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    • 31. 发明专利
    • COLOR IMAGE PICKUP DEVICE
    • JPH089395A
    • 1996-01-12
    • JP14174494
    • 1994-06-23
    • CANON KK
    • IBA JUNSHIRAISHI AKIHIKO
    • H04N9/07
    • PURPOSE:To make luminance signals close to the signals of an NTSC system and to improve color reproducibility by providing a color filter for which the sum of the spectroscopic sensitivity of all the picture elements becomes approximately the ratio of R:G:B=2:3:1 and a signal processing circuit for which the component ratio of the luminance signal becomes approximately R:G:B=2:3:1. CONSTITUTION:While (n) is defined as a positive integer, the scanning signals of R+Cy, G+Ye, R+Cy and G-Ye are obtained at the time of the nH scanning of a first field. When a yellow light transmission filter Ye and a cyan light transmission filter Cy are respectively expressed by R+G and G+B, nH scanning signal components are defined as R+G+B, R+2G, R+G+B and R+2G and the luminance signals proportional to 2R+3G+B are obtained through a low-pass filter. Also, chrominance signals proportional to B-G are obtained through a band-pass filter. That is, the scanning signals of G+Cy, R+Ye, G+Cy and R+Ye are obtained at the time of the (n+1)H scanning of the first field and G+Cy, R+Ye, G+Cy and R+Ye are obtained at the time of the n'H scanning of a second field.
    • 34. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT
    • JP2000111876A
    • 2000-04-21
    • JP28363298
    • 1998-10-06
    • CANON KK
    • IBA JUNTOKUNAGA HIROYUKI
    • G09G3/36G02F1/133
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To drive self-polarizing liquid crystal fast by making the quantity of electric charges held in an active element and liquid crystal at the end of a selection period larger than the electric charge quantity obtained by subtracting the quantity of electric charges consumed for switching in the selection period of the active element from the quantity of electric charges needed to switch all liquid crystal molecules of a pixel. SOLUTION: At an arbitrary pixel, the active element is held low in impedance in a 1st period to apply electric charges to the liquid crystal of the pixel. In a 2nd period, the active element is held high in impedance and the electric charges are held in the liquid crystal and active element to place the liquid crystal in a specific transmissivity state. Then (C1c+Cac)×Voff-(2Ps.S-Qon)>0 is met, where C1c(F) is the capacitance of the liquid crystal, Voff(V) the voltage applied to the liquid crystal at the start of the 2nd period, Qon(C) the quantity of electric charges consumed by liquid crystal molecules to switch in the 1st period, Ps(C/m2) the self-polarization of the liquid crystal, and S(m2) the area of the pixel.
    • 35. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR DRIVING LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT
    • JPH11311770A
    • 1999-11-09
    • JP12021598
    • 1998-04-30
    • CANON KK
    • IBA JUNENOMOTO TAKASHI
    • G02F1/133G09G3/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To supply sufficient charge amount even in the case of high speed driving, to realize accurate gradation display and high transmissivity and to improve display characteristic by supplying necessary charge to liquid crystal over a selection period divided into (n) by making a non-selection period intervene in between. SOLUTION: The non-selection periods D1 and D2 are made to intervene in the periods H1 to H3 obtained by dividing the scanning selection period of a scanning signal conductor G1 into three, for example. The voltage waveform (a) of a scanning signal is impressed on the scanning signal conductor G1 and the voltage waveform (b) of an information signal is impressed on an information signal conductor S1 , then voltage waveform (c) is impressed on the liquid crystal of a pixel on the intersection of two waveforms. The voltage is impressed on the liquid crystal in the period H1 and drops by a current associated with the switching of the liquid crystal in the period D1 . The charge is supplied further in the next period H2 , and the voltage to be impressed gets higher and drops with the switching, but it attains the specified voltage, because the necessary charge amount is supplied by applying the charge in the period H3 . The high transmissivity corresponding to the voltage is obtained.
    • 36. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPH11142816A
    • 1999-05-28
    • JP32393597
    • 1997-11-11
    • CANON KK
    • IBA JUNTSUBOYAMA AKIRAINABA YUTAKAKATAKURA KAZUNORI
    • G02F1/133G09G3/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain high speed drive for polarity driving liquid crytal(LC) represented by ferroelectric liquid crystal and to attain a large screen without reducing picture quality due to the drop of frame frequency. SOLUTION: A liquid crystal display device(LCD) is provided with polarity drivable LC and scanning electrode and information electrode groups arrayed like a matrix and allowed to drive respective pixels by impressing scanning signals and information signals from these electrode groups. In the LCD, a means for driving respective pixels simultaneously selects M scanning electrodes when M is an integer >2, at least two scanning selection signals which are not allowed to coincide with each other even when their phases are shifted within a selection period are impressed to the M scanning electrodes and one of at least 2M information singals of which DC components are compensated in the selection period is selected so that the integration value of a voltage pulse of one polarity out of synthetic voltage between the scanning signals to be impressed to pixels on the scanning electrodes selected within the selection period and the information signal is larger than the integration value of a voltage pulse of the other polarity and then impressed to the information electrodes.
