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    • 5. 发明专利
    • HEAT-EXCHANGER WITH FIN
    • JPH06180191A
    • 1994-06-28
    • JP32952492
    • 1992-12-09
    • DAIKIN IND LTD
    • YAMASHITA HIROYUKISUEHIRO KENICHIKAWABATA KATSUHIRO
    • F28F1/12
    • PURPOSE:To provide high heat-exchange performance by suppressing the genera tion of bypass air and maintaining a distance between modules. CONSTITUTION:Even when bending deformation occurs to mesh fin end parts 11a-13a because of end parts 11a-13a of mesh fins 11-13 being bent and brought into a butt against a tube plate 3 in a state to be positioned opposite to the tube plate, the deformation does not immediately exercise any influenace on the generation of bypass air owing to lowering local ventilation resistance of the mesh fins 11-13. Thereby, heat-exchange performance is maintained in an excellent state and especially, fog produced when a heat-exchanger with a fin is applicable for an indoor machine is prevented from generation. Further, since bending deformation of the mesh fin end parts 11a-13a does not exercise any influenace directly on lowering of heat-exchange performance, there is no need to care bending deformation of the mesh end parts 11a-13a so much, assembly of modules 6 and 7 with each other is practicable, and workability is also improved.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ICE-COLD-HEAT STORAGE APPARATUS
    • JPH0375427A
    • 1991-03-29
    • JP20924289
    • 1989-08-12
    • DAIKIN IND LTD
    • ITO SHINGONAKAZAWA YUJIYAMASHITA HIROYUKI
    • F24F5/00
    • PURPOSE:To surely eliminate overcooling by a method wherein a water solution is partially cooled to give a thermal shock when the water solution reaches a overcooled state. CONSTITUTION:When at least the intermediate layer of a water solution W reaches a specified overcooling temperature, a temperature detector 8 is put in action and the detected temperature signal is transmitted to a signal receiver 9a of a controller 9. On receipt of the signal, the signal receiver 9a sends an action signal to an action switch 9b to close it, so that a closed circuit is formed between a constant-current power source 11 and a thermoelectric element 10. Consequently, the thermoelectric element 10 operates, and the temperature of a heat absorption part 10d falls to a low temperature with an increase in the temperature of a heat radiation part 10c by virtue of peltier effect, so that the water solution W in a low temperature cooled state around the heat absorption part 10d is rapidly cooled. Thereby, a thermal shock is given to the water solution W, and overcooling of the water solution W is locally eliminated around the heat absorption part 10d, causing the water solution to freeze. Thus, overcooling eliminating action is surely performed.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • MAKING OF ICE AND HEAT ACCUMULATING DEVICE FOR ICE
    • JPH02118373A
    • 1990-05-02
    • JP27404588
    • 1988-10-27
    • DAIKIN IND LTD
    • YAMASHITA HIROYUKINAKAZAWA YUJIITO SHINGO
    • F25C1/00
    • PURPOSE:To permit the production of ice having a high melting speed upon dissipating heat by a method wherein liquid having the property of oil is cooled to a temperature below a freezing point while water for making ice, which is in the form of water drips, is supplied into the oily liquid to freeze it while king the water in the form of drips to flow through the oily liquid and floating up it to the upper part of the oily liquid. CONSTITUTION:Oily liquid O is cooled to a temperature below a freezing point by the evaporation of refrigerant in a cooling tube 4b, which is generated by the operation of a freezing means 4, and, thereafter, water W for making ice is supplied in the form of water drips through water drips pouring nozzle 5c. The supplied water W descends into an ice making vessel 2 since the specific weight of the water is larger than the same of the oily liquid O, then, the freezing of the water is started by heat exchange between the oily liquid O and the specific weight thereof becomes gradually smaller than the same of the oily liquid O. When the water drips have become ice I perfectly, the ices I float up to the uppermost part of the oily liquid O whereby the ice blocks I become the ice for accumulating heat. In this case, the oily liquid O is interposed between a plurality of small pieces of the ice I and, therefore, the small pieces of ice will never be integrated into one block of ice whereby they may be reserved in a state of maintaining flowability.