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    • 2. 发明专利
    • PAVEMENT
    • JP2003119712A
    • 2003-04-23
    • JP2001318935
    • 2001-10-17
    • CHEMICAL GROUT COHORII KYOYUKI
    • YOSHIDA HIROSHIHORII KIYOYUKI
    • E01C11/24E01C7/22
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide pavement which can positively suppress temperature rise thereof even under the condition of small amount of precipitation. SOLUTION: The pavement is comprised of a water retaining layer (2), a vertical hole (4), and a groundwater supply layer (6). The water retaining layer (2) includes a pavement surface and is formed of a material having water retentivity (porous concrete, water-retaining mortar, water-retaining grout, an open- grain size asphalt mixture, etc., for instance). The vertical hole (4) communicates with the water retaining layer (2) and a groundwater basin (W), and has its interior filled with a material producing capillarity (a fibrous material like polymer fibers, various water retaining materials, etc., for instance). The groundwater supply layer (6) is arranged under the water retaining layer (2) (in a range between a substrate (8) formed of dense-grain size asphalt concrete or the like and the water retaining layer 2, for instance), in a manner communicating with the vertical hole (4), and has its interior filled with a material producing the capillarity (a fibrous material like polymer fibers, various water retaining materials, etc., for instance).
    • 6. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR SEPARATION OR THICKENING OF SOLID IN SOLID- LIQUID MIXED PHASE FLUID
    • JP2000005641A
    • 2000-01-11
    • JP17507398
    • 1998-06-22
    • HORII KYOYUKINIPPON KOKAN KK
    • HORII KIYOYUKIKODA KAZUOOGOSE HIDEMASA
    • B04C3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To separate or thicken efficiently various kinds of solids having different specific gravities by ultilizing characteristics of a method by a Coanda spiral flow by a method wherein a swirl flow of a solid-liquid mixed phase fluid is generated to an upper stream side in a pipe line wherein the solid-liquid mixed phase fluid is conveyed, and the fluid near an axial center of the generated swirl flow is extracted. SOLUTION: A solid-liquid mixed phase fluid is firstly allowed to flow in a tangential direction of an influent part large diameter cylinder 2 from a tangential influent pipe 1 to generate a swirl fluid in the influent pipe large diameter cylinder 2. Then, the solid-liquid mixed phase fluid is allowed to pass through a diameter-gradually-diminishing pipe 3 to strengthen the swirl flow, and the strong swirl flow of a large free vortex component is generated in a swirl flow pipe line 4. In the spiral flow pipe line 4 at this time, a solid of a less specific gravity than that of the liquid and the solid of a large specific gravity which comprise the solid-liquid mixed phase fluid, are respectively collected in an axial central part of the swirl flow to form the thickened solid-liquid mixed phase fluid. Then, the thickened solid-liquid mixed phase fluid is extracted from a downstream side extracting pipe 5 arranged concentrically in the swirl flow pipe line 4, and the solid is taken out by separation from the swirl flow pipe line 4.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • FREEZING CONSTRUCTION METHOD
    • JPH11209990A
    • 1999-08-03
    • JP903198
    • 1998-01-20
    • HORII KYOYUKI
    • HORII KIYOYUKI
    • E02D19/14E02D3/115
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce freezing time by applying electric charge or a magnetic field to a part of a pipeline to flow a refrigerant. SOLUTION: Electric charge or a magnetic field is applied to freezing pipes 1, 2. Therefore, since a metallic ion and an inorganic ion can be gathered to the periphery of an electrode or a magnetic pole on the outer periphery of the freezing pipes 1, 2, when freezing starts from soil 3 in the vicinity of the freezing pipes, moisture in the soil 3 freezes, and at the same time, the metallic ion and the inorganic ion can also be frozen, so that freezing efficiency is improved by preventing the deviatory existence in the soil. A Coanda spiral flow is desirably used to flow in and discharge a refrigerant. The refrigerant can be easily recovered by turning air and a waterdrop gathered in a bent pipe and a U-shape pipe to the shaft center when the Coanda spiral flow is flowed to a pipeline having, for example, the U-shaped pipe or the bent pipe. Therefore, besides freezing time can be reduced, the refrigerant in a freezing outer pipe, a freezing inner pipe and a U-shaped pipe can be easily discharged.