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    • 84. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF ELECTRO-MELTED MAGNESIA
    • JPH0517130A
    • 1993-01-26
    • JP16314891
    • 1991-07-03
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • TAKANO KENZABUROKOMATSU HIROMASA
    • C01F5/02C04B35/653C30B1/02C30B29/16
    • PURPOSE:To obtain electro-melted magnesia single crystal having large particle diameter in high yield by specifying the electrode diameter, the diameter of the circle passing through the electrodes and an operation parameter to adjust the operation voltage in the melting of magnesia clinker in an electric furnace having embedded electrodes. CONSTITUTION:Magnesia clinker is melted in an electric furnace having embedded electrodes while keeping the operation parameter alpha defined by formula (1) to 10-40. The optimum operation parameter alpha can be achieved by placing electrodes 2 in such a manner as to contact the melting zones 3 of the electrodes with each other, determining the diameter Dp of the circle passing through the electrodes and setting the operation voltage V to a proper level. The electrodes are inserted to the part near the bottom of the furnace and the electrification of the furnace is started to form a layer of a molten material under the electrodes. The electrodes are gradually pulled upward until the clinker is melted to a prescribed height. The formed electro-melted magnesia is solidified in the furnace and the single crystal parts are separated from the magnesia taken out of the furnace.
    • 90. 发明专利
    • CASTING AND MOLDING METHOD FOR BI-BASED OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTOR PRECURSOR
    • JPH0489361A
    • 1992-03-23
    • JP20486490
    • 1990-07-30
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • FURUKAWA KOICHI
    • C04B35/653H01B12/02H01B13/00
    • PURPOSE:To efficiently obtain a Bi-based oxide superconductor molded body excellent in superconductive characteristics at a low cost by dividing the melt of a Bi-based oxide superconductor precursor into a plurality of times and pouring it into a casting mold in the case of casting and molding the precursor. CONSTITUTION:Bi2O3, SrCO3, CaCO3 and CuO are mixed so that the atomic ratio of Bi:Sr:Ca:Cu is regulated to 2:2:1:2. This mixture is introduced in a platinum crucible, heated and melted. Then the melt of this obtained Bi-based oxide superconductor precursor is poured into a casting mold for molding. Further a raw material is reintroduced into the vacant platinum crucible and heated. The obtained melt is poured into the casting mold for molding. After this operation is repeatedly performed in the necessary times, the casting mold for molding is cooled. The molded body is taken out and annealing treatment is performed in the oxygen atmosphere. Thereby even in the case of producing a large-sized Bi-based oxide superconductor molded body, a miniature crucible may be repeatedly utilized and the need for using a large-sized platinum crucible is eliminated.