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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Refining agent
    • 精炼剂
    • JP2013147693A
    • 2013-08-01
    • JP2012008088
    • 2012-01-18
    • Osaka Kohai Kk大阪鋼灰株式会社Nippon Material Kk日本マテリアル株式会社
    • TAJIMA RITSUOIWAMI AKIRA
    • C21C1/02C21C7/04C21C7/064C21C7/076
    • Y02P10/242
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To exhibit innate desulfurization capacity of a metal element having a strong desulfurization function in molten metal, and to enable to make grounds for the desulfurization beforehand while controlling immature melting and immature vaporization of the metal element.SOLUTION: The metal element as a desulfurizing agent is made as a core 1, on which a coating layer 2 comprising the other desulfurizing agent and a desulfurization aid is formed. The layered structure comprising the core 1 and the coating layer 2 is maintained by a binder 3 solidified from a state of viscous liquid. The metal element is Mg, and is a grain with a size of 3.5 mm or less. The other desulfurizing agent is sodium calcium aluminate CaO-Al0-Na0, and the desulfurization aid is carbon, each of which has a powder form. The binder 3 is a resin, such as a pine resin.
    • 要解决的问题:为了显示在熔融金属中具有强脱硫功能的金属元素的先天脱硫能力,并且能够在控制金属元素的未熔化和不成熟蒸发的同时预先对脱硫作出理由。解决方案:金属元素 作为脱模剂,作为芯1,形成了包含其它脱硫剂的涂层2和脱硫助剂。 包含芯1和涂层2的层状结构由粘性液体固定的粘合剂3保持。 金属元素是Mg,是3.5mm以下的粒子。 另一种脱硫剂是铝酸钙钙CaO-Al0-Na0,脱硫助剂是碳,每种都是粉末形式。 粘合剂3是松树脂等树脂。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Furnace wall protection material for steelmaking and method for manufacturing the same
    • 用于制钢的炉壁保护材料及其制造方法
    • JP2012158495A
    • 2012-08-23
    • JP2011019426
    • 2011-02-01
    • Nippon Material Kk日本マテリアル株式会社
    • IWAMI AKIRA
    • C04B35/043C21C5/44F27D1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a protection material that undergoes no deterioration in its performance even when left to stand for a longer period of time, as conventional furnace wall protection materials for steelmaking essentially comprising soft-burned dolomite are pulverized and undergo deterioration in their performance as protection materials when left to stand in the atmosphere for about three months after manufacture.SOLUTION: The furnace wall protection material for steelmaking is obtained by grinding a mixture wherein the magnesium, calcium and iron contents are adjusted to 60-80%, 5-30% and 0.5-10%, respectively, calculated in terms of MgO, CaO and FeO, respectively, subsequently molding the mixture into briquettes and firing the same.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供即使长时间放置也不会劣化其性能的保护材料,因为基本上包含软煅烧白云石的常规用于炼钢的炉壁保护材料被粉碎并经历 作为保护材料的性能下降,在制造后大约三个月内放置在大气中。 解决方案:用于炼钢的炉壁保护材料是通过研磨混合物得到的,其中镁,钙和铁含量分别调节为60-80%,5-30%和0.5-10%,按照 MgO,CaO和FeO,随后将混合物模制成团块并烧制。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Lime-based flux for refining, and its manufacturing method
    • 用于精炼的基于LIME的通量及其制造方法
    • JP2007277666A
    • 2007-10-25
    • JP2006107890
    • 2006-04-10
    • Nippon Material KkOsaka Koukai Kk大阪鋼灰株式会社日本マテリアル株式会社
    • TAJIMA RITSUOIWAMI AKIRA
    • C21C1/02C21C7/00C21C7/04C21C7/064C21C7/076
    • Y02P10/212Y02P10/242Y02P40/42
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lime-based flux for refining capable of considerably enhancing the reactivity by further enhancing the porosity while using a quick lime obtained by baking a limestone, and eliminating the use of a fluorite. SOLUTION: Limestone is crushed and granulated, brought into contact with NaCl and baked to form salt fired quick lime which is crushed or pulverized in the slag-making size. Alternatively, limestone is crushed, and kneaded with salt water and granulated, and the granules are backed to form salt fired quick lime crushed or pulverized in the slag-making size. The obtained quick lime is reacted with sulfur component or phosphoric acid component in a molten metal in a metal refining furnace so as to form a lime-based flux for promoting the generation of slag. During the granulation, Al 2 O 3 or C or magnesia may be mixed therein. Calcium/ferrite may be blended after crushing or pulverizing quick lime. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于精炼的石灰基助熔剂,其能够通过在使用通过焙烧石灰石获得的生石灰的同时进一步提高孔隙率而显着提高反应性,并且消除使用萤石。

      解决方案:将石灰石粉碎并造粒,与NaCl接触并烘烤,形成烧结的生石灰,其在造渣大小中粉碎或粉碎。 或者,将石灰石粉碎,并用盐水捏合并造粒,并将颗粒背衬以形成在制渣尺寸下粉碎或粉碎的盐石灰生石灰。 所得生石灰与金属精炼炉中的熔融金属中的硫成分或磷酸成分反应,形成用于促进渣的产生的石灰基助熔剂。 在造粒期间,可以混合Al 3 SB 3 O 3或C或氧化镁。 在粉碎或粉碎生石灰后可以混合钙/铁素体。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    • 4. 发明专利
    • Lime-based flux for refining
    • 用于精炼的基于LIME的通量
    • JP2007277664A
    • 2007-10-25
    • JP2006107633
    • 2006-04-10
    • Nippon Material KkOsaka Koukai Kk大阪鋼灰株式会社日本マテリアル株式会社
    • TAJIMA RITSUOIWAMI AKIRA
    • C21C1/02C21C7/00C21C7/04C21C7/064C21C7/076
    • Y02P10/242
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lime-based flux for refining capable of considerably enhancing the reactivity by further enhancing the porosity while using a quick lime obtained by baking a limestone, and eliminating the use of a fluorite. SOLUTION: Industrial salt is brought into contact with crushed limestone to perform the salt glaze, and further crushed or pulverized into a salt-glazed quick lime flux. This quick lime flux is reacted with a sulfur component or a phosphoric acid component contained in a molten metal in the metal refining furnace so as to promote the generation of slag. Crushed limestone may be biscuit-fired, and crushed or pulverized biscuit-fired quick lime may be mixed, or crushed limestone may be granulated and mixed with the biscuit-fired quick lime, or calcium/ferrite may be mixed therein. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于精炼的石灰基助熔剂,其能够通过在使用通过焙烧石灰石获得的生石灰的同时进一步提高孔隙率而显着提高反应性,并且消除使用萤石。 解决方案:将工业盐与粉碎的石灰石接触,进行盐釉,并进一步粉碎或粉碎成盐釉的生石灰助熔剂。 该生石灰助熔剂与金属精炼炉中熔融金属中含有的硫成分或磷酸成分反应,促进渣的产生。 破碎的石灰石可以是饼干烧制的,并且粉碎或粉碎的饼干燃烧的生石灰可以混合,或者粉碎的石灰石可以被制粒并与饼干燃烧的生石灰混合,或者钙/铁氧体可以混合在其中。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Method for producing magnesium oxide composition, magnesium oxide composition, neutralizing agent for desulfurization, method for desulfurizing flue gas, and apparatus for desulfurizing flue gas
    • 用于生产氧化镁氧化物组合物的方法,氧化镁氧化物组合物,用于脱硫的中和剂,用于除油气的方法和用于除油气的装置
    • JP2013079161A
    • 2013-05-02
    • JP2011219274
    • 2011-10-03
    • Teijin Engineering Ltd帝人エンジニアリング株式会社Nippon Material Kk日本マテリアル株式会社
