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    • 44. 发明专利
    • Method for smelting high-chromium molten steel
    • 冶炼高铬钢的方法
    • JP2006233264A
    • 2006-09-07
    • JP2005048484
    • 2005-02-24
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • NABESHIMA YUKIOGAWA HISASHI
    • C21C7/00C21C1/02C21C7/068C21C7/10
    • Y02P10/212
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a smelting method capable of efficiently smelting high-chromium molten steel, and matching with a continuous casting process as well even when employing molten high-carbon high-chromium ferro-alloys having various compositions. SOLUTION: This smelting method comprises the steps of: tapping after temporarily holding a molten high-carbon high-chromium ferro-alloy 13 in a holding furnace 5 having a heating function for the molten metal; desulfurising in a desulfurization facility 6 outside the furnace; and decarburization-refining in a decarburization smelting furnace 7 into the high-chromium molten steel 14. The above molten high-carbon high-chromium ferro-alloy is preferably a mixture of one or more metals produced by any method of melting/reducing chromium oxide, melting high-chromium steel scrap and melting ferrochromium; or a mixture of the mixture of the above one or more metals and molten iron tapped from a blast furnace. The desulfurisation treatment outside the furnace is conducted preferably with the use of a flux containing a magnesium-metal-based desulfurizing agent and a CaO-based desulfurizing agent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 待解决的问题:提供一种能够有效地熔炼高铬钢水的冶炼方法,并且即使在使用具有各种组成的熔融高碳高铬铁合金的情况下也能够连续铸造工艺。 解决方案:该熔炼方法包括以下步骤:在熔融的高碳高铬铁合金13中暂时保持熔融金属具有加热功能的保持炉5中进行攻丝; 在炉外的脱硫设备6中脱硫; 并且在脱碳冶炼炉7中对高铬钢水14进行脱碳精炼。上述熔融高碳高铬铁合金优选为通过任意熔化/还原氧化铬的方法制造的一种或多种金属的混合物 ,熔化高铬钢废料并熔化铬铁; 或上述一种或多种金属的混合物和从高炉敲击的铁水的混合物。 炉外的脱硫处理优选使用含有金属基脱硫剂和CaO系脱硫剂的助熔剂进行。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 47. 发明专利
    • Ti-CONTAINING STAINLESS STEEL MANUFACTURING METHOD
    • 含Ti不锈钢制造方法
    • JP2006104531A
    • 2006-04-20
    • JP2004293948
    • 2004-10-06
    • Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd住友金属工業株式会社
    • FUJIWARA MICHITAKE
    • C21C7/04B22D1/00B22D11/00B22D11/11C21C7/00C21C7/068C21C7/072C21C7/10C22C38/00C22C38/50
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a Ti-containing stainless steel manufacturing method by which nozzle clogging and surface defects caused by powder inclusion are effectively prevented without increasing the cost of a reducing agent.
      SOLUTION: When melting Cr-containing steel having the composition consisting of, by mass, 0.01-0.8% Ti, 0.1-1.0% Si and ≤20 ppm S, denitrification and decarburization are performed under the vacuum or under the atmospheric pressure so as to reduce the content of N to ≤150 ppm, then slag basicity (CaO/(SiO
      2 +Al
      2 O
      3 )) after the reduction is controlled to be ≥1.8 by the reduction using Si. Thereafter, Al is added so that the content of Al is ≥0.02%, Ti of the predetermined amount is charged, and CaSi is charged in a ladle before pouring and/or in a tundish during pouring to perform the continuous casting. Nozzle clogging can be prevented, and excellent surface quality can be obtained thereby.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种含Ti不锈钢制造方法,通过该方法可有效地防止喷嘴堵塞和由粉末夹杂物引起的表面缺陷,而不增加还原剂的成本。 解决方案:当熔化组合物质量为0.01-0.8%Ti,0.1-1.0%Si和≤20ppmS的组成的含Cr钢时,在真空或大气压下进行脱氮和脱碳 为了将N的含量降低至≤150ppm,则渣的碱度(CaO /(SiO 2 + Al 2 3 )) 通过使用Si的还原将还原控制为≥1.8。 然后,添加Al,使Al的含量≥0.02%,在规定量的Ti中加入Ti,在浇注前和/或浇注中的中间包中将CaSi加入钢包中,进行连续铸造。 可以防止喷嘴堵塞,从而可以得到优异的表面质量。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI