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81. 发明专利

JP2003290686A Liquid coating method and apparatus therefor 有权
标题翻译：液体涂料方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：JP2003290686A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：JP2002096806
申请日：2002-03-29
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： ARAYA KOTARO , IWASAKI KISHIRO , SASAKI HIROSHI , TOMIOKA YASUSHI , KONDO KATSUMI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , B05B1/14 , B05C5/00 , B05C11/10 , B05D7/00 , G02F1/1337
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a relief printing method and a relief printing apparatus have a high productivity but a large consumption of oriented film varnish, the mixing with a contaminant from letterpress is generated and too much time is required for the correspondence to many kinds while an ink jet printing method is expensive and a liquid restricted in surface tension and viscosity is dripped from a discharge port like the oriented film varnish. SOLUTION: In a liquid discharge head, the ejection of liquids from two or more of discharge ports of the liquid discharge head having a large number of the discharge ports is controlled by one of discharge drive elements and the discharge ports have two or more of shapes or sizes. The discharge ports having different calibers are combined and the discharge ports having a caliber smaller than that of the discharge ports provided to the central part of the head are provided to the end parts of the head. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：解决的问题为了解决凸版印刷法和凸版印刷装置生产率高，取向膜清漆消耗量大的问题，产生与活版印刷机的污染物混合，需要太多的时间用于多种对应关系，而喷墨打印方法昂贵，并且表面张力和粘度受限的液体从诸如取向膜清漆的排出口滴落。解决方案：在液体排放头中，具有大量排出口的排液头的两个或更多个排出口的液体喷射由排放驱动元件之一控制，排出口具有两个或更多的形状或尺寸。具有不同口径的排出口被组合，并且具有比设置在头部的中心部分的排出口的口径小的排出口设置在头部的端部。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

82. 发明专利

JP2001154210A MANUFACTURING DEVICE FOR LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2001154210A
公开(公告)日：2001-06-08
申请号：JP33385899
申请日：1999-11-25
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： ARAYA KOTARO , IWASAKI KISHIRO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1341
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing device for a liquid crystal display device having a liquid crystal storage vessel in which the liquid crystal is not deteriorated due to evaporation of a specified component. SOLUTION: In the manufacturing device for the liquid crystal display device, a space-compression means is provided on the liquid crystal storage vessel. A means for removing foam from the liquid crystal is equipped, which closes a solenoid valve of exhaust piping equipped on the liquid crystal storage vessel, when the degree of the vacuum in the liquid crystal storage vessel reaches a specified value or less.

83. 发明专利

JPH10239694A PRODUCTION OF LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH10239694A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-11
申请号：JP3880897
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： ARAYA KOTARO , IWASAKI KISHIRO
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent liquid crystal from protruding from a sealant with respect to the production for liquid crystal display device which drops the liquid crystal to the inside of the sealant formed on one glass substrate and puts the other glass substrate on this glass substrate to charge the liquid crystal into a liquid crystal cell. SOLUTION: One glass substrate 7 to which a sealant 2 is applied is held on a fixing base 9 in a superposing device, and the glass substrate surface in the vicinity of the inside of the sealant 2 is cooled to not more than the temperature, where the viscosity of liquid crystal 4 exceeds 100cP, by a cooling part 12 provided on the fixing base 9, and the glass substrate surface on the inside of the sealant 2 to reduce the fluidity of spread liquid crystal 4.

84. 发明专利

JP2585459B2 失效
公开(公告)号：JP2585459B2
公开(公告)日：1997-02-26
申请号：JP22883390
申请日：1990-08-30
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： KOBAYASHI SETSUO , IWASAKI KISHIRO , SASAKI HIROSHI , OOHARA SHUICHI
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/244

85. 发明专利

JPH0876129A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT AND ITS PRODUCTION 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0876129A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-22
申请号：JP20845394
申请日：1994-09-01
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： YOKOKURA HISAO , IWAKABE YASUSHI , OHARA SHUICHI , MIWA TAKAO , OKABE YOSHIAKI , IWASAKI KISHIRO , SASAKI HIROSHI
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
摘要： PURPOSE: To obtain a liquid crystal display element having uniform orientational property and no display irregularity. CONSTITUTION: This liquid crystal display element consists of a substrate 1 having stripe-like electrodes 4a and oriented film 11a successively formed on the inner surface, a substrate 2 having stripe-like electrodes 4b stretching in the perpendicular direction to the electrodes 4a and oriented films 11a successively formed on the inner surface, a liquid crystal 13 held between these substrates 1, 2, and a spacer 3 to maintain the distance between the substrates 1, 2. The spacer 3 consists of such a product obtd. by heating a positive photosensitive polymer (a compd. of polymer having carboxyl groups and including a base- producing agent) which can be developed with water and depositing and fixing the product to the oriented film 11b on the substrate 2. Further, the spacer is located in the region of a black matrix layer 5 which surrounds the pixel part in the intersection area of electrodes 4a, 4b. The spacer 3 is formed by applying a photosensitive polymer on the orientation controlling layer, exposing the polymer to light through a light-shielding mask, developing with water and baking.

