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    • 61. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SOLAR BATTERY SUBSTRATE
    • JPH07122764A
    • 1995-05-12
    • JP26461293
    • 1993-10-22
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MURAMATSU SHINICHIWATANABE TAKESHITSUTSUI KENTAMURA KATSU
    • H01L31/04H01L31/052
    • PURPOSE:To enhance the comfinement effect of the light impinged upon a solar battery and to form a homogenous thin film by a method wherein the part where a thin film solar battery will be formed is roughened, and the bottom of the thin film, in the thickness less than the average stepping of the roughned part, is ruggedly formed. CONSTITUTION:A diffused reflection surface 5 is formed on the surface of a glass substrate 3 using a sand-blasting method. Then, the surface of the substrate 3 is etched, and the defective layer generated by the sand-blasting is removed. Besides, spin-on-glass is applied on th diffused reflection surface 5 and heat-treatment is conducted. SiO2 10 is applied on the trough part only of the rugged surface. As the recesses and protrusions of the diffused reflection surface 5 are large, the diffused reflection light 2 is reflected at a small angle in left and right directions. As a result, when the light reached the surface again, most of it is reflected at a high reflectivity, or totally reflected, and reflected into the semiconductor thin film 4 again. As a result, light confinement rate can be increased. Also, no cracks are generated in the thin film in the abovementioned structure.
    • 65. 发明专利
    • MICROPROGRAM CONTROL METHOD
    • JPH02308331A
    • 1990-12-21
    • JP12882389
    • 1989-05-24
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YOSHIOKA MASAICHIROUWATANABE TAKESHI
    • G06F9/22G06F9/46G06F9/48
    • PURPOSE:To simultaneously execute the processing of machine language instructions and another microprogram processing in parallel by switching and alternately executing a microprogram for the execution processing of machine language instructions and another microprogram processing. CONSTITUTION:If an interrupt factor 14 is caused by a background timer during execution of a machine language instruction B, this interrupt factor is accepted in a break 12b of processing whether the interrupt factor can be accepted in the instruction execution state or not, and the background timer interrupt control processing of the microprogram is started to interrupt the execution of a machine language instruction string, and microprogram processings X to Y are executed. When microprogram processings X to Y are executed up to a break 12c of processing, the processing of the machine language instruction string interrupted by the background timer interrupt is restarted, and the execution is started from a machine language instruction C following the interrupted machine language instruction B. Thus, the microprogram processing other than the processing of synchronous instructions can be executed.
    • 67. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPH01243032A
    • 1989-09-27
    • JP6934288
    • 1988-03-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • WATANABE TAKESHIKENMOCHI AKIHIROMATSUZAKI EIJIYORITOMI YOSHIFUMINAKATANI MITSUO
    • G09F9/30G02F1/133G02F1/136G02F1/1368
    • PURPOSE:To improve resolution and yield by connecting the gate electrode and source electrode of a thin film transistor(TR) to a gate bus and a reference bus respectively, providing a picture element electrode opposite plural data buses in a straddling state and connecting the drain electrode to the picture element electrode. CONSTITUTION:A gate bus 4 selects a display line and connects the picture element electrode 8 formed of a transparent conductive film connected to the drain electrode 17 of the thin film TR electrically to a reference bus 6. When a display signal voltage is applied to a data bus 2 formed on an opposite substrate surface, a voltage is applied between the data bus 2 that the picture element electrode 8 straddles opposite and this picture element electrode 8 corresponding to the display signal voltage to change the array direction of liquid crystal, thereby making a display. Thus, a voltage can be applied between each opposite data bus 2 and the picture element electrode 8 independently by providing the picture element electrode 8 so that the electrode 8 faces and straddles the plural data buses 2. Namely, plural picture elements are driven by one thin film TR. Consequently, the resolution and yield are improved.
    • 68. 发明专利
    • THIN FILM FORMING DEVICE BY PLASMA TREATMENT
    • JPH01111876A
    • 1989-04-28
    • JP26810587
    • 1987-10-26
    • HITACHI LTD
    • WATANABE TAKESHITANAKA MASAHIROAZUMA KAZUFUMINAKATANI MITSUOSONOBE TADASHI
    • C23C16/50C23C16/511H01L21/205H01L21/31H01L21/363
    • PURPOSE:To uniformize a film forming speed by specifying the structure of a gas supply system of a titled device by an electron cyclotron resonance plasma treatment. CONSTITUTION:The microwaves generated by a magnetron 1 are guided by a waveguide 2 into a vacuum chamber 3. A discharge tube 4 is formed of quartz glass, etc., in order to allow the passage of the microwaves therethrough. A solenoid coil 5 is a magnetic field generating means for forming magnetic fields in the vacuum chamber 3. A sample substrate 6 is provided on a sample base 7 provided with a heating mechanism and the inside of the vacuum chamber 3 is evacuated through a discharge port 8. A discharge gas and a reaction gas are introduced respectively from introducing pipes 9, 10 into the vacuum chamber 3. The gas discharge part of the discharge gas introducing pipe 9 of such thin film forming device is formed into the toric structure having plural pieces of holes or slits so as to release the discharge gas in the arrow 91 direction of the discharge tube 4 to which the microwaves are supplied. The reaction gas discharge part of the reaction gas introducing pipe 10 is also made into the toric structure having plural pieces of holes or slits to release the reaction gas toward the substrate 6 surface in the arrow 101 direction.
    • 69. 发明专利
    • FLOATING POINT COMPUTING ELEMENT
    • JPH0192829A
    • 1989-04-12
    • JP24780187
    • 1987-10-02
    • HITACHI LTD
    • WATANABE TAKESHI
    • G06F7/00G06F7/02G06F9/32
    • PURPOSE:To quickly determine a condition code for a floating point instruction by directly comparing two input operands with each other to determine the condition code. CONSTITUTION:A code comparator 51 compares the codes of both operands to check whether operation is real addition or real subtraction and an exponent comparator 52 compares the exponents of both the codes to check their size relation. A mantissa comparator 53 decides the size relation of upper digits of both the operands and checks whether the mantissa part of each operand is all '0's or not and condition code forming part 54 forms a condition code corresponding to the kind of an instruction by using the compared result. A condition code selector 55 selects one of the condition codes corresponding to respective instructions formed by the circuit 54 based on condition code control information to determine the condition code. Consequently, a condition code determined by floating point operation can be quickly determined.