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    • 6. 发明专利
    • ANTENNA HAVING RADIATION BEAM OF ASYMMETRICAL ROTATION
    • JPS56165405A
    • 1981-12-19
    • JP6930080
    • 1980-05-23
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CONIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SATOU IKUOTAMAGAWA SUSUMUIIDA MITSUMOTOKAGOSHIMA KENICHIOGAWA HIDEKAZU
    • H01P1/17H01Q13/02
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate an easy convertion of polarized wave types, by connecting a polarized wave converter which is capable of a phase transition between 90 deg. and 180 deg. to the inside of an electromagnetic horn having the aperture parts of asymmetric rotation and thus compensating the phase transition caused at the inside of the electromagnetic horn. CONSTITUTION:The rotatable flanges 11, 12 and 13, polarized wave converters 14 and 15 which performs a phase transition between 90 deg. and 180 deg. plus a rectangular/round converting waveguide 16 are connected to the throat part of an oval aperture horn 1 as shown in the diagram. The circular polarized wave arrived at the aperture surface I2 is turned into an oval polarized wave owing to a phase difference between the X2 and Y2 axes of the horn 1 and then put into the converter 14. The converter 14 is rotated to obtain a point where a linear polarized wave is obtained through the flange 12, and then the converter 15 is rotated to obtain a linear polarized wave on the end surface O2 and in a desired direction. The linear polarized wave arrived at the surface I2 is also turned once into an oval polarized wave, and a linear polarized wave can be obtained on the surface O2 just by rotating the converters 14 and 15. As a result, the polarized wave type can be converted in a simple way just through rotation of the polarized wave converters even in case when the electric wave is transmitted.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • ANTENNA HAVING ROTARY ASYMMETRICAL RADIAL BEAM
    • JPS56122507A
    • 1981-09-26
    • JP2632680
    • 1980-03-03
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CONIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SATOU IKUOTAMAGAWA SUSUMUIIDA MITSUMOTOKAGOSHIMA KENICHIOGAWA HIDEKAZU
    • H01P1/17H01Q13/02
    • PURPOSE:To radiate the full energy of transmitting and receiving waves, by connecting a 90 deg. polarized wave transducer equipped with a rotary flange, to the input and output terminals of the elliptical opening horn, and connecting a circular-rectangular converting waveguide to the other end of the transducer through the rotary flange. CONSTITUTION:In case when a wave coming into the input face I2 of the primary radiator is a circular polarized wave, the wave passing through the elliptical horn 10 is input to the polarized wave transducer 12 as an elliptical polarized wave since the phase difference is caused between the X2 axis and the Y2 axis of this horn 10. In this case, if the phase-shifting amont of the transducer 12 is about 90 deg.; irrespective of the circular polarized wave factor of an elliptical polarized wave which is input, when the transducer 12 is being rotated, an angle becoming a linear polarized wave at the place of the rotary flange 13 is made. When the circular-rectangular converting waveguide 14 is rotated through the rotary flange 13, there is no loss caused by mismatching of a wave, and all the full-wave energy can be output to the output terminal 02. On the other hand, in case when a wave coming in is a linear polarized wave, it is converted to an elliptical polarized wave and is input to the trasducer 12, therefore there is no less caused by mismatching of a wave, and the adjustment for outputting to the output terminal 02 becomes possible by all the same operation.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SELF-TRACKING CURRENT SUPPLY SYSTEM
    • JPS6040975A
    • 1985-03-04
    • JP14875683
    • 1983-08-16
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • SATOU IKUOTAMAGAWA SUSUMU
    • H01Q3/00G01S3/14G01S3/42
    • PURPOSE:To enable tracking without crosstalk to an arbitrary arrival polarized wave, by supplying a reference signal and an error signal led out from dextro- rotary/levo-rotary circular polarized wave components to a tracking receiver. CONSTITUTION:An arrival radio wave is received by a radiator 11 and higher- order mode outputs TE01, TM01 are taken out by couplers 12, 13 while error signals VH, VE due to dextro-rotary/levo-rotary circular polarized wave components are taken out by a hybrid 15. The higher-order mode outputs are converted to orthogonal outputs EX, EY through 180 deg./90 deg. phase shift type polarizers 16, 17, a polarization wave divider 20, low noise receivers 21, 23 and directional couplers 22, 24. The outputs EX, EY are converted through an orthogonal polarization wave divider 25, an 180 deg. polarizer 26 and a polarization wave divider 27 while the converted outputs are synthesized by a hybrid 28 and the synthesized output is converted to a reference signal through an orthogonal polarization wave divider 29, phase shifters 30, 31, 35 and an orthogonal polarization wave divider 36 to be supplied to a tracking receiver along with the error signals.