86. 发明专利

JPH0841393A LIQUID INK AND INK JET PRINTER WHEREIN THAT INK IS USED 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0841393A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：JP17417194
申请日：1994-07-26
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SASAKI HIROSHI , IWASAKI KISHIRO , YOKOKURA HISAO , IWAKABE YASUSHI , MIWA TAKAO , OKABE YOSHIAKI
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C09D11/10
摘要： PURPOSE:To provide an ink high in image fixing properties and water and solvent resistances despite a liq. ink contg. water as a solvent; and a quick- drying ink jet printer wherein that ink is used. CONSTITUTION:A liq. ink for use in an ink jet printer comprises a polyamide- carboxylic acid salt as the binder, a colorant, and 10-90wt.%. water as a solvent. The ink jet printer is provided with a unit for heat-fixing an image formed on paper, whereby an image can be fixed quickly despite use of water as a solvent as compared with air drying. The ink jet printer involves no fear of causing a fire by ignition, etc., and is therefore useful in offices.

87. 发明专利

JPH07333908A TONER, DEVELOPING METHOD USING THE TONER, AND DEVELOPING DEVICE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH07333908A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-22
申请号：JP12729194
申请日：1994-06-09
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： IWASAKI KISHIRO , SASAKI HIROSHI , MURAO KENJI , YOKOKURA HISAO
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/097 , G03G13/08 , G03G15/08
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a toner suitable for color copy having higher moisture resistance compared to conventional toner and having lower coloring degree. CONSTITUTION:This toner contains a resin, coloring agent and charge controlling agent. The charge controlling agent contains such a polyimide that, when the polyimide is formed into a thin film of 10mum thickness, has >75% transmittance for the whole wavelength region from 400 to 700nm. Thereby, the obtd. toner has high moisture resistance and small coloring degree and is suitable for color copy. Especially, by using a polyimide containing fluorine or a polymer containing heterorings, production of offset can be prevented.

88. 发明专利

JPH0736222A ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0736222A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：JP17881293
申请日：1993-07-20
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： MURAO KENJI , SASAKI HIROSHI , IWASAKI KISHIRO
IPC分类号： G03G9/097
摘要： PURPOSE:To satisfy basic requirements such as stable electrostatic charge imparting ability, compatibility with a polymer resin and hydrophobic property and to make the degree of coloring as low as possible by incorporating a specified amt. of a specified compd. as an electrostatic charge controlling agent. CONSTITUTION:This electrophotographic toner contains 0.1-25wt.% compd. represented by the formula and quaternized by bonding only one of two N atoms of a dipyridyl group to an org. group or an H atom. In the formula, R is 1-26C alkyl or aralkyl as an org. group and X is a counter ion. Since the org. pyridinium salt has generally higher hydrophobic property and compatibility with a resin than a corresponding pyridinium salt and a pyridinium salt dimer, the counter ion is selected among various ions. Since the compd. as an electrostatic charge controlling agent is practically colorless unless a colored counter ion is used, the compd. is also suitable for use in the production of a color toner in combination with a pigment.

89. 发明专利

JPH0736221A ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0736221A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：JP17881193
申请日：1993-07-20
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SASAKI HIROSHI , IWASAKI KISHIRO , MURAO KENJI
IPC分类号： G03G9/097
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a toner having the extent of electrostatic charge almost independent of temp. and humidity by incorporating at least one kind of specified compd. as an electrostatic charge controlling agent. CONSTITUTION:This electrophotographic toner contains at least one kind of compd. represented by a formula ROR' (where R is 1-20C alkyl, unsubstd. phenyl, benzyl, unsubstd. naphthyl or naphthyl having one or more substituents and R' is methyl, benzenesulfone, o-, m- or p-toluenesulfonyl, alpha- or- naphthalenesulfone). An arom. ring such as phenyl or benzyl is more advantageous as R than alkyl from the viewpoint of anti-offsetting. This reason is considered that the introduction of the arom. ring gives a higher m.p. A resin kneaded with the compd. as an electrostatic charge controlling agent is polystyrene, a styrene-acrylic copolymer, etc. Carbon black is added as a colorant in the case of a black toner. In the case of a color toner, a colorant corresponding to the color is added.

90. 发明专利

JPH0720656A ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC DEVELOPER 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0720656A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：JP16439793
申请日：1993-07-02
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： MURAO KENJI , SASAKI HIROSHI , IWASAKI KISHIRO
IPC分类号： G03G9/097
摘要： PURPOSE:To satisfy basic requirements such as stable electrostatic charging ability and practically satisfactory compatibility with a polymer resin by using a specified metallic salt of dithiocarbamic acid as an electrostatic charge controlling agent. CONSTITUTION:This electrophotographic developer contains 0.01-15wt.% at least one kind of compd. represented by the formula as an electrostatic charge controlling agent. In the formula, each of R1 and R2 is H, an alkyl, allyl or aralkyl, M is a mono-to pentavalent metal or metalloid, L is an alkyl, allyl, aralkyl or a ligand capable of bonding to a metal such as pyridine or bipyridine, X is a cation or anion, (k) is an integer of 1-3, (m) is 0 or an integer of 1-4 and (n) is 0 or an integer of 1-3. The electrostatic charge controlling agent is used by direct dissolution or dispersion in a resin forming toner particles or by adsorption on silica, etc., and addition to the toner resin.

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