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1. 发明专利

JPH11201721A DISPLACEMENT MEASURING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH11201721A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-30
申请号：JP282998
申请日：1998-01-09
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： MATSUMOTO KENJI , MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： G01D5/36 , G01B11/00 , G01D5/38
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a displacement measuring device having little measurement error of the displacement position caused by such defects as the fluctuation of the moire fringe pitch and refuse or scars on a scale and capable of interpolating the displacement position in the lattice pitch with high accuracy. SOLUTION: This displacement measuring device is constituted of a light source 11, a lens 12 converting the light flux emitted from the light source 11 and having a spread into nearly parallel light, a polarizer 13a converting the light flux into linearly polarized light, a main scale 14a carved with a lattice having the prescribed pitch, an auxiliary scale 15a capable of displaying a lattice having the same pitch as that of the main scale 14 a and inclined by a slight angle θ, another polarizer 13b arranged with its transmission axis drifted by the prescribed angle against the polarizer 13a, and a photoelectric transfer member detecting the moire fringe formed by two scales 14a, 15a. The auxiliary scale 15a is made of a liquid crystal element forming the wiring pattern so that the phase can be shifted by 90 deg..

2. 发明专利

JPH10142575A DISPLAY DEVICE DRIVE CIRCUIT 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH10142575A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-29
申请号：JP29468196
申请日：1996-11-07
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： AKIYAMA TAKASHI , MOROKAWA SHIGERU , YANO TAKAKAZU , NAKAMURA SATOKATSU
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09G3/36
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a display device using liquid crystal, etc., small in size, low in cost and reduced in power consumption by using a power source in which a driving voltage is fluctuated associated with AC driving and configuring an electrode driving circuit in 1C whose dielectric withstand voltage is a full amplitude or less, and also fluctuating various control signals supplied from a display controller in synchronism with a fluctuating voltage source. SOLUTION: Between a display controller and an electrode drive circuit, a level shifter 10 is provided which converts a normal control signal into a signal fluctuating with the fluctuation of a fluctuating power supply voltage. The level shifter is composed which operates easily and effectively with circuit elements such as transistors, diodes. When the level shifter 10 is made into IC, wiring can be simplified by including the shifter 10 in a display controller IC or an electrode drive circuit IC 8 block by block thereby making them into the IC.

3. 发明专利

JPH0980432A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0980432A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-28
申请号：JP23635995
申请日：1995-09-14
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： NAKAMURA SATOKATSU , MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： G02F1/137 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a clear display screen of high luminance in either case when an optical shutter is used as a reflection type and when the shutter is used as a transmission type by installing the optical shutter capable of reversibly switching a state that a reflectance is high and a transmission is low to a state that the transmission is high and the reflectance is low. SOLUTION: As for the optical shutter 102 installed between a liquid crystal display cell 101 and a back light unit 103, a 1st state that the reflectance is high and the transmittance is low is reversibly switched to the 2nd state that the transmittance is high and the reflectance is low. Switching the state is executed cooperatively with the on-off control of the back light unit 103 by a mode switching signal ϕmode. When the back light unit is turned off, that is, when the shutter 102 is used as the reflection type, the state of the optical shutter 102 is switched to the 1st state so that it may function as a reflection plate, meanwhile, when the back light unit is turned on, that is, when the shutter 102 is used as the transmission type, the state is switched to the 2nd state, then, the light from the back light unit 103 is efficiently transmitted through the optical shutter.

4. 发明专利

JPH08278769A MICROCOMPUTER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH08278769A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：JP7999395
申请日：1995-04-05
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： YANO TAKAKAZU , NAKAMURA SATOKATSU , SATO TAKAHIKO , MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： G06F15/78 , G06F3/147 , G06F3/153 , G09G3/36 , G09G5/397 , G09G5/399
摘要： PURPOSE: To reduce power consumption and to improve picture quality by a batch display of a microcomputer. CONSTITUTION: A memory write control part 122 writes only thee data in a display area in the batch display on an upper side memory 105 and a lower side memory 106, and a memory read-out control part 123 displays them repeatedly. A memory write control part 122 is enabled with the batch displays of 1-120 rows, 121-360 rows, 241-480 rows and an ordinary display (1-480 row) according to a mode signal A132 and a mode signal B133 in a VGA display.