    • HIRANO JUNJIMAGARI TAIZOHIRAOKA MASAHARUTAKANAGA YOSHIAKIIWAMI AKIRA
    • C01F5/16B01D53/14B01D53/34B01D53/50B01D53/77
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a magnesium oxide composition, in which the hydration (slaking) reaction processing time is short, and with which scaling of magnesium oxide scarcely occurs in the hydration (slaking) reaction, wherein the composition includes magnesium oxide with stable flowability as the main ingredient, exists with a shape of a molded body or in a finely pulverized state, and contains magnesium hydroxide, and to provide the composition obtained thereby, a neutralizing agent for desulfurization including the composition as the main ingredient, and a method for desulfurizing flue gas using the neutralizing agent, and an apparatus for desulfurizing flue gas.SOLUTION: In the method for producing a magnesium oxide composition containing magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide is kneaded with water in the presence of sodium hydroxide and/or sodium carbonate and subsequently molded, and a hydration reaction is made to proceed with the obtained molded body just as it is. The magnesium oxide composition is obtained by the production method. The neutralizing agent for desulfurization includes the magnesium oxide composition as the main ingredient. The method for desulfurizing flue gas uses the neutralizing agent for desulfurization as an alkali source and the apparatus for desulfurizing flue gas is operated by using the neutralizing agent for desulfurization as an alkali source.
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种氧化镁组合物的制造方法,其中水合(消光)反应处理时间短,在水合(消光)反应中几乎不发生氧化镁的结垢,其中 该组合物包含具有稳定流动性的氧化镁作为主要成分,以成型体的形状或细粉碎状态存在,并含有氢氧化镁,并将由此获得的组合物提供给包含该组合物的脱硫中和剂 主要成分和使用中和剂的烟道气脱硫方法以及烟道气脱硫装置。 解决方案:在含有氢氧化镁的氧化镁组合物的制造方法中,在氢氧化钠和/或碳酸钠的存在下,将氧化镁与水混合,随后成型,进行水合反应,进行所得到的 模制的身体就像它一样。 通过该制造方法得到氧化镁组合物。 用于脱硫的中和剂包括氧化镁组合物作为主要成分。 烟气脱硫方法采用脱硫中和剂作为碱源,用脱硫中和剂作为碱源运行烟气脱硫装置。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Desulfurizing agent for ferrous metal
    • 非金属脱硫剂
    • JP2012219300A
    • 2012-11-12
    • JP2011084415
    • 2011-04-06
    • Nippon Material KkOsaka Kohai Kk大阪鋼灰株式会社日本マテリアル株式会社
    • IWAMI AKIRATAJIMA RITSUO
    • C21C7/04C21C1/02C21C7/064
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a desulfurizing agent for ferrous metals, which includes metal calcium, and which is prevented from reacting with moisture in the air to cause hydrogen explosion, is easy to handle with, and further, is produced simply, and furthermore achieves desulfurization easily and efficiently at a low temperature.SOLUTION: The desulfurizing agent has a film or a layer of an organic and/or inorganic substance on the surface of metal calcium. The metal calcium is a particle having a diameter of 0.5 to 30 millimeters. The organic substance is a thermosetting or thermoplastic resin, and the inorganic substance is metal, sodium silicate, or a known desulfurizing agent. The organic or inorganic substance is made into a solution or a melt, and the metal calcium is immersed therein. As a result, the film or the layer of the organic or inorganic substance is formed on the surface of the metal calcium.
    • 待解决的问题:提供包含金属钙的黑色金属脱硫剂,并且其防止与空气中的水分反应引起氢气爆炸,易于处理,并且进一步简单地生产 ,并且在低温下容易且有效地实现脱硫。 解决方案:脱硫剂在金属钙的表面上具有膜或一层有机和/或无机物质。 金属钙是直径为0.5至30毫米的颗粒。 有机物质为热固性或热塑性树脂,无机物质为金属,硅酸钠或已知的脱硫剂。 将有机或无机物质制成溶液或熔体,并将金属钙浸入其中。 结果,在金属钙的表面上形成有机或无机物质的膜或层。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Lime-based flux and method of manufacturing the same
    • 基于LIME的通量及其制造方法
    • JP2012012680A
    • 2012-01-19
    • JP2010151640
    • 2010-07-02
    • Nippon Material KkOsaka Kohai Kk大阪鋼灰株式会社日本マテリアル株式会社
    • TAJIMA RITSUOIWAMI AKIRA
    • C21C7/076C21C1/02C21C7/064
    • Y02P10/242
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a refining agent where much NaO contributing to desulfurization and dephosphorization is positively mixed to calcined lime, to allow reaction in molten iron with CaO without dissipation of NaO immediately after injection of molten metal, and to suppress non-consumption loss as much as possible by increasing the degree of conversion of NaCOas a raw material of NaO into the refining agent.SOLUTION: In this lime-based flux, mixed solid matter CaO-AlO-NaO of calcium aluminate soda is crushed into 30 mm or shorter. Based on 100 pts.wt. of CaO, 80-120 pts.wt. of AlOand 24-76 pts.wt. of NaO are contained. When lime-based flux where mixed solid matter of calcium ferrite soda is crushed is used, 90-130 pts.wt. of FeOand 25-80 pts.wt. of NaO are contained based on 100 pts.wt. of CaO.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种精炼剂,其中有助于脱硫和脱磷的多少Na 2 O与煅烧石墨正相混合,以允许在铁水中与CaO反应 在注入熔融金属后立即不消耗Na 2 O,并通过增加Na 2 CO 3 作为Na 2 O的原料进入精制剂。

      解决方案:在该石灰基助熔剂中,混合固体物质CaO-Al 3 -Na 2,将铝酸钙苏打粉碎成30mm以下。 基于100重量 的CaO,80-120重量份 的 2 O 3 和24-76 pts.wt。 的Na 2 O。 当使用钙铁酸钠苏打混合固体物质的石灰基助熔剂时,使用90-130重量份 的Fe 2 O 3 和25-80 pts.wt。 基于100重量份含有Na 2 O。 的CaO。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method for protecting metal calcium, and protected metal calcium
    • 保护金属钙和保护金属钙的方法
    • JP2011225900A
    • 2011-11-10
    • JP2010093883
    • 2010-04-15
    • Nippon Material Kk日本マテリアル株式会社
    • IWAMI AKIRA
    • B22F1/02C23C4/06C23C26/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the following problem: although metal calcium is hitherto hermetically sealed in an iron vessel and is stored therein, because metal calcium has a property to react with water, particularly with water content in air, and generates hydrogen which is accumulated during storage and there is a danger of explosion caused by fire, the iron vessel is too heavy to be handled easily.SOLUTION: A coating film, for example, of a metal such as aluminum, of a synthetic resin or of sodium silicate, is formed on a surface of metal calcium to interrupt contact of metal calcium with water. In addition, metal calcium whose surface is covered in this way is put into a bag made of a polyolefin, and the mouth of the bag is hermetically sealed so as to interrupt contact with moisture.
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决以下问题:虽然金属钙迄今为止被密封在铁容器中并存储在其中,但是由于金属钙具有与水反应的性质,特别是与空气中的水分相反,并且产生 在储存期间积聚的氢气和由于火灾引起的爆炸危险,铁桶太重,不易处理。 解决方案:在金属钙的表面上形成例如合成树脂或硅酸钠等金属如铝的涂膜,以阻断金属钙与水的接触。 另外,以这种方式将表面被覆盖的金属钙放入由聚烯烃制成的袋中,气袋的口被气密地密封以阻止与水分的接触。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT