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    • 6. 发明专利
    • GAMMA-RAY DETECTOR
    • JPH0815441A
    • 1996-01-19
    • JP16593794
    • 1994-06-24
    • GENSHIRYOKU ENG KKKANSAI ELECTRIC POWER CO
    • KITADA TOSHINOBUMURATA EIJIAZUMA MASAOYAMADA MASATAKASHINTANI HIROFUMI
    • G01T1/20
    • PURPOSE:To miniaturize and lighten a detection mechanism, and to improve the workability of radiation measurement while enhancing spectral sensitivity by combining a photocell with a CsI (TI) scintillator requiring no cryogenic cooling mechanism and high-tension power supply and cooling both the scintillator and the photocell by a small-sized lightweight thermoelectric cooling panel and a radiation shielding body. CONSTITUTION:A well type sub-detector 2 is arranged so as to surround a core type main detector 1, the single crystal of CsI (TI) is used as a scintillator, and electronic signals are generated by photocells 3 mounted on each end face, extracted to each preamplifying substrate 4, and input to a anticoincidence counter circuit. Thermoelectric cooling panels 5 are stuck on the photocells 3, and the temperatures of the photocells 3 are cooled at 30 deg.C or lower. The heat of the panels 5 is transmitted over radiation shielding bodies 9, 10, 11 through transmission plates 6 at that time, and dissipated to the outside. An anticoincidence counting method is applied to the two signals extracted from the preamplifying substrate 4, and noises by Compton scattering of gamma-ray spectrum are removed, thus improving spectral sensitivity.