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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Flaw detector and flaw detecting method for overhead wire
    • FLAW检测器和FLAW检测方法
    • JP2000074884A
    • 2000-03-14
    • JP24995898
    • 1998-09-03
    • Chubu Electric Power Co IncMitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社中部電力株式会社
    • ARAKI YASUOHAMANA MICHIOKUROKAWA MASAAKITAKEISHI MASAYUKIMORISHITA KEIICHINAGAYA SHIGEOKANEKO MITSUTAKADEGUCHI YOSHIHIDE
    • G01N27/82
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance detection precision and detection reliability for a disconnection part, irrespective of levels of currents flowing in an overhead wire.
      SOLUTION: This flaw detector includes plural magnetic sensors 102 containing at least a pair of magnetic sensor pairs for detecting a generated magnetic field in an overhead wire 4, plural variable amplifying means 111 for amplifying detected signals A detected by the respective sensors 102, an addition means 115 for calculating a total value C of detected values B via the variable amplifying means 111, and a transmission circuit 116 for transmitting the detected values B and the total value C to a ground equipment 120 by radio-communication. The respective variable amplifying means 111 change amplifying degrees in response to the total value C, the ground equipment 120 includes an operation circuit 122 for dividing a mutual deviation ΔB of the detected values B of the magnetic sensor pairs by the total value C, a processing circuit 123 for converting an operation result in the operation circuit 122 into a display data D, and a display means 124 for displaying the display data D.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提高断路部分的检测精度和检测可靠性,而与架空线中流过的电流水平无关。 解决方案:该探伤器包括多个磁传感器102,其包含至少一对用于检测架空线4中产生的磁场的磁传感器对,用于放大由各个传感器102检测到的检测信号A的多个可变放大装置111, 用于通过可变放大装置111计算检测值B的总值C的装置115和用于通过无线电通信将检测值B和总值C发送到地面设备120的发送电路116。 相应的可变放大装置111响应于总值C改变放大度,地面设备120包括用于将磁传感器对的检测值B的相互偏差ΔB除以总值C的操作电路122,处理 用于将操作电路122中的操作结果转换成显示数据D的电路123以及用于显示显示数据D的显示装置124。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS FOR DETECTING FLAW USING EDDY CURRENT
    • JPS6450953A
    • 1989-02-27
    • JP20798287
    • 1987-08-21
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • KAMIMURA TAKEONAKAMURA TETSUOARAKI YASUOSAKURAI TOMOFUMIIWAHASHI YOICHIKOYAMA KIMIKONAGANO KAZUOKUMANO SHINTARO
    • G01N27/90
    • PURPOSE:To evaluate the damage of the heat transfer pipe of a heat exchanger without errors, by comparing signals from an eddy current flaw detector, and obtaining an AND value of the result of comparison. CONSTITUTION:A flaw detecting piece 2 is connected to an eddy current flaw detector 1, which generates four kinds of flaw detecting signals. The flaw detecting piece 2 is inserted into a heat transfer pipe 4 of a heat exchanger, which is a body to be checked, and moved in the pipe. The signals from the flaw detector 1 are combined and supplied to a signal operating unit 5. The effects of a pipe plate 3a and a supporting plate 3b of the heat transfer pipe 4 are removed in three signal operators 51-53. Then, the output signals from the unit 5 are inputted into a comparing and judging unit 6, which is provided with seven comparators 61a-61c, 62a, 62b, 63a and 63b. The signals are compared with each preset value and judged. The signals, which are outputted from the comparators of the unit 6, are inputted into an discriminating gate unit 7, in which AND gates and NAND gates are combined. Logic operations are performed, and the flaws and the attached materials of the heat transfer pipe 4, which is overlapped with the pipe plates 3a and the supporting plate 3b, are identified. Therefore, the accurate, quick judgment can be performed. Since the AND value of the result of the evaluation of a plurality of the signals is obtained, evaluation without errors can be performed.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • MULTIFREQUENCY EDDY CURRENT DEFECTOSCOPE
    • JPS56119847A
    • 1981-09-19
    • JP2292580
    • 1980-02-26
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • ENDOU TAKASHINISHIHARA MASATOSHIKAMIMURA TAKEOARAKI YASUO
    • G01R13/28G01N27/90
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to simultaneously observe signal patterns differing in flaw detection frequency by adding different DC voltages to respective multifrequency output signals that a probe outputs and then by displaying the sums in time-division mode. CONSTITUTION:While multifrequency eddy current defectoscope 8 operates and probe 1 moves in the direction shown by arrow 6 to detect structure 3 of outside of thin pipe 2 and defect 4 of thin pipe 2, the output of defectoscope 8 is inputted to signal display device 13. Then, Y- and X-axial signals 21-28 of respective flaw detection frequencies are inputted to adding circuits 37-44 via impedance converting circuits 29-36 and then added to DC voltages, differing in polarity and absolute value, from DC voltage generating circuits 45 and 46. The outputs of adding circuits 37-44, after time-divided by switch circuits 52-59, are transferred to Y- and X- axial deflecting input terminals of signal recorder 9. Consequently, signal patterns of respective flaw detection frequencies can be displayed simultaneously in parallel and the necessary number of the signal recorders can be decreased.