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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Structure
    • 结构体
    • JP2010248831A
    • 2010-11-04
    • JP2009101134
    • 2009-04-17
    • Geostr CorpKajima Corpジオスター株式会社鹿島建設株式会社
    • SAKUSE NOBUOKOSHIMURA YOSHITAKASUMIYOSHI TAKEAKINOGUCHI SHINJISAKURAI SHINICHIOKISHIO MASASHIKANAZAWA HIROYUKIITO HIROSHILIN BOON KENNAKAMURA HANAKOUCHIKAWA TAKAOICHIKAWA JUNICHIFUJIE YUIOTSUKA TAKASHIKARAKI HIROSHI
    • E04B1/74
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure, capable of efficiently suppressing the temperature rise of the surface of the structure.
      SOLUTION: The building 1 includes a concrete board 11 having ventilation characteristics and water retention characteristics, which is installed on a roof floor surface 5 on the roof of the building 1. The concrete board 11 is installed on the roof floor surface 5 through a spacer 13. A clearance is present between the concrete board 11 and the roof floor surface 5, and an air layer 21 is formed in the clearance. The air of the air layer 21 is hardly raised in temperature even in the daytime since the temperature lowers in the nighttime and falls under shadow of the concrete board 11 in the daytime. Therefore, the air layer 21 is maintained at a relatively low temperature, and the temperature of the roof floor 5 is consequently reduced relatively. The existence of the air layer 21 between the concrete board 11 and the roof floor surface 5 also minimizes the heat conduction from the concrete board 11 to the roof floor 5.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够有效地抑制结构的表面的温度上升的结构。 解决方案:建筑物1包括具有通风特性和保水特性的混凝土板11,其安装在建筑物1的屋顶上的屋顶地板表面5上。混凝土板11安装在屋顶地板表面5上 通过间隔件13.在混凝土板11和屋顶地板表面5之间存在间隙,并且空隙层21形成在间隙中。 空气层21的空气即使在白天也不会在温度升高,因为白天的温度降低,并且在白天落在混凝土板11的阴影之下。 因此,空气层21保持在相对较低的温度,因此屋顶5的温度相应地降低。 混凝土板11和屋顶地板表面5之间的空气层21的存在也使得从混凝土板11到屋顶底板5的热传导最小化。(C)2011年,JPO和INPIT