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    • 2. 发明专利
    • DATA TRANSMITTING SYSTEM
    • JPS5885657A
    • 1983-05-23
    • JP18381681
    • 1981-11-18
    • HITACHI LTD
    • ASHIDA AKIRA
    • H03M5/12H04L25/49
    • PURPOSE:To transmit intermittent and continuous data by one cable, by obtaining a read timing from the head bit added by the transmitting side, of a serial data transmitted through one transmission cable from the transmitting side. CONSTITUTION:That which had added information 1 to a parallel data input 10 is inputted to a prallel/serial converting circuit 11, and ''1'' and ''0'' of an obtained serial data are made wide and narrow in width, respectively, and the pulse width is modulated. Subsequently, an obtained data is transmitted through one transmission cable from an output terminal 20. In the receiving side, a serial data (i) inputted from a terminal 35 is inputted to a terminal D of a shift register 22, and also is inputted to a clock terminal T through a delaying circuit 21. As a result, from output terminals Q1-Q8, a parallel data is outputted in reverse order. Also, by the head bit information 1 added by the transmitting side, which has been outputted to a terminal Q9, a one shot circuit 23 is started. An output (k) of this circuit 23 and the outputs Q1-Q8 of the register 22 are inputted to AND circuits 25-32, and a parallel data 33 is obtained.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • WATER CIRCULATING SYSTEM
    • JPS6219299A
    • 1987-01-28
    • JP15823585
    • 1985-07-19
    • HITACHI LTD
    • EBARA KATSUYAYAMADA AKIRAKOSEKI YASUOKUROKAWA HIDEAKITAKAHASHI SANKICHIASHIDA AKIRA
    • C02F1/28B01D61/36C02F1/44C02F9/00
    • PURPOSE:To purify water and to use the purified water as drinking water, domestic water, cultivation water, etc., by treating the waste water generated from breeding and cultivating devices, etc., in the closed system of a spacecraft, etc., with an org. material removing apparatus using activated carbon, etc., and then treating the water with a hydrophobic porous membrane. CONSTITUTION:Waste water generated from a human life and devices for breeding and cultivating animals and plants in the closed space of spacecrafts, submarines, etc., is treated with an org. material removing apparatus 2 using activated carbon, etc., and then treated with a hydrophobic porous membrane 3. Namely, since the org. material removing apparatus 2 using activated carbon, etc., is used in the pretreatment, the hydrophobicity of the hydrophobic porous membrane 3 is maintained and the operation is stabilized. Besides, since the waste water is treated with the hydrophobic porous membrane 3, the waste water can be purified by the two-stage operation, evaporation and membrane separation, and extremely pure water can be obtained with a compact apparatus. Consequently, the waste water such as shower water, night soil, soap water, plane cultivating waste water and breeding waste water is purified and the purified water can be used as drinking water, domestic water, cultivation water, etc.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Logical noise rejection circuit
    • LOGICAL NOISE REJECTION CIRCUIT
    • JPS58186218A
    • 1983-10-31
    • JP6865482
    • 1982-04-26
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • ASHIDA AKIRA
    • H04L25/08H03K5/1252H03K21/02
    • H03K5/1252
    • PURPOSE:To attain a logical noise rejection circuit with small size and high reliability which eliminates various logical noise, by forming the noise rejection circuit with a digital circuit easy for circuit integration. CONSTITUTION:An input data signal is inputted from an input terminal 1 to a differential circuit 2 to obtain a differentiation pulse to both leading and trailing of logical noise in the noise. Said pulse is inputted to a count circuit 4, which is reset at each differentiation pulse and an output is given when a high frequency clock having a period shorter than the pulse width of logical noise is counted for a specified number corresponding to the maximum pulse width of the logical noise. The leading of output is differentiated at a circuit 5, a shaped data signal of the same state as the input data signal is obtained from a shape circuit 6 at each production of the differentiation pulse.
    • 目的:通过形成具有容易进行电路集成的数字电路的噪声抑制电路,达到消除各种逻辑噪声的小尺寸和高可靠性的逻辑噪声抑制电路。 构成:将输入数据信号从输入端子1输入到差分电路2,以获得噪声中的逻辑噪声的前导和后沿的微分脉冲。 所述脉冲被输入到计数电路4,该计数电路4在每个微分脉冲时复位,并且当将具有比逻辑噪声的脉冲宽度更短的周期的高频时钟计数到对应于最大脉冲宽度的指定数量时,给出输出 的逻辑噪声。 输出的引导在电路5处不同,在每次产生微分脉冲时,从形状电路6获得与输入数据信号相同状态的成形数据信号。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • THREE-DIMENSIONAL MEASURING INSTRUMENT
    • JPH01153902A
    • 1989-06-16
    • JP31189487
    • 1987-12-11
    • HITACHI LTD
    • ASHIDA AKIRAMOURI SHIYUNJI
    • G01B5/00G01B5/008G01B5/20
    • PURPOSE:To easily move and to take three-dimensional measurements at the place of a body to be measured by assembling portable components at a specified place. CONSTITUTION:A surface plate 1 with a scale is set according to (x) and (y) coordinates of a specified coordinate system. It is reconditioned that the surface plate 1 is horizontal or nearly horizontal and the body to be measured is on the surface plate 1. Here, a dial gauge 2 is lifted on or nearby this surface plate 1. This gauge 2 is brought into contact with a point on the body whose position coordinates are to be measured. The body is removed, a block 3 whose size is accurately known is placed on lines of the scale on the surface plate 1 in front of and behind the point, and the graduation of the dial gauge 2 is read to find the coordinates by proportional calculation. This operation is carried out individually by (x), (y), and (z) coordinates. Thus, measurements are taken in an optional three-dimensional space wherein the surface plate 1 can be set.