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    • 31. 发明专利
    • JPH05311216A
    • 1993-11-22
    • JP11294592
    • 1992-05-06
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • IINO BUNGOHATTORI MICHINORIITO HARUOSHIMOMURA AKIO
    • C21B5/00
    • PURPOSE:To enable the improvement of an operational result by reducing blasting quantity of hot blast when difference between blasting pressure and gas pressure exceeds the upper and the lower limits of the allowable value. CONSTITUTION:The blasting pressure of the hot blast blasted to a blast furnace 5 from a hot stove 1 and the pressure of the gas at the furnace top of the blast furnace 5 are measured by pressure gauges 4, 7, respectively. Signals of the blasting pressure and the gas pressure are transmitted to a furnace pressure loss computing element 8 and the pressure difference is calculated. When the pressure difference exceeds the upper limit or the lower limit of the allowable value, by using a blasting quantity controller 11, the blasting quantity of a blower 10 and the opening degree of a blasting value 12 are controlled to reduce the blasting quantity of the hot blast. By this method, the furnace condition in the blast furnace is stabilized and serious trouble can be prevented.
    • 37. 发明专利
    • DEVICE FOR PREDICTING RESIDUAL AMOUNT OF SLAG OF BLAST FURNACE
    • JPH03223409A
    • 1991-10-02
    • JP1705890
    • 1990-01-26
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • NAKAJIMA RYUICHIIINO BUNGOITO HARUOSHIOBARA MASAYUKI
    • C21B5/00
    • PURPOSE:To predict the amt. of residual slag at high frequencies and to prevent the degradation in a furnace condition by calculating the predetermined amt. of the formed slag from the number of raw material charging times per the past unit time and the amt. of the formed slat per charge and finding the difference between this amt. and the actual amt. of the tapped slag. CONSTITUTION:The weight of the received slag in a slag ladie is measured and transmitted by a means 1 for measuring the amt. of the received slag in a blast furnace operation. The amt. of granulated slat is measured and transmitted by a means 2 for measuring the tapped amt. of granulated slag. Further, the total number of the charging times of the main raw materials for the past specified time taking the change in an air quantity and fuel ratio into consideration is calculated and transmitted by a 1st computing element 3. The amt. of the formed slag per charge is calculated from the average number of the charging times per hour of the main raw materials, the weight of the main raw materials per charge and the slag component thereof, and the predetermined amt. of the formed slag per hour is found by multiplying these values in a 2nd computing element 4 inputted with these transmitted transmitted signals. Further, the actual amt. of the tapped slag hour is calculated in accordance with the respective input signals mentioned above. The predicted amt. of the residual slag per hour is calculated from the difference between the predetermined amt. of the formed slag and the actual amt. of the tapped slag mentioned above and is displayed on a CRT display 5.
    • 38. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR DRYING INNER WALL IN BLAST FURNACE
    • JPH03202409A
    • 1991-09-04
    • JP34186789
    • 1989-12-29
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • NAKAJIMA RYUICHIIINO BUNGOITO HARUOOKOCHI IWAO
    • C21B7/06F26B9/00
    • PURPOSE:To efficiently dry a refractory brick side circumferential wall by arranging a temporary hot blast inducing circumferential wall as dividable to the refractory brick side circumferential wall constructed in the blast furnace through a interval part and ascending the hot blast blown from tuyeres through the interval part. CONSTITUTION:The refractory brick side circumferential wall 2 is constructed on the inner face of an iron shell 1 in the blast furnace and the temporary hot blast inducing circumferential wall 6, which can be removed from a furnace opening part 5 by dividing is provided at this circumferential wall 2 and the tuyeres 3 through the interval part 4. Then, at the time of using D for inner diameter of the refractory brick side circumferential wall and Do for inner diameter of the hot blast inducing passage circumferential wall, D/Do ratio is desirable to be about 0.6-0.9. In this constitution, the hot blast is blown toward furnace bottom 10 direction from the tuyeres 3 and ascended through the interval part 4 to dry the refractory brick side circumferential wall 2. By this method, consumption of the hot blast is drastically reduced and the refractory brick side circumferential wall 2 is dried within few days.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CHARGE OF BLAST FURNACE
    • JPH0353013A
    • 1991-03-07
    • JP18850789
    • 1989-07-20
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • SHIOBARA MASAYUKINAKAJIMA RYUICHIIINO BUNGONEMOTO KENICHI
    • C21B7/20
    • PURPOSE:To rapidly control the grain size distribution meeting the grain sizes of sintered ore by controlling the operation of a movable armor in accordance with the average grain size of the sintered ore obtd. by making arithmetic processing from the television camera image of the sintered ore on a feeder. CONSTITUTION:The sintered ore 6 is fed out of a sintered ore tank 1 and is charged via a conveyor 3 of the belt feeder 2 into a blast furnace 4. The sintered ore 6 on the above-mentioned feeder 2 is photographed by the television camera 7. The image signal obtd. in such a manner is sent to an image processor 8. The average grain size of the sintered ore 6 is computed. The computed value of the average grain size is sent to an arithmetic unit 9 in which the data on the relation between the average grain size of the sintered ore and the strength of the armor is previously inputted. The strength of the armor corresponding to the average grain size of the sintered ore 6 mentioned above is determined in accordance with the above-mentioned data. The operation of the movable armor is controlled via a driving device 10 by the result thereof. The raw material distribution on a stock line 5 meeting the grain size of the sintered ore after a change is obtd. with good responsiveness in this way and the stable furnace condition is maintained.
    • 40. 发明专利
    • CHARGING APPARATUS IN BLAST FURNACE
    • JPH0339408A
    • 1991-02-20
    • JP17367589
    • 1989-07-05
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • FURUYA SHIGEKINAKAJIMA RYUICHIKISHIMOTO SUMIYUKIIINO BUNGOITO HARUO
    • C21B7/00
    • PURPOSE:To restrain powderization and flowing-down of raw material and also to facilitate charging distribution control by arranging a chute shiftable toward right and left directions and extendable/shrinkable in length at lower part of a discharging valve in lower hopper. CONSTITUTION:Charging raw material is so charged into a middle hopper 3 that the distribution thereof becomes uniform with a swinging chute 5 from an upper hopper 2 through a discharging valve 4. The discharging valve 4 in the upper hopper 2 and discharging valves 6, 7 in the middle hopper 3 are closed, and after pressurizing the middle hopper 3 to the furnace top pressure by operating a pressure equalizing valve 13 in a pressure equalizing pipe 12, the discharging valves 6, 7 are opened to charge the raw material into the lower hopper 8. The discharging valve 16 in the lower hopper 8 is made open state, and the raw material is continuously charged into upper face of stock line 11 in the furnace through cylindrical chutes 10. The chutes 10 are reciprocated so that the prescribed raw material distribution in the radius direction is obtained. In the case of vertically shifting the stock line 11, the chutes 10 are extended/shrunk to operate so that lower ends of the chutes 10 approach the upper face of stock line 11.