5. 发明专利

JPH0876104A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0876104A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-22
申请号：JP20900294
申请日：1994-09-02
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： NAKAMURA SATOKATSU , MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
摘要： PURPOSE: To provide such a liquid crystal display panel that can be used both as a reflection type and transmission type and that in any cases used as a reflection type or transmission type, a sharp image with high luminance image can be obtd. and that modes can be easily switched over to each other. CONSTITUTION: An optical shutter 102 which can reversibly switch the state between a state of high reflectance and low transmittance and a state of high transmittance and low reflectance is disposed between a liquid crystal display cell 101 and a back light unit 103. The state of the optical shutter 102 is switched to one of the two states linked with the control of the back light unit 103 to turn on or off, so that the liquid crystal display panel is used as a reflection type or a transmission type.

6. 发明专利

JPS6148675B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6148675B2
公开(公告)日：1986-10-25
申请号：JP6370578
申请日：1978-05-27
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： G04F5/00 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/0245 , A63B69/00 , G04C10/02 , G04F5/02 , G04G13/02 , G04G21/02

7. 发明专利

JPS6120817B2 JPS6120817B2 - 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6120817B2
公开(公告)日：1986-05-23
申请号：JP242774
申请日：1973-12-24
申请人： Citizen Watch Co Ltd
发明人： MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： G04C3/00 , G04C9/00 , G04C9/08 , G04C11/08 , G04C13/11 , G04F5/06 , G04G3/02 , G04G5/02 , G04G7/00
CPC分类号： G04C13/11 , G04C9/00 , G04C11/081 , G04F5/06 , G04G3/022 , G04G5/02 , G04G7/00

8. 发明专利

JPS6046717B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6046717B2
公开(公告)日：1985-10-17
申请号：JP12328976
申请日：1976-10-14
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： FUJITA HIROO , TSUZUKI AKIRA , MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： G09G3/36 , G02F1/133 , G09F9/30

9. 发明专利

JPS60111183A SMALL-SIZED PORTABLE INFORMATION APPARATUS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS60111183A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-17
申请号：JP20538584
申请日：1984-09-29
申请人： CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
发明人： NISHIKUBO YASUHIKO , NISHIMURA KATSUO , MIZUTANI NAGAO , KAWANOBE KOUHEI , NOMURA YASUSHI , OGAWA HIROSHI , EBIHARA HEIHACHIROU , UCHIDA SATORU , MOURI MASAMICHI , MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： E05B49/00 , G04G99/00 , G06K17/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To operate an information apparatus by transmitting a signal transmitted to an input terminal by wireless, to a shift register, comparing it with a data recorded in advance in the register by a comparator, and outputting an OK signal in case when they coincide with each other. CONSTITUTION:A signal transmitted by wireles from other information apparatus is received by an input terminal 110, and transmitted to a shift register 112 being a memory. A data stored in advance in the register and a transmitted data are outputted in parallel, and compared by a comparator 114. In case when they coincide with each other, an OK signal is outputted, so that a small- sized portable information apparatus itself is operated by this OK signal. In this way, an information apparatus by a new information exchange system can be offered, and its effect is large. According to this device, only one signal can be recognized, therefore, it is usually used for a personal purpose. An electronic key confirming device is shown by 6.

10. 发明专利

JPS59193607A Reference signal oscillator 失效
标题翻译：参考信号振荡器
公开(公告)号：JPS59193607A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-02
申请号：JP6781683
申请日：1983-04-19
申请人： Citizen Watch Co Ltd
发明人： MOROKAWA SHIGERU
IPC分类号： H03B5/32
CPC分类号： H03B5/32
摘要： PURPOSE:To attain minute adjustment of an oscillating frequency by connecting in time division an impedance element adjustable via an electronic switch controlled by a pulse train having a prescribed impulse coefficient to a resonance circuit. CONSTITUTION:The impedance element 5 whose impedance value is adjusted optionally is provided to a part of an electric resonance circuit including a crystal oscillator 2. Then, the element 5 is connected in time division to a resonance circuit via an electronic switch circuit 6 controlled by the pulse train having the prescribed impulsive coefficient. As a result, the effective impedance value of the element 5 becomes a value multiplying a specific reducing factor to the impedance value of the element 5, and the minute adjustment is attained without decreasing the element 5 especially, allowing to attain minute adjustment of a frequency continuously.
摘要翻译：目的：通过时分方式对通过由具有规定的脉冲系数的脉冲串控制的电子开关调节到的谐振电路的阻抗元件进行时间分频来实现振荡频率的微调。构成：将阻抗值可任意调整的阻抗元件5设置在包括晶体振荡器2的电谐振电路的一部分上。然后，元件5经由电子开关电路6以时分方式连接到谐振电路6，电子开关电路6由脉冲串具有规定的脉冲系数。结果，元件5的有效阻抗值成为将特定的减小因子与元件5的阻抗值相乘的值，并且在不减小元件5的情况下实现微调，特别是允许对频率进行微调不断。

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