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31. 发明专利

JPH04303099A SHIP POSITION DETECTOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH04303099A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：JP9321191
申请日：1991-03-30
申请人： SUMITOMO HEAVY INDUSTRIES
发明人： MAEKAWA TETSURO , ITO YOSHIKAZU , KAWARABAYASHI MASAKI
IPC分类号： B63B21/04 , B63B39/12 , B63B49/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To detect the position of a ship in unloading operation at a real time by hitching two ropes on a point on the deck of a moored ship, forming a triangle, while detecting the length of each rope, and calculating a ship's height position and travel in the longitudinal direction by means of operation. CONSTITUTION:A first rope 1 and a second rope 2 are extended from a body unit E set up in a quay and each tip is hooked on a ship deck. Drive of each of motors 7, 8 for winding devices 9, 10 of the body unit E is controlled by a detection signal out of a tension detector installed in each of these ropes 1, 2, thereby keeping these ropes 1, 2 in proper tenseness. Each of speed detectors 11, 12 is attached to drums 5, 6, and each rotational position or quantity of these drums 5, 6 is detected, transmitting the detected value to an arithmetic unit 13 which finds each length of these ropes 1, 2 on the basis of the detected value, thereby calculating ship height and travel in the longitudinal direction on the basis of the rope delivery value.

32. 发明专利

JPH0487894A OVERTURN PREVENTING DEVICE FOR MARINE VESSEL 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0487894A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-19
申请号：JP20225690
申请日：1990-07-30
申请人： NAKAMURA NORIHARU
发明人： NAKAMURA NORIHARU
IPC分类号： B63B9/00 , B63B39/12 , B63B43/02
摘要： PURPOSE:To automatically prevent roll of a marine vessel by detecting the horizontal and vertical components according to the acceleration, center of buoyancy and center of gravity of a marine vessel, and operating a safety device according to the relation of the above components to a safety factor. CONSTITUTION:When a marine vessel is tilted by the centrifugal force produced by turning or the force worked from the side such as beam sea, beam wind or the like, the acceleration alpha in the point of center of gravity produced by the above forces is calculated by a computer 12. From the position of center of buoyancy obtained from a detection value 6 of an inclination detecting mechanism 33 and a displaced volume calculated value V and the position of center of gravity separately obtained, the horizontal component D and the vertical component H of the distance between both positions are obtained. In the case where alpha>k(D/H)max or a calculation equation equivalent thereto is established between each component D, H and a safety factor k fixed including a gravitational acceleration (g) by a setting mechanism 37, immediately a safety device is operated by a computer 21.

33. 发明专利

JPH0411596A MEASUREMENT OF DRAFT LINE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPH0411596A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-16
申请号：JP11451590
申请日：1990-04-27
申请人： NIPPON KOKAN KK
发明人： ICHITSUBO KAZUYA
IPC分类号： B63B39/12
摘要： PURPOSE:To safely measure the draft line without being influenced by waves by inserting a scale wire having a float at the top edge in a telescope type guide type suspended from a broadside and driving-in/out a guide pipe according to the scale wire driving-in/out quantity. CONSTITUTION:A piece of the supporting metalware 2 is rotatably connected with a hinge 2 installed on a hull 1, and a telescope type guide pipe 4 is connected and suspended through a hinge 2a. A scale wire 5 is inserted through the inside of the pipe 4, and a float 7 is installed at the top edge of the wire 5, and the wire 5 is driven-in/out by a winch 8. When the pipe 4 is suspended from a broadside, and the wire 5 is driven out by the winch, the float 7 is separated from a stopper 10, and driven out downward, and then also the guide pipe 4 is lowered and extended, and the lower edge is immersed under the draft line 6. Accordingly, the float 7 is floated up on the draft line 6, and the draft is measured by the scale on the wire 5 without being influenced by waves.

34. 发明专利

JPS63121590A LIQUID CARGO HANDLING STATE DISPLAY UNIT 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS63121590A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-25
申请号：JP26686086
申请日：1986-11-10
申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
发明人： FURUKA MASANORI
IPC分类号： B63B39/12
摘要： PURPOSE:To facilitate the confirmation of piping system materialization and a layout design, by installing an on-off state detecting sensor for plural valves, a liquid cargo handling system judging mechanism, a piping drawing composite device and an emphasizing indicator emphatically displaying an opening liquid cargo handling system over the whole line, altogether. CONSTITUTION:This display unit is provided with a main valve detector for a liquid cargo handling system, an adjacent valve detector and a piping drawing composite device inclusive of a main valve-adjacent valve judging circuit. Therefore, size of a piping system related memory system 8 for a liquid cargo handling system judging mechanism 10 can be compactified. And, it is also provided with an emphasizing indicator (emphatically displayed on a CRT display unit 11 by means of coloration) capable of emphatically displaying the liquid cargo handling system being opened by receiving an output signal out of the liquid cargo handling system judging mechanism 10 over the whole line, so that discrimination for those being opened among cargo handling systems comes to easy.

35. 实用新型

JPS6347220U 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6347220U
公开(公告)日：1988-03-30
申请号：JP14034286
申请日：1986-09-12
IPC分类号： G01C13/00 , B63B39/12 , G01F23/00 , G01F23/14

36. 实用新型

JPS62133119U 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS62133119U
公开(公告)日：1987-08-22
申请号：JP1854886
申请日：1986-02-12
IPC分类号： B63B39/12 , G01C13/00 , G01F23/24

37. 实用新型

JPS6262911U 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS6262911U
公开(公告)日：1987-04-18
申请号：JP15525685
申请日：1985-10-12
IPC分类号： B63B39/12 , G01C13/00 , G01G19/00

38. 发明专利

JPS61190486A DRY-UP DETECTOR 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS61190486A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-25
申请号：JP2941485
申请日：1985-02-19
申请人： NIPPON KOKAN KK , JAPAN SHIPBUILDING RES ASS , ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY IND , MITSUI SHIPBUILDING ENG , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
发明人： TAKEDA KIYOTAKA , KAWAHARA YASUO , MIYAHARA JIYOUJI , MATSUOKA KIICHI , NAKAZONO HISATOSHI , IISHI NORIO
IPC分类号： B65D90/48 , B63B25/08 , B63B39/12 , G01F23/62

39. 发明专利

JPS61111415A Device for calculating trim and floating variable of submarine boat 失效
标题翻译：用于计算海洋船的浮标和浮动变量的装置
公开(公告)号：JPS61111415A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-29
申请号：JP23271584
申请日：1984-11-05
申请人： Nec Corp
发明人： OZAWA YUJI
IPC分类号： G01C23/00 , B63B39/12 , B63B39/14 , B63G8/14 , G05D1/10 , H02K53/00
摘要： PURPOSE: To make adjustment efficient by calculating and displaying the trim and floating variable of a submarine boat while using data of a steering angle, a speed, depth, and a pitch angle which are detected by sensors.
CONSTITUTION: A kinematic equation factor calculating circuit 3 receives kinetic characteristic data and submarine/lateral steering angle signals Bef, Bea from a kinetic characteristic memory 4, a steering sensor 1 and a speed sensor 2 respectively to calculate the factors of an equation of motion and supplies the calculated result to a trim/floating variable calculating circuit 5. The circuit 5 calculates the trim and floating variable on the basis of optimum estimation by using said inputs and applying filtering based upon a karman's filter fora linear control system shown by the kinematic equation. The trim and floating variable calculated by the circuit 5 are supplied to a display circuit 8, so that the trim and floating variable affecting upon the submarine boat can be detected quantitatively.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：使用传感器检测到的转向角，速度，深度和俯仰角的数据，通过计算和显示潜艇的修剪和浮动变量来提高调节效率。构成：运动方程式计算电路3分别从运动学特性存储器4，转向传感器1和速度传感器2分别接收动力特性数据和潜艇/侧向转向角信号Bef，Bea，以计算运动方程和将计算结果提供给修剪/浮动变量计算电路5.电路5基于通过使用所述输入的最佳估计来计算修整和浮动变量，并且基于由运动学方程式所示的线性控制系统的卡曼滤波器应用滤波。由电路5计算的微调和浮动变量被提供给显示电路8，使得可以定量地检测影响潜艇的修整和浮动变量。

40. 发明专利

JPS6168510A Draft gauge 失效
标题翻译：草图
公开(公告)号：JPS6168510A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：JP19109584
申请日：1984-09-12
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd
发明人： TODA MASAYUKI , WATANABE RYOZO , NAKAMURA TADAYUKI , GAMO TETSUO , SATO KEIICHI , OSADA TAKEO , SATO KUNIHIRO
IPC分类号： G01C13/00 , B63B39/12 , G01F23/18
摘要： PURPOSE: To protect a sensor from an excessive pressure and an external flaw, by providing a plate body on the undersurface of a diaphragm connected to a pressure detection element while the side wall of a chamber housing the diaphragm serves to check the excessive pressure.
CONSTITUTION: In an apparatus in which a pressure detection element is set at the same position as the undersurface of an object floating on a liquid to measure the draft from the output value thereof, a plate body (disc)21 having a tiny hole is mounted on the undersurface of the pressure detection element body 17, which then, is arranged within the plane flush with the undersurface of the object while a chamber is formed between the plate body 21 and the body 17 to house a stopper diaphragm 22. A center diaphragm 23 is connected to the stopper diaphragm 22 and abutted on a pressure sensor 16 to detect the displacement of the diaphragm as pressure. In this manner, the undersurface of the diaphragm 22 is protected while done from the excessive pressure.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：为了保护传感器免受过大的压力和外部缺陷的影响，通过在连接到压力检测元件的隔膜的下表面上设置一个板体，而容纳隔膜的腔室的侧壁用于检查过大的压力。构成：在将压力检测元件设定在与浮动在液体上的物体的下表面相同的位置以从其输出值测量牵伸的装置中，安装具有微小孔的板体（盘）21 在压力检测元件主体17的下表面上，其然后被布置在与物体的下表面齐平的平面内，同时在板体21和主体17之间形成室，以容纳止动膜22。 23与止动隔膜22连接，抵接在压力传感器16上，以检测作为压力的隔膜的位移。以这种方式，隔膜22的下表面在过度压力下被保护。

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