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    • 4. 发明专利
    • PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE
    • JPH08254277A
    • 1996-10-01
    • JP5773395
    • 1995-03-16
    • AISIN AW CO
    • OGINO TAKUYASUGIURA HIROYUKIIZUMIMOTO SEIJIYOKADA TOMOYUKIKUSHIMA TATSUO
    • F16K31/70F16K17/06
    • PURPOSE: To prevent change of regulating oil pressure caused by change of a temperature by arranging a shape memory spring whose spring constant is changed by a temperature between the spring which is positioned on a side opposing to a spool and a spring reaction supporting member, and interposing a member for restricting a moving amount between both springs. CONSTITUTION: When differential oil is a high temperature, the load of a shape memory spring 10 surpasses the load of a spring 4, and an E-type stopping wheel 9 is pushed toward a groove 5b left side. At this time, the spring 4 is compressed, a spool 3 is pushed in a left direction by a large energizing force for an equivalent load so as to obtain throttle pressure corresponding to a throttle opening degree. Since energizing force of the shape memory spring 10 is small at the time of a low temperature, the load of the spring 4 surpasses its load, the E-type stopping wheel 9 is pushed toward the groove 5b right side, and the spool 3 is pushed in a left direction by small energizing pressure for a load which is equivalently to expansion of the spring 4. Even if viscosity of differential oil at the time of a low temperature becomes high, it is possible to suppress increase of throttle pressure, and also it is possible to prevent speed change point fluctuation caused by change of the temperature.