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    • 1. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND KIT FOR IDENTIFICATION OF BACTERIA
    • JPH08160045A
    • 1996-06-21
    • JP32116194
    • 1994-12-01
    • HIGETA SHOYU KK
    • SHINODA OSAMUTAKAGI HIROAKI
    • G01N33/569
    • PURPOSE: To enable simple and accurate identification of bacteria by a method wherein an antibody being specific to an affinitive bacteria cell surface layer antigen is brought into contact with a bacteria cell to be identified. CONSTITUTION: A reference stock of a bacillus cell, for instance, is cultured, collected, washed and then frozen and dried, and the stocik thus treated is injected into an animal so that this be immunized against it, thereby the reference stock of the bacillus cell is prepared. This stock is injected for immunization into an animal to be immunized, such as a rabbit, rise in an antibody value is confirmed and exsanguination is conducted, thereby blood containing an antibody being specific to a bacillus bacteria cell surface layer antigen is obtained. By using an antiserum containing the antibody obtained from this blood by centrifugation or the like, an antigen-antibody reaction of a bacillus bacteria to be identified with the antibody by an enzyme immunoassay using a labeled antibody is measured. The bacteria to be identified is dispensed into and immobilized in respective wells of a 96 microplate, for instance, and the antiserum containing the antibody is added thereto for reaction. Then, after a secondary antibody being labeled is added, if a coloring agent is added and absorbance is measured by a spectrophotometer, the reaction of the bacteria to be identified with the antibody can be measured simply and accurately.