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    • 6. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR CRYSTAL AND DEVICE THEREFOR
    • JPH08301696A
    • 1996-11-19
    • JP10768795
    • 1995-05-01
    • SEMICONDUCTOR RES FOUNDTOHOKU STEEL
    • NISHIZAWA JUNICHIEHATA TAKASHISAWAFUJI YUTAKA
    • C30B11/00C30B29/40H01L21/208
    • PURPOSE: To inexpensively obtain a high-purity and high-quality III-V group compound polycrystal by cooling a crucible after the amount of a group V raw material in a vapor pressure control part is decreased in a specific state by an amount to form a compound with a group III raw material in a crucible. CONSTITUTION: A vapor pressure in a sealed tube is gradually raised while heating a melt in a crucible so as not to raise the temperature at the wall of the sealed quartz tube too high more than a temperature for maintaining the vapor pressure of the group V raw material in the sealed tube at a fixed pressure. Then, synthetic reaction is promoted by making the vapor pressure in the sealed tube into a proper pressure higher than the equilibrium vapor pressure of a group V element in a compound. After the melt of the compound is formed, it is solidified from the lower end of the crucible at a proper rate to give the objective semiconductor polycrystal. Since the temperature at the wall of the sealed quartz tube can be reduced to a mush lower temperature than the softening point of crucible in the production method, Si contamination is extremely lessened and the sealed tube will not cause plastic deformation even if difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the sealed tube is generated.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • FLAT PLATE TYPE ELECTROMAGNET
    • JPH0750213A
    • 1995-02-21
    • JP19359093
    • 1993-08-04
    • TOHOKU STEEL
    • OKITA KAZUHIKOISHIDA TORU
    • H01F7/06
    • PURPOSE:To contrive a shortening of the attraction and open operating time of an electromagnet by a method wherein the coil spring for open of a movable iron piece is combined with the slider shafts of at least two movable iron pieces, which are installed on a core for attraction, and the spring and the shafts are mounted. CONSTITUTION:An electromagnet for electromagnetic 'brake is provided with a movable iron piece 1 and a core 2 for attraction. A coil spring 5' and a slider shaft 4 are not mounted individually unlike a conventional method but are combined with each other and are mounted. Thereby, the speedup of the attraction and open operation of the electromagnet becomes possible and as the coil spring takes charge of the protection of the slider shaft, the generation of damage in a shaft and in its turn a slider can be also prevented. Accordingly, the operating speed of an electromagnetic brake not only can be speeded up compared to a conventional electromagnetic brake but also the improvement of the durability of the electromagnetic brake can be also realized at the same time.