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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Protection method for blasting or the like, tunnel excavation method and protection device for blasting or the like
    • 用于喷砂或类似的保护方法,隧道掘进方法和用于喷砂或类似物的保护装置
    • JP2005054364A
    • 2005-03-03
    • JP2003205454
    • 2003-08-01
    • Air Builder:KkEast Japan Railway CoItochu Construction Machinery Co LtdTekken Constr Co LtdToko:Kk伊藤忠建機株式会社東日本旅客鉄道株式会社株式会社 エアービルダー株式会社東宏鉄建建設株式会社
    • HACHINOHE AKIOTAGUCHI YOSHINORISAITO TAKASHIANAZAWA TAKASHIKAIHARA NOBORUKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E21D9/00E21D19/00E21F17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a protection method for blasting or the like, a tunnel excavation method and a protection device for blasting or the like, for example, capable of being suitable for excavating a mountain tunnel, safely evacuating a slippage processing machine to a position near to the protection device in the case a cutting face is blasted, quickly and rationally carrying out slippage processing, improving the cycle time, at the same time, obtaining the good adhesion effectiveness of the protection device even at various construction sites, surely preventing the leakage of dense powder dust or the like after the blasting, preventing the deterioration of a working environment, being made to correspond to the new construction of a tunnel or the widening or the like of the existing tunnel, rationally and quickly excavating the tunnel, shortening a construction period of time as well as the reduction of a construction cost, at the same time, making lightweight and compact design with a simple constitution as well as the facilitation of dealing at a low cost and making easily and quickly installation and withdrawal. SOLUTION: The protection method for blasting or the like is so constituted that the protection device 10 is installed by separating from a blasting section. The approximately bag-like flexible protection device 10 capable of filling fluid is conveyed to a predetermined position. The protection device 10 is filled with the fluid and is installed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供爆破等的保护方法,隧道掘进方法和爆破保护装置等,例如能够适用于挖掘山隧道,安全地疏散滑移 加工机器在切割面被喷砂的情况下到达保护装置附近的位置,快速合理地进行打滑处理,改善循环时间,同时即使在各种构造下也能获得保护装置的良好的附着效果 场地一定能够防止爆破后粉尘粉尘等的泄漏,防止工作环境恶化,使其与现有隧道的新建筑物或扩口等相对应,合理快捷 挖掘隧道,缩短施工期,降低施工成本,同时使轻型和混凝土 ct设计,结构简单,便于交易,成本低廉,安装方便快捷。 解决方案:用于喷砂等的保护方法是这样构成的,即通过从喷砂部分分离来安装保护装置10。 能够填充流体的大致袋状的柔性保护装置10被输送到预定位置。 保护装置10填充有流体并被安装。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Balloon curing device
    • 气球固化装置
    • JP2006241721A
    • 2006-09-14
    • JP2005055276
    • 2005-03-01
    • East Japan Railway CoTekken Constr Co LtdToko:Kk東日本旅客鉄道株式会社株式会社東宏鉄建建設株式会社
    • OKANO NORIYUKITSUJI TORUUDA MAKOTOHOSODA OSAMUKAKO SHINKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E04G21/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To safely, easily and rapidly cure a concrete structure by feeding hot air directly into a balloon for curing to protect it against the atmosphere and drying.
      SOLUTION: When not in use, the balloon 16 for curing manufactured in a flat-shaped bag body is inflated to waveforms 16a and 16b when hot air is passed therein from the outside. A heat source blower 19 is connected to a hot air inlet 19a and joined to a hot air outlet 16d. A locking member 21 is fixed to wall surfaces 17A and 17B of an existing bottom base. A plurality of fastening/connecting members 22 are connected to the end of the balloon 16 for curing in the pulled state of its other end by the locking member 21. The balloon 16 for curing is put on the wall surface of the cover concrete 18 in a fitted state.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了安全,容易和快速地固化混凝土结构,通过将热空气直接送入气球进行固化以保护其抵抗大气并干燥。 解决方案:当不使用时,当热空气从外部通过时,用于平坦形袋体中制造的用于固化的气囊16膨胀成波形16a和16b。 热源鼓风机19连接到热空气入口19a并连接到热空气出口16d。 锁定构件21固定在现有底座的壁面17A和17B上。 多个紧固/连接构件22连接到气囊16的端部,用于通过锁定构件21在其另一端的拉动状态下固化。用于固化的气囊16被放置在覆盖混凝土18的壁表面上 一个适合的状态。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Face containment method
    • 脸部容纳方法
    • JP2012202093A
    • 2012-10-22
    • JP2011067048
    • 2011-03-25
    • Ohbayashi CorpToko:Kk株式会社大林組株式会社東宏
    • ISHIYAMA TOMONOBUKOBAYASHI MAKOTONAKAMURA AKIRAKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E21F1/14E21F5/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a face containment method for exhausting polluted air while inhibiting the polluted air generated near a face during constructing a tunnel from spreading into the whole tunnel.SOLUTION: The face containment method for preventing the spread of polluted air during constructing the tunnel where an exhaust pipe is installed comprises the steps of: forming a partition wall in a predetermined range from the ceiling wall face and the inner wall side face of the tunnel; providing one end of the exhaust pipe on the further face side than the partition wall; and using the exhaust pipe for collecting the polluted air from a space between the partition wall and the face, whereby causing air to flow from the pit mouth side to the face side to prevent the spread of the polluted air.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于排放污染空气的面部容纳方法,同时在构造隧道期间在面部附近产生的污染空气扩散到整个隧道中。 解决方案:在安装排气管的隧道施工期间防止污染空气扩散的面包容法包括以下步骤:在顶壁面和内壁侧面形成预定范围内的隔壁 的隧道; 将排气管的一端设置在比隔壁的另一面侧; 并且使用排气管从分隔壁和面之间的空间收集被污染的空气,从而使空气从坑口侧流到面侧以防止污染空气的扩散。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Setting material injection pipe and cap
    • 设置材料注射管和盖
    • JP2005083132A
    • 2005-03-31
    • JP2003318654
    • 2003-09-10
    • Nishimatsu Constr Co LtdToko:Kk株式会社東宏西松建設株式会社
    • ABE TOSHIOONO TOSHIAKINAGAYAMA TOMOYUKISONODA TAKESHIKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E21D20/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a setting material injection pipe which is for use in injection work of a setting material into a lock bolt hole, wherein the setting material injection pipe can prevent infiltration of sand gravel therein when the setting material injection pipe is inserted into the lock bolt hole and does not hinder effusion of the setting material at the time of injection of the same.
      SOLUTION: The setting material injection pipe 1 is provided with a cap 2 which is attached to a tip aperture 4 formed therein, so as to be detached from the tip aperture 4 due to injection pressure of the setting material to open the tip aperture 4. The setting material injection pipe 1 is made to be a taper state toward the tip thereof, and the tip aperture 4 has a groove 6 formed therein, for fitting into a bottom 5 of the cap 2, whereby entering of sand gravel into the injection pipe due to contact of the injection pipe with a hole wall, can be reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于将固化材料注入到锁定螺栓孔中的固化材料注入管,其中当固化材料注入时,固化材料注入管可以防止其中的砂砾渗透 管被插入锁定螺栓孔中,并且在注射时不会妨碍固化材料的渗出。

      解决方案:固化材料注入管1设置有盖2,盖2附接到形成在其中的尖端孔4,以便由于固定材料的注射压力而从尖端孔4分离以打开尖端 孔4将固化材料注入管1制成朝向其尖端的锥形状态,并且尖端孔4具有形成在其中的槽6,用于装配到盖2的底部5中,从而将砂砾进入 注射管由于注入管与孔壁的接触而减少。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 5. 发明专利
    • Face containment device
    • 面包装置
    • JP2012202092A
    • 2012-10-22
    • JP2011067047
    • 2011-03-25
    • Ohbayashi CorpToko:Kk株式会社大林組株式会社東宏
    • ISHIYAMA TOMONOBUKOBAYASHI MAKOTONAKAMURA AKIRAKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E21F5/20E21F1/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a face containment device for exhausting polluted air while preventing the polluted air generated near a face during constructing a tunnel from spreading into the tunnel.SOLUTION: The face containment device for preventing the spread of polluted air during constructing the tunnel where an exhaust pipe is installed comprises: a balloon formed by a bagged body; and a gate-shaped balloon truck on which the balloon is installed. With air flowing in and out of the bagged body, the expansion and shrinkage of the balloon are controlled. In the state that the balloon expands, the balloon has close contact with the exhaust pipe installed in the tunnel and with the ceiling wall face and the inner wall side face of the tunnel to close openings near the ceiling, side parts and center of the tunnel. Moving means installed on the right and left columns of the balloon truck can move the balloon truck.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于排出污染空气的面罩容纳装置,同时防止在构造隧道期间产生的污染空气扩散到隧道内。 解决方案:用于防止污染空气在构造安装排气管的隧道期间扩散的面罩装置包括:由袋装体形成的气囊; 和安装气球的门形气球卡车。 随着空气流入和流出袋状体,气囊的膨胀和收缩受到控制。 在气囊膨胀的状态下,气囊与安装在隧道中的排气管和隧道的顶壁面和内壁侧面紧密接触,以封闭天花板,隧道侧面和中心附近的开口 。 安装在气球卡车右侧和左侧的移动装置可移动气球卡车。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • 切羽封じ込め装置
    • 面包装置
    • JP2015052266A
    • 2015-03-19
    • JP2014228008
    • 2014-11-10
    • 株式会社大林組Ohbayashi Corp株式会社東宏Toko:Kk
    • ISHIYAMA TOMONOBUKOBAYASHI MAKOTONAKAMURA AKIRAKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E21F1/14E21F5/20
    • 【課題】トンネル工事において切羽付近から発生する汚染空気が、トンネル内に拡散することを防止し、汚染空気を排出する切羽封じ込め装置を提供することを目的とする。【解決手段】排気管が設置されたトンネル工事における汚染空気の拡散を防止する切羽封じ込め装置であって、袋体により形成されるバルーンと、バルーンが設置される門形状のバルーン台車と、を有しており、バルーンの袋体への空気の流入、流出により膨張、収縮を制御し、バルーンが膨らんだ状態において、バルーンが、トンネル内に設置される排気管と、トンネルの天井壁面および内壁側面とに密着することで、トンネルの天井部、側面部および中心付近の開口部を閉塞し、バルーン台車の左右の支柱に設置された移動手段によって、バルーン台車が移動可能である、切羽封じ込め装置である。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于排出污染空气的面罩安装装置,同时防止在构造隧道期间产生的污染空气扩散到隧道内。解决方案:用于防止污染空气在施工期间扩散的面罩装置 安装排气管的隧道包括:由袋装体形成的气囊; 和安装气球的门形气球卡车。 随着空气流入和流出袋状体,气囊的膨胀和收缩受到控制。 在气囊膨胀的状态下,气囊与安装在隧道中的排气管和隧道的顶壁面和内壁侧面紧密接触,以封闭天花板,隧道侧面和中心附近的开口 。 安装在气球卡车右侧和左侧的移动装置可移动气球卡车。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • トンネル発破用防護装置
    • 隧道掘进保护装置
    • JP2014227786A
    • 2014-12-08
    • JP2013110415
    • 2013-05-24
    • 株式会社大林組Ohbayashi Corp株式会社東宏Toko:Kk
    • KOBAYASHI MAKOTONAKAMURA AKIRAARAKAWA KOSHIKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E21F17/00E21D9/00
    • 【課題】発破時に生じる爆風や飛石による衝撃による防護手段の破損を軽減しつつ後ガスや集塵の拡散を確実に防止することが可能でなおかつトンネル掘進に伴う移設を容易にする。【解決手段】本発明に係るトンネル発破用防護装置1は、取付け架台4と該取付け架台に取り付けられる防護用袋体5とを備えるとともに、防護用袋体5を、内部に空気を充填された状態で外周縁部がトンネルの底面3及び内周面6に概ね当接される形状に保持されるように構成してあり、取付け架台4は、トンネルの底面3に対して摺動自在となるように構成されたスキッド21とその上に立設された架台本体22とで構成してある。【選択図】図3
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于隧道爆破的保护装置,其可以在气体和灰尘被扩散之后可靠地防止,同时减少由于喷砂或飞石引起的爆炸造成的冲击而造成的保护装置的破损,并且可以容易地移动 隧道爆破的保护装置1包括附接框架4和用于保护的附着框架的袋体5。 用于保护的袋体5被保持为这样的形式,即当内部充满空气时,袋体5的外周边缘部分基本上邻接隧道的底面3和内周面6,并且 连接框架4包括:滑架21,其构造成在隧道的底面3上自由滑动; 框架体22位于滑板21上。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Preventive method of falling material in chimney and curing method and curing device
    • CHIMNEY材料的预防方法和固化方法和固化装置
    • JP2006016858A
    • 2006-01-19
    • JP2004196145
    • 2004-07-02
    • Toko CorpToko:Kk東興建設株式会社株式会社東宏
    • MATSUDA KOZOHASHIMOTO YOSHIOKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E04G21/32E04G3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a falling prevention method of a material in a chimney, a curing method, and a curing device capable of protecting safety of workers from falling materials in the chimney, rapidly executing works with ease, and being transferable in compliance with the movement of a gondola.
      SOLUTION: The curing device 21 is provided with an expansible or contractible balloon 23 directly or separately from a specified distance at the upper end of the gondola 11 suspended into the chimney 1. The balloon 23 is expanded in the chimney 1 during the work in the chimney 1 and the balloon 23 is moved together with the gondola 11 to receive falling materials in the chimney 1 at the roof 23a of the upper face of the balloon 23.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够保护工人在烟囱中落下的材料的安全性的烟囱材料,固化方法和固化装置的防坠落方法,能够容易地快速执行工作,并且 可以根据缆车的运动进行转移。 解决方案:固化装置21在悬挂在烟囱1中的吊篮11的上端处与特定距离直接或分开地设置有可膨胀或可收缩的气囊23.气囊23在烟囱1期间膨胀 工作在烟囱1中,气球23与吊篮11一起移动,以在气球23的上表面的顶部23a处接收烟囱1中的落下材料。版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Curing method and curing balloon of lining concrete
    • 内衬混凝土的固化方法和固化
    • JP2005090146A
    • 2005-04-07
    • JP2003327164
    • 2003-09-19
    • Nishimatsu Constr Co LtdToko:Kk株式会社東宏西松建設株式会社
    • ABE TOSHIOONO TOSHIAKINAGAYAMA TOMOYUKISONODA TAKESHIKOBAYASHI MASAHIKO
    • E21D11/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce cost by facilitating control and the movement by simple equipment, without requiring moisture supply and a large-scale device, in curing of lining concrete.
      SOLUTION: This curing method to the lining concrete 1 after separating a form, holds an outer peripheral surface 21 of a balloon 20 inflated in an arch shape in a state of being substantially uniformly brought into close contact with a lining concrete 1 surface, by inflating the balloon 20 in the arch shape along the lining concrete 1 surface by supply of fluid. Thus, curing is excellently performed for preventing a crack caused by the drying contraction of the lining concrete 1 after separating the form, by holding the outer peripheral surface 21 of the balloon 20 inflated in the arch shape in a state of being substantially uniformly brought into close contact with the lining concrete 1 surface. Simple curing equipment by the balloon 20 inflating in the arch shape along the lining concrete 1 surface, is preferably used.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过简单的设备进行控制和运动,在不需要水分供应和大型装置的情况下,在衬里混凝土的固化中降低成本。 解决方案:在分离形式之后,对衬里混凝土1的这种固化方法,保持在基本均匀地与衬里混凝土1表面紧密接触的状态下膨胀为拱形的球囊20的外周表面21 通过供给流体,沿着衬里混凝土1的表面使拱形的气囊20膨胀。 因此,通过将气球20的外周面21保持在拱形状中膨胀的大致均匀的状态,能够良好地进行固化,以防止在分离形式之后衬里混凝土1的干燥收缩引起的裂纹 与衬里混凝土1表面紧密接触。 优选使用通过气囊20沿着衬里混凝土1表面在拱形中膨胀的简单固化设备。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI