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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting solidification structure of steel
    • 检测钢的固结结构的方法
    • JP2011226993A
    • 2011-11-10
    • JP2010098985
    • 2010-04-22
    • Astec Irie Co LtdNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社株式会社アステック入江
    • SEZE AKIFUMITANI MASAHIROFUKUNAGA SHINICHIUEMURA KENICHINISHIMOTO TAKUMISUEYOSHI SHOTASAKURA IKUOTAKAMUNE KENJI
    • G01N1/32G01N1/28G01N33/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for detecting solidification structure of a type of steel which has relatively low differences in concentrations of solute elements due to segregation during solidification, particularly of a low-carbon steel which has a carbon concentration of 0.01 mass% or less.SOLUTION: After a cross section of a sample of steel cast slab is polished, the cross section of the sample is corroded to cause solidification structure of the steel to appear while applying supersonic waves of 30 kHz to 3 MHz to a corrosive liquid 15 in which microbubble-containing water is used as a solvent to subject the corrosive liquid 15 to water resonance. The sample is then washed and dried, and corroded holes formed in the cross section of the sample are filled with polishing powder. After transparent adhesive tape is stuck on the cross section of the sample to adhere the polishing powder in the corroded holes to the transparent adhesive tape, the transparent adhesive tape is removed and then stuck on a white mount.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于检测固化期间由于偏析导致的固溶元素浓度差异较小的钢的固化结构的方法,特别是碳浓度低的低碳钢 0.01质量%以下。

      解决方案:抛光钢板样品的横截面后,样品的横截面被腐蚀,导致钢的凝固结构出现,同时将30 kHz至3 MHz的超声波施加到腐蚀性液体 15,其中使用含微泡的水作为溶剂使腐蚀性液体15进行水共振。 然后将样品洗涤并干燥,并在样品的横截面中形成的腐蚀孔填充有抛光粉末。 将透明胶粘带粘贴在样品的横截面上,将腐蚀的孔中的抛光粉末粘附到透明胶带上,将透明胶带除去,然后粘贴在白色的底座上。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting steel hardened texture
    • 检测钢硬化纹理的方法
    • JP2010127759A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008302567
    • 2008-11-27
    • Astec Irie Co LtdNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社株式会社アステック入江
    • SEZE AKIFUMIFUKUNAGA SHINICHIIWASAKI JUNYAHIRATA GOKINISHIO WATARU
    • G01N33/20C23F1/00C23F1/28
    • G01N33/20C23F1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for causing a hardened texture to appear by corrosion, and detecting the hardened texture of steel even if a type of the steel, especially low-carbon steel with a carbon concentration of 0.01 mass% or less has a low solute element concentration within the steel and it is conventionally difficult to clearly detect the hardened texture.
      SOLUTION: In the method for causing the hardened texture of the steel, a cross section of a sample of a steel casting piece is polished. A polished surface 2 of the sample 1 is downwardly placed. An immersion depth d of the polished surface 2 of the sample is 10 mm or less. The polished surface 2 is corroded. While one or both of the sample and a corrosion liquid are vibrated by ultrasonic waves, the polished surface is corroded. Since only a portion of the sample including the polished surface (the corroded surface) of the sample is immersed into the corrosion liquid and corroded, the hardened texture appears in a type of the steel, especially the low-carbon steel with a carbon concentration of 0.01 mass% or less whose hardened texture is conventionally difficult to appear.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种使腐蚀出现硬化织构的方法,并且即使是一种钢,特别是碳浓度为0.01质量%的低碳钢,也可以检测钢的硬化织构, 以下,钢中的溶质元素浓度低,通常难以清楚地检测硬化的织构。 解决方案:在引起钢的硬化织构的方法中,对铸造件的样品的横截面进行抛光。 样品1的抛光表面2向下放置。 样品的抛光面2的浸渍深度d为10mm以下。 抛光表面2被腐蚀。 当样品和腐蚀液中的一种或两种都被超声波振动时,抛光表面被腐蚀。 由于只有包括样品的抛光表面(腐蚀表面)的样品的一部分浸入腐蚀液中并被腐蚀,所以硬化的织构呈现出一种类型的钢,特别是碳浓度低的钢 通常难以出现其硬化织构的0.01质量%以下。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method of detecting solidification structure of steel
    • 检测钢的固结结构的方法
    • JP2010138436A
    • 2010-06-24
    • JP2008314720
    • 2008-12-10
    • Astec Irie Co LtdNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社株式会社アステック入江
    • SEZE AKIFUMIFUKUNAGA SHINICHIOKAWA TAKESHIINOUE TSUTOMUUWAGAWA HIRONORI
    • C23F1/00B22D11/00G01N1/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of detecting a solidification structure of steel by revealing the solidification structure by corrosion, even in a grade in which solute element concentration in steel is so low that a clear solidification structure is previously difficult to be detected, especially in low carbon steel with carbon concentration of ≤0.01 mass%.
      SOLUTION: In the method of detecting the solidification structure of steel, a cross-section of a sample of a steel casting piece is polished, a surface other than a polished surface 2 of a sample 1 is electrically insulated to be an electrically insulated surface 3, and the polished surface 2 is corroded. The solidification structure is revealed even in the grade in which the solidification structure is previously difficult to be revealed, especially in low carbon steel with carbon concentration of ≤0.01 mass%, by electrically insulating the surface other than the polished surface (corroded surface) of the sample, and advancing corrosion only on the polished surface.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过暴露出腐蚀的凝固结构来检测钢的凝固组织的方法,即使在钢中的溶质元素浓度低到以前难以清除凝固结构的等级 特别是在碳浓度≤0.01质量%的低碳钢中。 解决方案:在检测钢的凝固结构的方法中,对钢铸件的样品的横截面进行抛光,将除了样品1的抛光表面2以外的表面电绝缘为电 绝缘表面3,并且抛光表面2被腐蚀。 即使在预先难以显示固化结构的级别,特别是在碳浓度为≤0.01质量%的低碳钢中,通过将除了抛光表面(腐蚀表面)以外的表面电绝缘, 样品,并仅在抛光表面上推进腐蚀。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method for detecting solidified structure of steel
    • 检测钢的固结结构的方法
    • JP2010125483A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008302566
    • 2008-11-27
    • Astec Irie Co LtdNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社株式会社アステック入江
    • SEZE AKIFUMIFUKUNAGA SHINICHIIWASAKI JUNYASAKURA IKUOYOSHIOKA KEIGO
    • B22C9/00C23F1/00
    • C23F1/28C21D1/55G01N33/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for detecting a solidified structure of steel, even of low carbon steel in which a solute element concentration in the steel is low, and especially a carbon concentration is ≤0.01 mass%, by identifying the solidified structure by corrosion.
      SOLUTION: In the method for detecting the solidified structure of steel, a cross-section of a sample of a steel cast piece is polished, and the sample is heated at 40-90°C; then the polished surface of the sample is contacted to corrosive liquid, and the polished surface is corroded. Additionally, the corrosive liquid is heated at 40-90°C, and then the polished surface of the sample is contacted to the corrosive liquid. Even after the sample is contacted to the corrosive liquid, the corrosive liquid is not decreased in temperature, corrosion performance when using hot corrosive liquid is maintained in high level, electrochemical corrosion using potential difference by a difference in solute concentration is developed in a short period of time, and a clear solidified structure is identified. The temperature of the corrosive liquid is preferably -10 to -5°C, or +5°C or more to the temperature of the sample.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于检测钢的固化结构的方法,即使是钢中的固溶元素浓度低的碳素钢,特别是碳浓度≤0.01质量%的低碳钢,通过鉴定 凝固结构受腐蚀。 解决方案:在钢的凝固结构检测方法中,对铸钢件样品的截面进行抛光,将样品加热至40〜90℃; 然后将样品的抛光表面与腐蚀性液体接触,并抛光表面被腐蚀。 此外,将腐蚀性液体加热至40-90℃,然后将样品的抛光表面与腐蚀性液体接触。 即使样品与腐蚀性液体接触,腐蚀性液体的温度也不会降低,使用热腐蚀性液体时的腐蚀性能保持在高水平,电解腐蚀使用电位差由溶质浓度差异在短时间内发展 的时间,并确定了明确的固化结构。 腐蚀性液体的温度相对于样品的温度优选为-10〜-5℃或+ 5℃以上。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Tundish for continuous casting, and method for preventing penetration of metal into refractory thereof
    • 连续铸造用TNDNDISH和用于预防金属渗透到其中的方法
    • JP2009166110A
    • 2009-07-30
    • JP2008009533
    • 2008-01-18
    • Astec Irie Co LtdKurosaki Harima CorpNippon Steel Corp新日本製鐵株式会社株式会社アステック入江黒崎播磨株式会社
    • FUKUNAGA SHINICHIITAKUSU MOTOKUNIAMANO JIROGOTO TOSHIYUKIYAMAJI KIYOSHIKONO KOICHI
    • B22D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tundish for continuous casting which can improve the productive efficiency of a slab produced by continuous casting, can reduce the operational working of a refractory material, and can reduce the amount of the refractory material to be used, and to provide a method for preventing the penetration of metals into the refractory material thereof. SOLUTION: The tundish for continuous casting in which a shaped refractory 11 is arranged at the inside of an iron shell 10, and is provided with: a molten steel supply chamber 13 receiving a molten steel from a molten steel pan; a molten steel exhaust chamber 14 having an exhaust port injecting the molten steel to a mold, molten steel flow passages 17, 18 having a refractory material 26, partitioning the molten steel supply chamber 13 and the molten steel exhaust chamber 14, and further communicating them; and a gate 15 provided with an iron core 25 for induction heating the molten steel passing through the molten steel flow passages 17, 18. The iron shell 10 or the shaped refractory 11 is fitted and fixed with a pressing member 16 arranged projectingly to either or both of the inside of the gate 15 and the upper face of the gate 15. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供连续铸造的中间包,其可以提高通过连续铸造生产的板坯的生产效率,可以减少耐火材料的操作工作,并且可以将耐火材料的量减少为 并且提供一种防止金属渗入耐火材料的方法。 解决方案:用于连续铸造的中间包,其中成形耐火材料11布置在铁壳10的内部,并且设置有:从钢水盘接收钢水的钢水供应室13; 具有将钢水喷射到模具的排气口的钢水排气室14,具有耐火材料26的钢水流路17,18,分隔钢水供给室13和钢水排气室14,并进一步连通 ; 以及设置有用于感应加热通过钢水流路17,18的钢水的铁芯25的门15.铁壳10或成形耐火材料11被装配并固定有按压构件16,该按压构件16突出地布置在任一个或 门15的内部和门15的上表面。版权所有:(C)2009,JPO&INPIT