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    • 1. 发明专利
    • 植物栽培温室
    • JP2014198035A
    • 2014-10-23
    • JP2013079056
    • 2013-04-05
    • 徳寿工業株式会社Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd
    • SAKATANI EISHIRO
    • A01G9/24A01G9/14
    • Y02A40/252Y02A40/268
    • 【課題】ハウス内を冷房するのに細霧の気化熱を利用した簡易な細霧冷房設備を用いる一方、そのようにハウス内を細霧冷房するものであっても、ハウス内で作業に従事する作業員の作業環境(湿度及び温度)を好適範囲に維持できるようにする。【解決手段】上部を透明な被覆材2で被覆してなるハウス本体1内を上下に通気可能な区画材6により天井側の上部室21と栽培室となる下部室22との上下2室に区画し、下部室22の側面11に防虫ネット3を張設し、上部室21内を細霧冷房装置7により細霧冷房し、上部室21内の空気をハウス外に排出する排気フアン5を有しているとともに、上部室21内の空気を排気フアン5で強制排気することで、下部室22内の空気が上部室21内に吸引され続いて下部室22内に外気が防虫ネット3を通して導入されるようにしていることにより、栽培室となる下部室22内を外気とほぼ同等の作業環境にできる。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种植物栽培温室,其中使用利用细雾的蒸发热的简单的细雾冷却装置来冷却温室内部,这使得可以保持工作环境(湿度和温度 对于在温室内从事其工作的工人,即使温室内部以这样的细雾冷却,也适用于温室。解决方案:在植物栽培温室中,温室体1的上部 被透明的覆盖材料2覆盖,并且温室主体的内部被分隔成在天花板侧的上部室21的两个上部和下部室以及作为培养室的下部室22,该分隔材料6 允许上室和下室之间通风。 防虫网3被拉伸安装在下部室22的侧面11上,上部室21的内部由微细雾化冷却装置7以微细的雾冷却,排气风扇5设置在上部室 用于将空气从上室21排出到温室外部。 通过排气风扇5强制地从上部室21排出空气,下部室22内的空气被吸入上部室21,然后室外空气通过防虫网3被引入下部室22, 用作培养室的下室22中的工作环境几乎等于室外空气。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Hydroponics planting bed
    • 水泥植物床
    • JP2009050165A
    • 2009-03-12
    • JP2007217064
    • 2007-08-23
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • SAKATANI EISHIRO
    • A01G31/00
    • Y02P60/216
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydroponics planting bed easy to clean, excellent in durability, capable of suppressing low a running cost of the whole of hydroponics, and excellent in adjusting properties of a nutritious liquid temperature. SOLUTION: This hydroponics planting bed 1 has a floating body structure in which a bottom wall 1a, a peripheral wall 1b which rises from the circumference of the bottom wall 1a, and many cylindrical planting parts 1c which are opened on the bottom wall 1a and rise upward are formed by a resin plate material or a metallic plate material. Thereby, the surface of the planting bed 1 is smooth, so it is possible to efficiently clean green alga and shorten a cleaning time, and the rigidity of the planting bed 1 is high, so it is extremely rare to cause damage, deficiency or breakage during cleaning green alga, and it is possible to improve the durability. Furthermore, the heat transfer property of the planting bed 1 is high, so it is possible to promote heat transfer between a nutrient liquid side and an air side, automatically manage a nutrient liquid temperature and an air temperature around a plant 20, and easily obtain an environment suitable for raising the plant 20. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供容易清洁的水栽植种床,耐久性优异,能够抑制整个水耕法的运行成本低,并且调节营养液体温度的特性优异。 解决方案:该水栽种植床1具有浮体结构,其中底壁1a,从底壁1a的圆周上升的周壁1b和在底壁上敞开的许多圆柱形植入部1c 1a并向上升起由树脂板材或金属板材料形成。 由此,播种台1的表面光滑,能够有效地清洗绿藻,缩短清洗时间,且植床1的刚性高,极少造成损伤,不足或断裂 在清洁绿藻期间,可以提高耐久性。 此外,种植床1的传热性高,因此能够促进营养液侧和空气侧之间的热传递,能够自动地管理植物20周围的营养液温度和空气温度,容易获得 适用于提高工厂的环境20.版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Hydroponic device
    • 液压装置
    • JP2013099262A
    • 2013-05-23
    • JP2011244070
    • 2011-11-08
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • SAKATANI EISHIRO
    • A01G31/00A01G31/06
    • Y02P60/216
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydroponic device installed with cultivation containers in a multistage form, and allowing to lessen the water supply amount per time with a pump while securing a necessary water amount to supply to each cultivation container.SOLUTION: This hydroponic device arranged with cultivation containers 3 in a vertical multistage form includes using for each of the cultivation containers 3, two kinds of a mountain fold-like container 31 inclined downward only by a small angle from a length direction central part to each end part, and a valley fold-like container 32 inclined downward only