect to a flow 7 of air. The total thickness of housing tubes and storage containers is provided larger in a storeroom periphery part than that in a storeroom center part. Of the radiation radiated from the radioactive substances, the radiation dose radiated from radioactive substances stored near air inflow and outflow parts can be reduced, and thereby, the radiation dose heading for an opening part of the facility can be reduced.