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    • 51. 发明专利
    • Rectifier
    • 整流器
    • JPS59103580A
    • 1984-06-15
    • JP21365682
    • 1982-12-04
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd
    • KINOSHITA SHIGENORI
    • H02M7/19H02M7/12H02M7/155
    • H02M7/155
    • PURPOSE:To efficiently reduce the equivalent disturbing current irrespective of a notch by increasing the transformer reactance of specific secondary winding of split secondary windings of a transformer. CONSTITUTION:A power side terminal of the primary winding of an AC transformer 4 is connected to a trolley wire 1 through a breaker 3 and a pantograph 2. The transformer 4 has secondary windings 4-1-4-m split in multiple number to reduce the harmonic components contained in the primary current. These windings 4-1-4-m are respectively connected to input terminals of semiconductor converters 5-1-5-m capable of operating as an inverter, and the output terminals of the converters 5-1-5-m are connected to a drive motor 7 for a railcar through smoothing reactors 6 connected in cascade. The transformer reactance of the specific secondary winding having high using frequency of the windings 4-1-4-m is increased.
    • 目的:通过增加变压器分压次级绕组的特定次级绕组的变压器电抗,有效降低等效干扰电流,而不考虑陷波。 构成:交流变压器4的初级绕组的电源侧端子通过断路器3和集电弓2与架空导线1连接。变压器4具有多次拆分的次级绕组4-1-4-m,以减少 包含在初级电流中的谐波分量。 这些绕组4-1-4-m分别连接到能够作为逆变器工作的半导体转换器5-1-5-m的输入端子,并且转换器5-1-5-m的输出端子连接到 用于轨道车辆的驱动马达7通过级联连接的平滑反应器6。 具有绕组4-1-4-m的高使用频率的特定次级绕组的变压器电抗增加。
    • 52. 发明专利
    • Regenerative breaking operation system of alternating current electric motor coach
    • 替代电动马达教练的再生断路操作系统
    • JPS5932303A
    • 1984-02-21
    • JP14243282
    • 1982-08-17
    • Fuji Electric Co Ltd
    • KINOSHITA SHIGENORISHIRAI KIICHIROUMOROHOSHI YUKINOBU
    • H02P3/12B60L7/04B60L9/12
    • B60L7/003B60L7/04B60L2200/26
    • PURPOSE:To omit a chopper exclusive for the case of the titled braking operation by effectively utilizing a semiconductor converter for regulating field currents not only on power-running operation but also on the regenerative braking operation. CONSTITUTION:A regenerative braking main resistor 17 is connected to the armature group 3 of a first motor group, and a regenerative braking main resistor 19 is connected to the armature group 5 of a second group. On the other hand, the semiconductor converters 21, 22 for a magnetic field system are each connected to the field winding group 4 of the first motor group and the field winding group 6 of the second motor group. When the resistance values of the regenerative braking main resistors 17, 19 are regulated by short-circuit switches 18, 20, the semiconductor converters 21, 22 for regulating field currents are controlled just before the short-circuit switches 18, 20 are operated so that the generating torque of the motors or the variation of armature currents after the short-circuit switches 18, 20 are operated is kept within a prescribed range, and field currents are regulated previously.
    • 目的:通过有效地利用半导体转换器,不仅在电力运行操作上而且还对再生制动操作来调节励磁电流,省略了专门用于制动操作的斩波器。 构成:再生制动主电阻器17连接到第一电动机组的电枢组3,并且再生制动主电阻器19连接到第二组的电枢组5。 另一方面,用于磁场系统的半导体转换器21,​​22分别连接到第一电动机组的励磁绕组组4和第二电动机组的励磁绕组组6。 当再生制动主电阻器17,19的电阻值由短路开关18,20调节时,用于调节励磁电流的半导体转换器21,​​22在短路开关18,20之前被控制,使得 电动机的产生转矩或短路开关18,20之间的电枢电流的变化被保持在规定范围内,并且先前调节励磁电流。
    • 53. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR CONVERTER
    • JPS5588576A
    • 1980-07-04
    • JP16338778
    • 1978-12-27
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • KINOSHITA SHIGENORI
    • B60L9/12H02M7/12H02M7/155
    • PURPOSE:To increase the maximum regenerating power by providing semiconductor switches which connect a commutation helping circuit to the AC power supply terminals of a converter, and semiconductor switches for inverting commutation- capacitor voltage. CONSTITUTION:An AC power supply 1 is connected to a load 5 by way of an AC- side reactor 2, a main thyristor bridge 3, and a reactor 4. A diode bridge 7 is connected to AC-side terminals a and b of the main bridge 3, and an overvoltage suppression capacitor 8 is connected to the DC side of the diode bridge 7. Furthermore, is provided a commutation helping circuit 6, wherein are connected a commutation capacitor 65 and a commutation reactor 66 which are connected in series with thyristors 61 and 62, and thyristors 63 and 64 for inverting the voltage of the commutation capacitor 65. Therefore, the effect of the AC-side reactance 2 can be eliminated, and the regenerating power from an inverter 10 can be increased.
    • 54. 发明专利
    • RECTIFIER DEVICE
    • JPS5563574A
    • 1980-05-13
    • JP13575378
    • 1978-11-06
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • KINOSHITA SHIGENORI
    • H02M7/19B60L9/12H02M7/12H02M7/155
    • PURPOSE:To minimize higher harmonic components contained in the primary current of the AC converter by so setting the value of reactance of an AC converter winding that the commutation of each converter will be done in the prescribed order when each converter simultaneously starts its commutation. CONSTITUTION:A commutation current of the first converter starts to flow and during this commutation period a change of the commutation current of other converters 14-22 is held almost at zero. At the phasial angle point of the completed commutation of the first converter 12 the commutation current of the second converter 14 starts to flow and during this commutation period the current change of the other converters 16-22 is held almost at zero and at the phasial angle of the point of completed commutation of the second converter 14, the third converter 16 commutation current starts to flow. Likewise each converter commutation is done in turn and at the phasial angle of the finished commutation of the last converter 22 the communication of all converters 16-22 will finish.
    • 55. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR SNUBBER CIRCUIT
    • JPS5518861A
    • 1980-02-09
    • JP9158278
    • 1978-07-28
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • KINOSHITA SHIGENORI
    • H03K17/725H02M7/48H03K17/72
    • PURPOSE:To reduce power consumption with a simple and inexpensive means by connecting a pair of series circuits, either of which consists of a capacitor and a diode and is connected with a discharge element having a slow discharge characteristic in parallel, in parallel so that the polarities of diodes are opposite to each other. CONSTITUTION:Voltage polarity is reversed from negative to positive at the time t2' in one operation periode T the thyristor 10 is turned off at t0 and on at t5, the diode 16 conducts and the capacitor 18 is charged three times at t1, t2 and t3 because the polarity of interelectrode voltage is negative. Since the discharge resistance 22 which has a slow discharge characteristic such that a discharge completes at t5 is connected, the variation of charge voltage of the capacitor 18 is suppressed in a small range. When the polarity of interelectrode voltage of the thyristor is reversed from negative to positive, the diode 12, capacitor 14 and discharge resistance 20 operate like said elements. Thus power consumption can remarkably be reduced by means of the resistances 20, 22.
    • 56. 发明专利
    • INVERTER DEVICE
    • JPS54153235A
    • 1979-12-03
    • JP6166478
    • 1978-05-25
    • FUJI ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • KINOSHITA SHIGENORIUEKI KOUICHIOOKUBO HIDENORI
    • H02M7/48
    • PURPOSE:To hold inverse voltage to more than allowable lower limit of a specified value at extinction of arc of SCR, and operate safely, by providing a pulse distributor which distributes ignited signals that have ignition angle which is calculated with ignition angle calculating circuit. CONSTITUTION:Output terminal of current transformer for detecting load current is connected to input terminal of divider 38 via load current detector 40. Output terminal of the divider 38 is connected to input terminal of pattern circuit 42, output terminal of the pattern circuit 42 is connected to one side terminal of ignition signal generating circuit 44, and output terminal of transformer 34 for meter is connected to another input terminal of the ignition signal generating circuit 44 via synchronous signal generating circuit 46. Also, output terminal of the ignition circuit 44 is connected to input terminal of pulse distributor 48, and output terminals of the distributor 48 are respectively connected to each gate of SCR 10a-10d, 12a- 12d and 14a-14d. From this composition, stable operation can be done with simple structure.