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    • 81. 发明专利
    • THIN-FILM TRANSISTOR
    • JPH01288828A
    • 1989-11-21
    • JP12010288
    • 1988-05-16
    • SHARP KK
    • TANAKA HIROHISAKATAYAMA MIKIOSHIMADA YASUNORIMORIMOTO HIROSHI
    • H01L27/12G02F1/133G02F1/136G02F1/1368H01L29/78H01L29/786
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the thin-film transistor which is less deteriorated in threshold voltage with time and has high reliability by forming a gate insulating film into two-layered structure and forming the insulating film on the thin semiconductor film side so as to have the charge injection characteristic lower than the charge injection characteristic of the insulating film on the control electrode side. CONSTITUTION:The gate insulating film having the two-layered structure consisting of an SiNx film 3 and an SiOx film 4 is constituted to cover a gate electrode 2 on a glass substrate 1 and the semiconductor layers 5, 7, 9 are formed thereon. The film 4 of the gate insulating film plays the role of preventing the injection of charge during the operation of the thin-film transistor (TFT) and the film 3 plays the role of lowering the threshold voltage of the TFT as a high dielectric constant insulating film. The film 3 is constituted to have the charge injection characteristic smaller than the charge injection characteristic of the film 4. The fluctuation in the threshold voltage with time is thereby decreased and the thin-film transistor having the high reliability is obtd.
    • 82. 发明专利
    • ACTIVE MATRIX SUBSTRATE
    • JPH01284831A
    • 1989-11-16
    • JP11555888
    • 1988-05-12
    • SHARP KK
    • KONDO YOICHIKATAYAMA MIKIOTANAKA HIROHISAMORIMOTO HIROSHI
    • H01L23/522G02F1/136G02F1/1362G02F1/1368H01L21/31H01L21/768H01L27/12
    • PURPOSE:To inhibit the generation of a linear defect to the utmost by allowing a bypass line which has been connected electrically to one wiring to intersect with the other wiring in other part than intersecting part of a data line and a scanning line which have been brought to wiring so as to be orthogonal to each other. CONSTITUTION:Plural picture element electrodes 30 provided in a matrix shape on an insulating substrate 10, plural scanning lines 50 which have been brought to wiring so as to be parallel to one of the provided directions of each picture element electrode 30, and plural data lines 40 for intersecting in an insulated state with each scanning line 50 are provided in a matrix shape so that a drain electrode 21 is connected electrically to the picture element electrodes 30, respectively. In this state, each source electrode 22 is connected to the scanning line 50, and also, each gate electrode 26 is connected to the data line 40, and plural thin film transistors are formed. Also, a bypass line 51 for connecting electrically one wiring of each scanning line 50 and the data line 40 and both ends and intersecting with the other wiring is provided. In an intersecting part of this bypass line 51 and a prescribed wiring and in an intersecting part of each wiring, a laminated structure of a semiconductor film and a protective insulating film 63 is formed independently.