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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Kerosene composition
    • 凯乐组合物
    • JP2013040283A
    • 2013-02-28
    • JP2011178321
    • 2011-08-17
    • Tonengeneral Sekiyu Kk東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社
    • OKAYASU YOSHINORI
    • C10L1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a kerosene composition excellent in storage stability that comprises using heavy component decomposition naphtha that has been used as a gasoline base material in the past for a raw base material of kerosene for more detail, relating with the kerosene composition, and to provide a method of manufacturing the same.SOLUTION: The kerosene composition is obtained by mixing the heavy component decomposition naphtha with a kerosene fraction, and performing the mixture by hydrogenation processing, wherein the iodine value is at most 7, and the nitrogen concentration is at most 2 mass ppm. In addition, the method of manufacturing the kerosene composition includes a process in which the heavy component solution naphtha is mixed with the kerosene fraction, and the mixture is performed by the hydrogenation processing.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种储存稳定性优异的煤油组合物,其包括使用过去用作汽油基材的重质成分分解石脑油作为煤油原料的更多细节,涉及 煤油组合物,并提供其制造方法。 解决方案:通过将重质成分分解石脑油与煤油馏分混合,并通过氢化处理进行混合,得到煤油组合物,其中碘值最多为7,氮浓度为2质量ppm以下。 此外,制造煤油组合物的方法包括将重质成分溶液石脑油与煤油馏分混合的方法,通过氢化处理进行混合。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Gasoline composition
    • 汽油组合物
    • JP2012201712A
    • 2012-10-22
    • JP2011065118
    • 2011-03-24
    • Tonengeneral Sekiyu Kk東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社
    • OKAYASU YOSHINORIHOSOGAI DAIJIRONAMIYAMA KAZUYOSHI
    • C10L1/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gasoline composition capable of inhibiting generation of deposits in an intake system and deposits in a combustion chamber, particularly, deposits in an intake system without adding a cleaning agent, and to provide a method for determining the performance of a gasoline composition concerning inhibiting generation of deposits in an intake system.SOLUTION: The gasoline composition shows a 10 vol.% distillation temperature of 38 to 70°C, a 50 vol.% distillation temperature of 75 to 110°C and a 90 vol.% distillation temperature of 130 to 180°C, has an aromatic content of 30 to 65 mass% and an olefin content of 5 to 25 mass% on the basis of the whole mass of the gasoline composition, and the gasoline composition is obtained by satisfying the following formula (1): (deposit parameter)=0.048(12×CA+16×CA+20×CA+80×CA+400×CA)+0.63×Ol≤30. A method for determining deposits in an intake system for predicting the performance of the gasoline composition for inhibiting production of deposits in an intake system by using the formula (1). In the formula, CχA represents a content (mass%) of an aromatic hydrocarbon compound having χ of carbon number; and Ol represents a content (mass%) of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon compounds.
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够抑制在进气系统中产生沉积物并沉积在燃烧室中的汽油组合物,特别是在不添加清洁剂的情况下沉积在进气系统中,并提供一种确定方法 关于抑制进气系统中沉积物产生的汽油组合物的性能。 解决方案:汽油组合物显示出38至70℃的10体积%蒸馏温度,75至110℃的50体积%蒸馏温度和130至180℃的90体积%蒸馏温度 基于汽油组合物的总质量,其芳香族含量为30〜65质量%,烯烃含量为5〜25质量%,通过满足下述式(1)可以得到汽油组成:(沉积物 参数)= 0.048(12×C 8 A + 16×C 9 A + 20×C 10 A + 80×C 11 A + 400×C 12 A)+ 0.63× 30。 一种用于确定进气系统中的沉积物的方法,用于通过使用公式(1)来预测用于抑制进气系统中的沉积物产生的汽油组合物的性能。 式中,C xA表示碳数为χ的芳香族烃化合物的含量(质量%)。 而Ol表示不饱和脂肪族烃化合物的含量(质量%)。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for recovering water-miscible organic solvent
    • 回收无水有机溶剂的方法
    • JP2007137859A
    • 2007-06-07
    • JP2005337055
    • 2005-11-22
    • Tonengeneral Sekiyu Kk東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社
    • MIYAOKA SATOSHIUEKI SATOSHIICHIKI TATSUMI
    • C07D295/02C07B63/00C07C41/42C07C43/11C07C43/13C07D207/26C07D207/267C07D333/48
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for separating and refining a water-miscible organic solvent from a mixture of the water-miscible organic solvent and an oily component by few steps and in a short time. SOLUTION: The method for obtaining the water-miscible organic solvent by separating an oily component from the mixture of the water-miscible organic solvent and the oily component is provided. In this method, the boiling point(°C) of the oily component falls within the range of the boiling point(°C) of the water-miscible organic solvent ±25%. Specifically, this method comprises the following process: Water at 15-300 mass times the oily component is added to the above mixture and the resultant mixture is then distilled under the atmospheric pressure and at a temperature between ambient temperature and 250°C to separate the oily component and the water-miscible organic solvent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种从水混溶性有机溶剂和油性成分的混合物中通过几步和短时间分离和精制水混溶性有机溶剂的方法。 解决方案:提供了通过从水混溶性有机溶剂和油性组分的混合物中分离油性组分来获得水混溶性有机溶剂的方法。 在该方法中,油性成分的沸点(℃)落在水混溶性有机溶剂的沸点(℃)±25%的范围内。 具体地说,该方法包括以下方法:在上述混合物中加入15-300质量倍的油状成分的水,然后在大气压和环境温度至250℃的温度下蒸馏所得混合物,分离 油性成分和水混溶性有机溶剂。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT