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    • 62. 发明专利
    • FUEL INJECTION SUPPLY DEVICE OF ENGINE
    • JPH0291437A
    • 1990-03-30
    • JP24125588
    • 1988-09-27
    • NISSAN MOTORHITACHI LTD
    • IWANO HIROSHIKUROIWA HIROSHI
    • F02D41/06F02D41/34
    • PURPOSE:To obtain stable starting performance by setting the quantity of reference starting injection fuel allocated to the injector of a throttle valve part to a higher value when the temperature is lower. CONSTITUTION:Injectors 20 and 31 are located at an intake port part 6 and a throttle valve part 2, respectively. A means 34 calculates the reference starting injection quantity TST as the necessary quantity of fuel and a means 35 sets the rate KDISST of the reference starting injection quantity allocated to the injector 31 of the throttle valve part to be higher when the temperature is lower. According to this allocation rate KDISST quantities Tit and Tip of fuel injected from a pair of the injectors 31 and 20 are calculated by a calculating means 36 and 37, respectively and outputted by the means 38 and 29 to related injectors 31 and 20. So when fuel of almost necessary quantity is ejected from the injector 31 of the throttle valve part is ejected with the engine at a low temperature, injected fuel is made finer with the air of air stream flowing around the throttle valve 2 and atomized in an intake manifold 3 to form premixture quickly.
    • 64. 发明专利
    • COMBUSTION LIGHT SENSOR
    • JPS6454318A
    • 1989-03-01
    • JP21010587
    • 1987-08-26
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KUROIWA HIROSHIOYAMA TAKASHIGE
    • G01M15/04F02D45/00F02P17/00F02P17/12G01J1/02G01M15/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a stable combustion light signal as well as in premixed combustion even in diffused combustion in an insufficient combustion state by cutting combustion light in the radiation wavelength band of soot in the entire wavelength range of combustion light optically and electrically. CONSTITUTION:The combustion light guide out from a combustion light detection end 3 installed opened in the combustion chamber 2 of an engine 1 is guided to a photoelectric converter 6 in a control unit 5 through an optical fiber cable 4 and converted into an electric signal. Here, the combustion light detected by the detection end 3 is guided to the cable 4 through a connector 15 and guided to the photodetecting element 19 of the converter 6 through a connector 17 and an optical filter 18. This filter 18 in use cuts light in a 700-900nm wavelength band or the element 19 is use has spectral sensitivity characteristics in a 400-700 or >=900nm wavelength band; and a 700-900nm wavelength band is removed to eliminate the influence of radiant light from soot which causes an abnormal signal.
    • 70. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL PULSE CURRENT METER
    • JPS62159014A
    • 1987-07-15
    • JP62286
    • 1986-01-08
    • HITACHI LTD
    • KUROIWA HIROSHIOOYAMA TAKASHIGE
    • G01P5/10G01F1/708G01P5/18
    • PURPOSE:To dissolve a difficult point for a practical use such as a disconnection of a wire, a fact that an electric noise is apt to be superposed, etc., by raising optically a local temperature of a fluid, and detecting its movement to a downstream in the pipe by an optical temperature detecting device. CONSTITUTION:A heating device 2 and a detecting device 3 are provided on an upstream of a pipe 1 and a downstream, respectively, and they are connected to a control device 4. In this state, a light beam of a light source 5 which is controlled by the device 4 is condensed to a heating part A, and heats a liquid of this part. Also, an optical energy of a detecting part B goes into a photodetector 10 through a condensing device 8 and a fiber 9. Accordingly, when the fluid which has been heated by the heating part A passes through the detecting part B, an output signal of the photodetector 10 is varied. The device 4 is constituted of a clock counter, etc., and when counting is started at the time point when the light source 5 has been lighted, and counting is stopped at the time point when a signal of the photodetector 10 has been varied, the time when the fluid which has been heated by the heating part A reaches the detecting part B can be measured. Therefore, since a distance 1 between the point A and the point B is known, a flow velocity of the fluid is derived by an operation of the device 4 is derived.