by a small angle in a length direction from each end part to a central part, and arranging sequentially alternatively the mountain fold-like containers 31 and the valley fold-like containers 32 in a multistage form. Furthermore, the device includes supplying nutritious liquid in a nutritious liquid tank 20 to the highest position of the highest stage container with a nutritious liquid circulating device 2, letting nutritious liquid naturally flow from the lowest position of the upper stage container to the highest position of the lower stage container in the containers of each stage vertically adjacent to each other, and letting nutritious liquid naturally flow from the lowest position of the lowest stage container into the nutritious liquid tank so as to circulate nutritious liquid between the nutritious liquid tank and each of the cultivation containers.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种以多级形式安装培养容器的水培装置,并且可以在确保必要的水量以供给每个培养容器的同时减少每次每次用水的供水量。 解决方案:这种以栽培容器3布置成垂直多级形式的水培装置包括对于每个栽培容器3使用两种类似于从长度方向中心向下倾斜小角度的山折叠状容器31 一部分到每个端部,以及谷状折叠状容器32,其从各端部到中心部在长度方向上仅向下倾斜一小角度,并且依次交替设置山折叠状容器31和谷部折叠状容器, 如多级形式的容器32。 此外,该装置包括营养液体罐20中的营养液体至最高级容器的最高位置,营养液体循环装置2,营养液体自然地从上层容器的最低位置流到最高位置 每级容器中的下层容器彼此垂直相邻,并且营养液体自然地从最下层容器的最低位置流入营养液体罐中,以便营养液体在营养液体罐与每个容器之间循环 栽培容器。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method and device for cultivating plant
    • 用于培养植物的方法和装置
    • JP2011110028A
    • 2011-06-09
    • JP2009272251
    • 2009-11-30
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • SAKATANI EISHIRO
    • A01G31/00
    • Y02P60/216
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for cultivating plants, by supplying carbon dioxide nanobubbles to a cultivation liquid so as to promote plant photosynthesis. SOLUTION: This method for cultivating plants includes growing by arranging a plant seedling 20 on a cultivation bed 3 floatingly arranged on a cultivation liquid 2, and supplying carbon dioxide nanobubbles to the cultivation liquid 2 to let the plant seedling 20 absorb from the root part 22. As a result of the structure, carbon dioxide nanobubbles are taken into the cell from the plant root, and by synergy with the absorption of carbon dioxide from leaf pores, the absorption amount of carbon dioxide to chlorophyl is increased to promote plant photosynthesis. The device for cultivating plants includes a cultivation water tank 1 into which the cultivation liquid 2 is charged, the cultivation bed 3 supporting the plant seedling 20, and a nanobubble feeding device 10 receiving the supply of carbon dioxide to generate nanobubbles, and supplying carbon dioxide nanobubbles to the cultivation liquid 2. As a result of this, carbon dioxide nanobubbles are efficiently supplied to the cultivation liquid 2, and the absorption amount of carbon dioxide is increased to promote plant photosynthesis. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种培养植物的方法和装置,通过向培养液中提供二氧化碳纳米气泡以促进植物光合作用。 解决方案:这种栽培植物的方法包括通过将植物幼苗20布置在漂浮在栽培液体2上的培养床3上,并将二氧化碳纳米气泡提供给培养液2以使植物幼苗20从 根部22结构,二氧化碳纳米气泡从植物根部进入细胞,通过与叶毛孔吸收二氧化碳的协同作用,增加二氧化碳对叶绿素的吸收量,促进植物 光合作用。 栽培植物的装置包括栽培培养液2装入的栽培水槽1,支撑植物幼苗20的培养床3和接纳二氧化碳供应纳米气泡的纳米气体输送装置10,并提供二氧化碳 纳米气泡到培养液2.其结果是,二氧化碳纳米气泡有效地提供给培养液2,并且二氧化碳的吸收量增加以促进植物的光合作用。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Vegetable hydroponic system
    • 蔬菜水文系统
    • JP2010154789A
    • 2010-07-15
    • JP2008334286
    • 2008-12-26
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • SAKATANI EISHIRO
    • A01G31/00A01G1/00
    • Y02P60/216
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vegetable hydroponic system improving the form for producing vegetable and the form for distributing vegetable so as to inexpensively provide fresh vegetables. SOLUTION: The vegetable hydroponic system comprises: performing cultivation from the stage of sowing vegetable seeds to the stage of growing them to half-completed vegetables 32 in a primary vegetable cultivation factory 1; transporting the half-completed vegetables 32 to a secondary vegetable cultivation factory 2 via a transportation means 5; and growing the half-completed vegetables 32 to grown-up vegetables 33 in the secondary vegetable cultivation factory 2 to harvest the vegetables. Such structure where the transportation means 5 transports the half-completed vegetables 32, enables transportation by a small vehicle or reduction in transportation frequency in comparison with the case where large shaped grown-up vegetables 33 are transported in a final production stage, and thereby is reduced in transportation cost and also reduced in emission of exhaust gas from the transportation vehicle, so as to contribute environmental conservation. Also according to the system, the secondary plant cultivation factory 2 is established in close vicinity of a vegetable consuming region, whereby local production of fresh vegetable for local consumption is attained. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供改善蔬菜生产形式的植物水培系统和用于分配蔬菜的形式,以廉价地提供新鲜蔬菜。

      解决方案:蔬菜水培系统包括:从种植蔬菜种子的阶段进行种植,在一级蔬菜种植厂1中种植到半熟蔬菜32的阶段; 通过运输工具5将半成品蔬菜32运送到二级蔬菜栽培厂2; 并将半熟蔬菜32种植到二级蔬菜栽培厂2的成年蔬菜33中,以收获蔬菜。 运输装置5运输半成品蔬菜32的结构与大型成型蔬菜33在最终生产阶段运输的情况相比,能够通过小型车辆运输或减少运输频率,因此是 运输成本降低,运输车辆废气排放量减少,有助于环境保护。 根据该制度,二级植物栽培厂2建在蔬菜消费区附近,当地生产用于当地消费的新鲜蔬菜。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    • 6. 发明专利
    • Illumination device for plant cultivation
    • 用于植物培养的照明装置
    • JP2013099261A
    • 2013-05-23
    • JP2011244069
    • 2011-11-08
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • SAKATANI EISHIRO
    • A01G31/00A01G31/06
    • Y02P60/216
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illumination device for plant cultivation, made by covering an illuminator with a covering material and making the inside and outside of the inner space of the covering material communicate with each other in an air vent opening, and preventing small insects from invading from the opening into the inner space of the covering material.SOLUTION: This illumination device for plant cultivation includes an illuminator 4 as a light source, a coating material 41 coating the whole surface of the upper side of the illuminator 4 and having properties of preventing invasion of small insects, and a covering material 5 with light transmission properties, installed so as to cover the lower side of the illuminator 4. Furthermore, the device is formed by installing the covering material 5 to the coating material 41 in a condition of setting an opening 52 to make the inside and outside of the inner space 51 of the covering material 5 communicate with each other, and stretching tightly a small meshed air vent net 6 for preventing small insects from invading into the inner space 51 of the covering material 5 on the whole surface of the opening 52 so as to surely prevent small insects from invading into the inner space 51 of the covering material 5.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于植物培养的照明装置,其通过用覆盖材料覆盖照明器并使覆盖材料的内部空间的内部和外部在通气口中彼此连通, 并防止小昆虫从开口侵入到覆盖材料的内部空间中。 解决方案:用于植物培养的照明装置包括作为光源的照明器4,涂覆照明器4的上侧的整个表面并具有防止小昆虫入侵的性质的涂层材料41和覆盖材料 5具有透光性,安装成覆盖照明器4的下侧。此外,该装置通过在设置开口52的状态下将覆盖材料5安装到涂覆材料41而形成内部和外部 覆盖材料5的内部空间51彼此连通,并且紧紧地拉紧小的网状排气网6,以防止小昆虫在开口52的整个表面上侵入到覆盖材料5的内部空间51中,从而 以确保防止小昆虫侵入到覆盖材料5的内部空间51中。(C)2013年,JPO和INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Chair arrangement structure
    • 椅子布置结构
    • JP2009057792A
    • 2009-03-19
    • JP2007227824
    • 2007-09-03
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • UEMURA HIRONOBU
    • E04H3/12A47C1/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To propose a chair arrangement structure for sufficiently securing front visibility regardless of a physical constitution of a sitter, and easily securing a flight space in a passage part.
