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    • 46. 发明专利
    • METHOD OF REMOVING SOLID MATTER FROM WATER TREATED WITH MICROBE AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • JPS58131197A
    • 1983-08-04
    • JP22654782
    • 1982-12-27
    • CHIYODA CHEM ENG CONSTRUCT CO
    • NOJIMA SHIYOUICHIYUSHINA YOSHINORI
    • C02F3/08B01D24/00B01D24/02B01D24/38B01D29/62B01D29/88C02F3/00
    • PURPOSE:To remove solid matter from waste water without the use of washing water, by restraining a filter layer composed of the group of particles having specific gravity smaller than that of waste water with water-permeable supporting plates provided at an upper part and a side wall, letting the waste water flow through the filter layer along a horizontal direcion to treat the waste water with microbes, and forming a circulating current to remove the solid matter caught by the filter. CONSTITUTION:Waste water is introduced from an apparatus for treating waste water with microbes as pretreatment into the main apparaus, let flow through a packed layer 7 composed of the group of said floating particles along a horizontl direction and then drained 2, to catch and remove solid matter in the waste water with the layer 7. A water level gradually rises with the increase of pressure loss in the filter layer 7 in due course. When the water level reaches a position near the top end of a draft tube 5, the outflow 2 and the inflow 1 of water are stopped. In succession, air is charged 3 in the tube 5 through its lower part to start washing the filter layer 7, and the air charged 3 is raised inside the tube 5 to form the circulating current of water flowing downwards along the outer part of the filter layer 7. The part of the filter layer 7 is expanded by said descending current to exclude solid matter caught in the filter layer 7 and to peel off solid matter adherent to the surface of particles by the mutual impinging action of the particles. In this way, the filter layer 7 is regenerated.