    • 37. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE
    • JPH11119196A
    • 1999-04-30
    • JP22245898
    • 1998-07-23
    • CANON KK
    • IBA JUNTSUBOYAMA AKIRAINABA YUTAKA
    • G02F1/133G09G3/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform high-speed driving and to enlarge a screen without inviting the decline of image quality due to the decline of a frame frequency by impressing scanning signals and information signals for making the integrated value of the write pulses of a polarity to be written in a pixel larger than the integrated value of the pulses of the polarity not to be written in the pixel. SOLUTION: M lines of scanning electrodes are simultaneously selected, and among the write pulses for deciding the state of the pixel impressed in the selection period of the scanning signals, the integrated value of the write pulses provided with the polarity for writing the pixel is made larger than the integrated value of the write pulses provided with the polarity for not writing the picture element. In this case, for a matrix, a phase for generating selection pulses is defined as 1, the phase for not generating the selection pulses is defined as 0, a selection pulse voltage is defined as Vsc and a reference voltage is defined as Vc. Then, in the example of 2-line simultaneous scanning for instance, when white display is defined as 1 and black display is defined as 0, the display patterns of (11), (00), (10) and (01) and the information signals corresponding to them are considered.
    • 38. 发明专利
    • DISPLAY DEVICE
    • JPH1184339A
    • 1999-03-26
    • JP24158297
    • 1997-09-05
    • CANON KK
    • KATAKURA KAZUNORIONO TOMOYUKIIBA JUNTSUBOYAMA AKIRA
    • G02F1/133G09G3/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device capable of compensating a minute DC component which is caused by the variation of constituting elements, parts or the like and is superposed on the whole of matrix electrode parts. SOLUTION: All of plural driving voltages V1-V4 are uniformly changed according to temp. information from a temp. detecting means 108 by a first voltage control means 8 provided in a driving means 105 driving optical elements. Moreover, second voltage control means 9, 10 changing the prescribed driving voltage V4 among the plural driving voltages V1-V4 in an amount smaller than the amount of change of the voltage in which the plural voltages are changed uniformly, are provided in the driving means 105 and the prescribed driving voltage V4 is minutely changed by the second voltage control means 9, 10 in accordance with off-set information from an off-set means 3. Moreover, the prescribed driving voltage V4 is made so as to be applied intermittently and with a constant time ratio without depending on the display information as well by forming the pulses of an information signal with this prescribed driving voltage V4.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL ELEMENT DRIVING METHOD AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE
    • JPH10339864A
    • 1998-12-22
    • JP9877798
    • 1998-04-10
    • CANON KK
    • KATAKURA KAZUNORIIBA JUNTSUBOYAMA AKIRAOKADA SHINJIRO
    • G02F1/133G09G3/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain satisfactory picture quality by making write pulses to be impressed on pixels into pulses of a waveform in which periods of low voltage value are provided before and after across the period of a high voltage at the time of a high temp. to make a driving margin larger with a low power consumption regardless of the temps. SOLUTION: The temp. of a display part 101 is inputted to a temp. detecting circuit 109 via a temp. detecting element 108 and a driving control circuit 105 transmits waveform data to a scanning signal impression circuit 102 and an information signal impression circuit 103 through a scanning signal control circuit 104 and an information signal control circuit 106 based on the data. Specifically, temp. regions of two or more which do not overlap are set as to temps. of the display part 101. Then, when the temp. of the area being a higher temp. side is detected, data are transmitted to the scanning signal impressing circuit 102 and the information signal impressing circuit 103 so that the write pulse to be impressed on the pixels have a high voltage only in the central par and low voltage parts in the both sides of the central part and the circuits perform drivings with the waveform.
    • 40. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE
    • JPH10268294A
    • 1998-10-09
    • JP7679097
    • 1997-03-28
    • CANON KK
    • IBA JUNTSUBOYAMA AKIRA
    • G02B5/30G02F1/1335
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve field angle characteristics of a contrast by using a polariz ing plate having improved field angle characteristics in a polarized state by equipping the polarizing plate with a polarizer whose refractive index in its transmission axis direction exceeds a specific value. SOLUTION: Transparent protection films 3a and 3b are adhered to a polarizing element which has a high refractive index with adhesive layers 2a and 2b. The polarizer 1 in use has the high refractive index exceeding 1.6. The refractive index L is preferably >=1.7 and more preferably >=1.75, and a proper choice is made according to obtained field angle characteristics. As the polarizer 1, a film etc., is used which is obtained by processing a film formed of hydrophilic macromolecules like a polyvinyl alcohol, partially formalized polyvinyl alcohol, or partially saponified ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer film with iodine and/or dichroic dye and drawing it, or processing a plastic film of vinyl chloride and orienting polyene.