      SOLUTION: This chair arrangement structure is provided by respectively arranging chairs in multi-rows in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. The chairs 2, 2, etc. are arranged so that the respective chairs 2, 2, etc. belonging to a rear side lateral row Pr are positioned in an intermediate position of the respective chairs 2, 2, etc. belonging to a front side lateral row Pf. With such a constitution, a rear seat sitter is always positioned in the middle of front seat sitters, and can face forward from the position. For example, even if a physical constitution of the front sitter is large and even if a physical constitution of the rear sitter is small, front visibility of the rear sitter is always secured without being influenced by a difference in such a physical constitution. The movement of a person is also facilitated through a passage 3, by forming an unused space S functioning as the flight space by dislocation in the lateral direction between the chair 2 positioned on the side end of the front side lateral row Pf and the chair 2 positioned on the side end of the rear side lateral row Pr.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提出一种用于充分确保前视野的椅子布置结构,而不管保持器的物理构造如何,并且容易地将飞行空间固定在通道部分中。 解决方案:该椅子布置结构通过在长度方向和横向上分别布置成多行的椅子来提供。 椅子2,2等被布置成使得属于后侧侧排Pr的各个椅子2,2等位于属于前侧的各个椅子2,2等的中间位置 横排Pf。 通过这样的构成,后排座椅总是位于前排座椅的中间位置,并能从该位置向前方。 例如,即使前保险人的身体构成很大,即使后保险人的身体构成小,也不会受到这种体质的差异的影响,始终确保后保险人的前视野。 通过通道3也可以促进人的移动,通过在位于前侧侧排Pf的侧端的椅子2和椅子2之间通过在横向方向上的位错形成用作飞行空间的未使用空间S 位于后侧侧排Pr的侧端。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for hydroponic culture
    • 水文文化设备
    • JP2009034064A
    • 2009-02-19
    • JP2007202978
    • 2007-08-03
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • SAKATANI EISHIRO
    • A01G31/00A01G31/06
    • A01G31/06Y02P60/216
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for hydroponic culture which can lower an initial cost and a running cost and can realize the growth of plants having high quality in a high productivity. SOLUTION: This apparatus for hydroponic culture is characterized by arranging culture units 2 each prepared by attaching a plurality of illustrators 4 to the lower side of the bottom wall of a culture container 3 for storing a culture solution L, in a culture chamber 1 at many stages at a prescribed distance in the vertical direction, circulating the culture solution L between a culture solution tank 25 and the culture containers 3 of each culture unit 2, disposing a cooling unit 27 in the circulation route, and thus heat-releasing and cooling the circulated culture solution L from the culture containers 3 to supply the cooled culture solution to the culture containers 3. A part of heat from the illustrators 4, 4 is absorbed in the culture solution L through the bottom wall of the culture container 3 to reduce a calorie to be transmitted to plants 11 of the culture unit 2 on the lower stage side. Thus, the effect of heat to plants 11 is reduced. The arrangement distance between the culture unit 2 on the upper side and the culture unit 2 on the lower side can be reduced to enable the increase in the arranged stages and the increase in the effective utilization degree of the space. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种水培培养装置,其可以降低初始成本和运行成本,并且可以以高生产率实现具有高质量的植物的生长。 解决方案:用于水培培养的装置的特征在于将培养单元2排列在培养室中,每个培养单元2通过将多个插图4附着到用于储存培养液L的培养容器3的底壁的下侧 1在多个阶段沿垂直方向规定的距离,使培养液L在培养液槽25与培养单元2的培养容器3之间循环,将冷却单元27设置在循环路径中,由此散热 并从培养容器3中冷却循环的培养液L,将冷却的培养液供给至培养容器3.来自插图4的部分热量通过培养容器3的底壁被吸收到培养液L中 以减少要传送到下段侧的培养单元2的植物11的热量。 因此,热量对植物11的影响降低。 可以减少上侧的培养单元2与下侧的培养单元2之间的布置距离,从而能够增加布置的台阶和增加空间的有效利用程度。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Lighting system and plant raising device equipped with it
    • 照明系统和装备设备
    • JP2006294595A
    • 2006-10-26
    • JP2006050153
    • 2006-02-27
    • Tokuju Kogyo Co Ltd徳寿工業株式会社
    • TANAKA MICHIOSAKATANI EISHIROISOZAKI MASAMI
    • F21V7/00A01G7/00A01G9/14A01G9/20A01G9/24F21V29/00F21Y103/00
    • Y02A40/252Y02A40/256Y02A40/268
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting system whereby an initial cost and a running cost can be kept low, and high quality plants can be raised at the same time when raising plants, and a plant raising device equipped with it.
      SOLUTION: This lighting system is formed into a structure which is equipped with a light source 45, a reflector 41 to reflect light irradiated from the light source 45, and a transmitting and diffusing material 42 to transmit and diffuse light irradiated from the light source 45 and light reflected from the reflector 41, and which uses transmitted and diffused light from the transmitting and diffusing material 42 as illumination light. By this structure, since its illumination method is an indirect illumination method, the entire area of its illumination range is illuminated as uniformly as possible, and illumination having no uneven illumination and high illumination efficiency can be materialized.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种照明系统,由此可以将初始成本和运行成本保持在较低水平,并且在提高植物的同时可以提高高质量的植物以及配备有植物的植物装置。 解决方案:该照明系统形成为配备有光源45,反射器41以反射从光源45照射的光的结构,以及透射和漫射材料42,用于透射和漫射从光源45照射的光 光源45和从反射器41反射的光,并且使用来自透射扩散材料42的透射和漫射光作为照明光。 通过这种结构,由于其照明方法是间接照明方式,所以其照明范围的整个面积尽可能均匀地照明,并且可以实现不均匀照明和高照明效率的照明。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT