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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic wind measurement system
    • 超声波测风系统
    • JP2009031137A
    • 2009-02-12
    • JP2007195811
    • 2007-07-27
    • Kaijo Sonic Corp株式会社カイジョーソニック
    • OKU YUICHIROUCHIYAMA SHINJI
    • G01P5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic wind measurement system capable of accurately and directly measuring the wind velocity, in an outdoor space of which one side is not smaller than 5 m. SOLUTION: A pair of ultrasonic transducers 11, 12 is arranged opposedly outdoors with a separation distance of not smaller than 5 m, and respective ultrasonic transducers 11, 12 are structured to transmit ultrasonic waves, having a wide directional angle (half-value angle α) so that the propagation of ultrasonic waves 14 between the respective ultrasonic transducers 11, 12 is not disturbed by a crosswind 15 that has wind velocity components vertical to the direction of a straight line for connecting the ultrasonic transducers 11, 12, when making ultrasonic waves transmit in mutually opposite directions. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在一侧不小于5μm的室外空间中,提供能够精确地直接测量风速的超声波风测量系统。 解决方案:一对超声波换能器11,12以不小于5μm的分隔距离相对设置在室外,并且各超声波换能器11,12被构造成发送具有宽方向角(超方向角)的超声波, 值角α),使得超声波换能器11,12之间的超声波14的传播不会受到风向分量垂直于用于连接超声波换能器11,12的直线方向的风向分量15的干扰, 使超声波在相互相反的方向上传播。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Buoy-type wave height meter
    • BUOY型波形高度计
    • JP2007064957A
    • 2007-03-15
    • JP2005282964
    • 2005-08-30
    • Kaijo Sonic CorpKaiyo Chosa Kyokai株式会社カイジョーソニック社団法人海洋調査協会
    • IWASAKI MINEOADACHI SHIGEAKI
    • G01C13/00G01S19/14
    • Y02A90/32
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems, in wave height/direction measurement by a GPS buoy, wherein correct measurement cannot be made, since the motion of water particles do not match that of the buoy, that a wave direction cannot be measured by the covariance of the horizontal position and the vertical position of the buoy, and that neither the wave heights nor the wave directions are measured for each frequency band.
      SOLUTION: The first problem is solved by a method of making a signal to pass a digital filter for removing a motion component, in a frequency region where there is some difference in the position between the water particle and the buoy, and a method of correcting the difference in the position between the buoy and the water particle by a digital filter. The second problem is solved by a method of differentiating the horizontal position, finding the horizontal speed, and finding the covariance of the horizontal speed and the vertical position. The third method is solved by a method of making the positional data of the buoy or the estimated position data of the water particles to pass a digital filter, such as a band-pass filter and classifying them into each period range beforehand, and performing the aforementioned processings.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决问题,在不能进行正确测量的GPS浮标的波高/方向测量中,由于水粒子的运动与浮标的运动不匹配,因此波方向不能 通过水平位置和浮标的垂直位置的协方差测量,并且对于每个频带都不测量波高和波方向。 解决方案:第一个问题是通过使信号通过数字滤波器以消除运动分量的方法来解决的,该频率区域在水粒子和浮标之间的位置有一些差异,而 通过数字滤波器校正浮标和水粒子之间的位置的差异的方法。 第二个问题是通过区分水平位置,找到水平速度,找到水平速度和垂直位置的协方差的方法来解决的。 第三种方法通过使浮标的位置数据或水粒子的估计位置数据通过诸如带通滤波器的数字滤波器并将它们预先分类为每个周期范围的方法来解决,并且执行 上述处理。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flowmeter
    • 超声波流量计
    • JP2005180988A
    • 2005-07-07
    • JP2003419057
    • 2003-12-17
    • Kaijo Sonic CorpNational Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology株式会社カイジョーソニック独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • TAKAMOTO MASAKIISHIKAWA HIROAKIHIRAYAMA SEIGO
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly-accurate ultrasonic flowmeter capable making ultrasonic waves propagate approximately in parallel with the pipe axis, and suppressing unwanted waves propagating along the pipe axis.
      SOLUTION: In this ultrasonic flowmeter, an inflow part 2 and an outflow part 3 are provided on a flow velocity measuring pipe 1, and ultrasonic transducers 4, 5 are mounted respectively on the inflow and outflow parts, so as to be located opposite so that each normal thereof approximately coincides with the axis of the flow velocity measuring pipe, and an internal pipe 12, having the inner diameter which, is smaller than the diameter of the wave transmission/reception face of each ultrasonic transducer and approximately constant in the pipe axis direction is formed coaxially in the flow velocity measuring pipe 12.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够使超声波与管轴平行地传播的高精度超声波流量计,并且抑制沿管轴传播的不希望的波。 解决方案:在该超声波流量计中,流量部分2和流出部分3设置在流速测量管1上,超声波换能器4,5分别安装在流入和流出部分上,以便被定位 相反,使得其每个法线近似与流速测量管的轴线重合,并且内管12的内径小于每个超声换能器的波发送/接收面的直径,并且大致恒定在 管轴方向在流速测量管12中同轴地形成。版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flowmeter and ultrasonic sensor
    • 超声波流量计和超声波传感器
    • JP2005164571A
    • 2005-06-23
    • JP2004253109
    • 2004-08-31
    • Kaijo Sonic Corp株式会社カイジョーソニック
    • ISHIKAWA HIROAKISHIMIZU KAZUYOSHISEKINE AYUMI
    • G01F1/00G01F1/66
    • G01F1/667G01F1/662
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic flowmeter which is easy to install an ultrasonic sensor to the flow path and which can measure the flow rate of a flow path with high accuracy, even if the inside diameter of the flow path is small.
      SOLUTION: The ultrasonic sensor includes a semicircular or a circular disk having a semicircular cutting part attached to an envelope of the flow path, and the ultrasonic sensor is detachably mounted on the envelope of the flow path. The thickness of the ultrasonic sensor in the direction of the flow path is reduced, to improve a detection resolution. A plurality of the ultrasonic sensors are mounted on the flow path, while keeping a predetermined distance therebetween in the length direction of the flow path so that the flow rate can be measured from the difference of propagation times of the ultrasonic waves between the ultrasonic sensors.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种易于将超声波传感器安装到流路并且可以高精度地测量流路的流量的超声波流量计,即使流路的内径为 小。 解决方案:超声波传感器包括半圆形或圆盘,其具有连接到流路的外壳的半圆形切割部,并且超声波传感器可拆卸地安装在流路的外壳上。 超声波传感器在流路方向上的厚度减小,提高检测精度。 多个超声波传感器安装在流路上,同时在流路的长度方向上保持预定距离,从而可以根据超声波传感器之间的超声波的传播时间差来测量流量。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic wave height meter
    • 超声波高度计
    • JP2006329813A
    • 2006-12-07
    • JP2005153811
    • 2005-05-26
    • Kaijo Sonic Corp株式会社カイジョーソニック
    • YAMADA TSUTOMU
    • G01C13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic wave height meter which is not affected by reflections and multiple reflection from suspended reflecting objects or ultrasonic transmission waves from other sound sources.
      SOLUTION: The ultrasonic wave height meter includes both a water pressure gauge 2 and a water pressure/time converter 6 for computing the time T
      P required for ultrasonic waves to make a round trip through the distance to a water surface. A gate generator 8 generates a gate signal having a time width from a point earlier by a predetermined prescribed time t
      1 from the time T
      P to a time later by a predetermined prescribed time t
      2 , transmits it to a gate circuit 7, and transmits signals from an ultrasonic receiver 4 to a record display 9 only during the time of a gate width. In consideration of measurement errors of the water pressure gauge and tracking delay errors of a water pressure value to changes in the elevation of a sea surface, t
      1 and t
      2 are experimentally and statistically determined.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供不受来自悬挂反射物体的反射和多次反射或来自其他声源的超声波发射波的影响的超声波波高计。

      解决方案:超声波波高计包括水压计2和水压/时间转换器6,用于计算超声波通过距离进行往返所需的时间T SB> P 到水面。 门产生器8从时间T SB> P 产生具有从早于预定规定时间t SB SB 1的点的时间宽度的时间宽度的门信号到一段时间以后的预定规定 时间t 2 ,将其发送到门电路7,并且仅在门宽度的时间期间将信号从超声波接收器4发送到记录显示器9。 考虑到水压计的测量误差和水压值对海面高程变化的跟踪延迟误差,t 1 和t 2 在实验上 并统计确定。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 7. 发明专利
    • Piezoelectric ceramic element driving circuit
    • 压电陶瓷元件驱动电路
    • JP2008060879A
    • 2008-03-13
    • JP2006234906
    • 2006-08-31
    • Kaijo Sonic Corp株式会社カイジョーソニック
    • UZAWA TAKAOSATO TAKAHIRO
    • H03F3/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain a piezoelectric ceramic element driving circuit capable of efficiently driving a piezoelectric ceramic element by voltage higher than amplifier output voltage without using a step-up transformer.
      SOLUTION: A digital switching power amplifier 2 constituted in SEPP circuit is driven by switching by rectangular waves with the same frequency as resonance frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic clement from a driving part 1 and rectangular wave output of the digital switching power amplifier is connected to a parallel circuit of the piezoelectric ceramic element 5 and a capacitor 4 through an inductor 3. Inductance of the inductor 3 and capacitance of the capacitor 4 are set so that the resonance frequency of a resonance circuit formed by the inductor 3, the capacitor 4 and capacity C
      1 between electrodes of the piezoelectric ceramic element 5 becomes the same as the resonance frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic element.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了获得能够在不使用升压变压器的情况下,通过高于放大器输出电压的电压来有效驱动压电陶瓷元件的压电陶瓷元件驱动电路。 解决方案:在SEPP电路中构成的数字开关功率放大器2通过与来自驱动部分1的压电陶瓷元件的谐振频率具有相同频率的矩形波来切换,数字开关功率放大器的矩形波输出为 通过电感器3连接到压电陶瓷元件5的并联电路和电容器4.电感器3的电感和电容器4的电容被设定为使得由电感器3形成的谐振电路的谐振频率,电容器 4和压电陶瓷元件5的电极之间的电容C 1 变得与压电陶瓷元件的谐振频率相同。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic flowmeter
    • 超声波流量计
    • JP2006337258A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005164248
    • 2005-06-03
    • Kaijo Sonic Corp株式会社カイジョーソニック
    • ITO KITARU
    • G01F1/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure a fixed distance between ultrasonic sensors, and to prevent a damage thereof. SOLUTION: In this ultrasonic flowmeter 10 having a passage pipe 11 wherein fluid flows, the ultrasonic sensors 12A, 12B arranged at a distance L in the axial direction of the passage pipe, and a case 13 for covering the ultrasonic sensors or the like, the flow rate of the fluid flowing in the passage pipe is measured from the difference of a propagation time of an ultrasonic wave through the fluid between the ultrasonic sensors. The case is equipped with a cylindrical part 17, and ends 18A, 18B blocking both sides of the cylindrical part, and penetrated by the passage pipe. A fixing mechanism 20 for fixing the passage pipe to the ends is provided inside the case. In the fixing mechanism, a ring-shaped deformable member 21 into which the passage pipe is inserted is pressed in the axial direction by a bolt 23 and deformed in the radial direction, and the deformed deformable member presses the circumference of the passage pipe and the ends of the case, to thereby fix the passage pipe to the ends. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:确保超声波传感器之间的固定距离,并防止其损坏。 解决方案:在具有流体流过的通路管11的超声波流量计10中,在通路管的轴向配置有距离L的超声波传感器12A,12B以及覆盖超声波传感器或 从通过超声波传感器之间的流体的超声波的传播时间的差异来测量在通路管中流动的流体的流量。 壳体配备有圆筒部17和封闭圆筒部的两侧的端部18A,18B,并被通路管贯通。 用于将通道管固定到端部的固定机构20设置在壳体内。 在固定机构中,通过螺栓23将通过管插入其中的环形可变形构件21沿轴向方向挤压并沿径向方向变形,并且变形的可变形构件按压通道管的周边,并且 从而将通道管固定到端部。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT