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21. 发明专利

JP2006002195A Method for manufacturing porous metal glass, and porous metal glass 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造多孔金属玻璃和多孔金属玻璃的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006002195A
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：JP2004178027
申请日：2004-06-16
申请人： Nippon Sozai Kk , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 日本素材株式会社
发明人： INOUE AKIHISA , KIMURA HISAMICHI , WADA TAKESHI , O SHINBIN
IPC分类号： C22C1/08 , B22F3/11
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To establish a method by which metal glass essentially requiring rapid cooling and having specific physical properties can be made porous.
SOLUTION: A metal glass material (1) and spacer particulates formed of a spacer substance (2) having a melting point higher than that of the metal glass material (1) are heated at a temperature between the melting point of the metal glass material (1) and the melting point of the spacer particulates (2) to melt the metal glass material (1) and disperse the spacer particulates (2) in the resultant molten metal glass (1a). Successively, rapid cooling is applied to the molten metal glass (1a) and the molten metal glass (1a) is solidified between the spacer particulates (2). Then the spacer particulates (2) are removed by means of a solvent.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了建立可以使基本上需要快速冷却并具有特定物理性质的金属玻璃多孔的方法。解决方案：金属玻璃材料（1）和熔点高于金属玻璃材料（1）的间隔物质（2）形成的间隔物颗粒在金属的熔点之间的温度下加热玻璃材料（1）和间隔物微粒（2）的熔点以熔化金属玻璃材料（1）并将间隔物微粒（2）分散在所得到的熔融金属玻璃（1a）中。接着，向熔融金属玻璃（1a）施加快速冷却，熔融金属玻璃（1a）在间隔物微粒（2）之间凝固。然后通过溶剂除去间隔物颗粒（2）。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

22. 发明专利

JP2010255053A Metallic glass composite structure and method for producing metallic glass composite structure 有权
标题翻译：金属玻璃复合结构和金属玻璃复合结构生产方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010255053A
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：JP2009107145
申请日：2009-04-24
申请人： Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： SHA KOKUKYO , INOUE AKIHISA , LOUZGUINE DMITRI VALENTINOVICH , KIMURA HISAMICHI , RI MATSU
IPC分类号： C22C45/00 , B22F3/14 , B22F9/08 , C22C45/02 , C22C45/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metallic glass composite structure that can easily achieve various characteristics such as ductility and to provide a method for easily producing a metallic glass composite structure in a large dimension.
SOLUTION: The metallic glass composite structure 30 has a structure containing a plurality of metallic glass phases having different structural metal elements. The structure is produced by preparing a metallic glass particle mixture 10 comprising a mixture of a plurality of kinds of metallic glass particles 11, 12 and sintering the mixture by a discharge plasma sintering method or the like.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种容易实现各种特性如延展性的金属玻璃复合结构体，并提供容易制造大尺寸金属玻璃复合结构体的方法。解决方案：金属玻璃复合结构30具有包含具有不同结构金属元素的多个金属玻璃相的结构。该结构通过制备包含多种金属玻璃颗粒11,12的混合物的金属玻璃颗粒混合物10并通过放电等离子体烧结方法等烧结该混合物来制备。版权所有（C）2011，JPO＆INPIT

23. 发明专利

JP2010184284A Method and structure for joining aluminum base material 有权
标题翻译：接合铝基材料的方法与结构
公开(公告)号：JP2010184284A
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：JP2009031539
申请日：2009-02-13
申请人： Nissan Motor Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 日産自動車株式会社
发明人： MIYAMOTO KENJI , NAKAJIMA YASUSHI , NAKAGAWA NARIYUKI , SAKAMOTO HIRONORI , INOUE AKIHISA , KIMURA HISAMICHI , SEKI ICHIRO
IPC分类号： B23K20/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a joining method for aluminum base material by which the aluminum base materials are joined with high strength at low temperature without using a flux for removing an oxidized coating film, and the cost is reduced by eliminating the need of a flux cleaning stage after joining, and to provide a joining structure by the joining method.
SOLUTION: In the state that an intermediate material 3 composed of metallic glass containing an element, for example La, whose standard generated free energy of oxidation is smaller than aluminum and having the melting point lower than that of the materials to be joined is interposed between materials 1, 2 to be joined consisting of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the intermediate material 3 is heated to the temperature to the melting point or above of the intermediate material 3 and the melting point or below of the materials 1, 2 to be joined, so that the materials 1, 2 to be joined are joined without using the flux.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供铝基材料的接合方法，铝基材料在低温下以高强度接合而不使用用于除去氧化涂膜的助熔剂，并且通过消除在接合之后需要焊剂清洁级，并且通过接合方法提供接合结构。解决方案：在由含有标准产生氧化自由能小于铝并且熔点低于待接合材料的熔点的金属玻璃构成的中间材料3的状态下，介于由铝或铝合金构成的待连接的材料1,2之间，将中间材料3加热至中间材料3的熔点或高于熔点或熔点以下的材料1,2 以使待接合的材料1,2不使用助焊剂而接合。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

24. 发明专利

JP2010024468A Method for producing porous metal, and porous metal 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产多孔金属和多孔金属的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010024468A
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：JP2008183636
申请日：2008-07-15
申请人： Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： WADA TAKESHI , KIMURA HISAMICHI , INOUE AKIHISA , WANG XINMIN
IPC分类号： C22C1/08 , B22F3/11 , C22C45/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a porous metal by which various porous metals can be easily produced, and to provide porous metals produced by the production method.
SOLUTION: A powdery metal material is melted in an inert gas atmosphere, and is thereafter cooled, so as to be solidified. Further, it is also possible that, a powdery metal material is melted in an inert gas atmosphere under high pressure, is thereafter decompressed, and, is simultaneously cooled and solidified. Further, it is possible that, a bulk-shaped metal material 12 is arranged at the upper part of a powdery metal material 11, thereafter, the powdery metal material 11 and the bulk-shaped metal material 12 are melted in an inert gas atmosphere, and, after bubbles 14 comprised in a part 13 at which the powdery metal material has been melted increase to a part 15 at which the bulk-shaped metal material has been melted, cooling and solidification are performed.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种多孔金属的制造方法，能够容易地制造各种多孔金属，并提供通过该制造方法制造的多孔金属。解决方案：将粉末状金属材料在惰性气体气氛中熔融，然后冷却，使其固化。此外，粉末状金属材料也可以在惰性气体气氛中在高压下熔融，然后减压，同时冷却固化。此外，可以在粉末状金属材料11的上部配置体状金属材料12，然后将粉状金属材料11和块状金属材料12在惰性气体气氛中熔融，并且，在粉末状金属材料熔融的部分13中包含的气泡14增加到块状金属材料熔化的部分15之后，进行冷却和固化。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

25. 发明专利

JP2009034369A Biomaterial 有权
标题翻译：生物材料
公开(公告)号：JP2009034369A
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：JP2007201691
申请日：2007-08-02
申请人： Tohoku Univ , Tokyo Institute Of Technology , 国立大学法人東京工業大学 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： INOUE AKIHISA , WANG XINMIN , AKE KATSUTOSHI , KIMURA HISAMICHI , YOSHIMURA MASAHIRO , ONOKI NORISHIGE
IPC分类号： A61L27/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biomaterial having low rigidity, high strength, and excellent corrosion resistance.
SOLUTION: The biomaterial contains a metallic glass alloy having a composition of formula: (Ti
1-a-b-c Cu
a Zr
b Pd
c )
100-x M
x (wherein a, b and c are atomic ratios: a is 0.3-0.5; b is 0.005-0.2, and c is 0.005-0.2; x is atomic percent and is 0.5-2 atomic percent; M is an element selected from at least one of HA, CaTiO
3 and CaZrO
3 ). Alternatively, the biomaterial contains a metallic glass alloy having a composition of formula: (Ti
1-a-b-c Cu
a Zr
b Pd
c )
100-x Ca
x (wherein a, b and c are atomic ratios: a is 0.3-0.5, b is 0.005-0.2, and c is 0.005-0.2 and x is atomic percent and is 0.5-10 atomic percent).
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供刚性低，强度高，耐腐蚀性优异的生物材料。解决方案：生物材料包含具有下式的组成的金属玻璃合金：（Ti <1> a> b> （其中a，b和c是原子比：a是0.3-0.5; b是0.005-0.2，其中a，b和c是原子比：a是0.3-0.5; b是0.005-0.2， c为0.005〜0.2; x为原子百分数，为0.5〜2原子％; M为选自HA，CaTiO 3，SB 3，Ca 3 O 3，SB 3，）。或者，生物材料含有具有下列组成的组成的金属玻璃合金：（Ti 1-abc （其中a，b和c为原子比：a为0.3-0.5，b为0.005-0.2，c为 0.005-0.2，x为原子百分数，为0.5-10原子％）。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

26. 发明专利

JP2008264775A Composite metallic glass hydrogen separation membrane and manufacturing method therefor 有权
标题翻译：复合金属玻璃氢分离膜及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2008264775A
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：JP2008077292
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 福田金属箔粉工業株式会社
发明人： SHINPO YOICHIRO , NISHIDA MOTONORI , YAMAMOTO KOICHI , ISHIDA MINEO , KAJITA OSAMU , INOUE AKIHISA , KIMURA HISAMICHI , YAMAURA SHINICHI
IPC分类号： B01D71/02 , C01B3/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite metallic glass hydrogen separation membrane with excellent hydrogen permeability and hydrogen embrittlement resistance, and a manufacturing method therefor.
SOLUTION: The hydrogen separation membrane is composed of a composite structure in which Nb, Ta, V and Ti particles with excellent hydrogen permeability are dispersed in a metallic glass matrix which has an amorphous structure with excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance, and the hydrogen separation membrane contains at least one kind of elements with the excellent permeability to 5 to 80 wt.%. The manufacturing method therefor is characterized by using a powder metallurgical method and comprises: a step where metallic glass powder to be a matrix and additive elements such as Nb are mixed, the resulting mixture is heated at a temperature near the supercooled liquid region of the metallic glass, and compressed to manufacture a composite metallic glass bulk material; and step where the bulk material is thinned by rolling or the like at the temperature near the supercooled liquid region further.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供具有优异的氢渗透性和耐氢脆性的复合金属玻璃氢分离膜及其制造方法。解决方案：氢分离膜由复合结构组成，其中具有优异氢渗透性的Nb，Ta，V和Ti颗粒分散在具有优异的耐氢脆性的非晶结构的金属玻璃基体中，氢分离膜含有至少一种具有优异渗透性的元素至5至80重量％。其制造方法的特征在于使用粉末冶金方法，包括：将金属玻璃粉末作为基质和添加元素如Nb混合的步骤，将所得混合物在接近金属的过冷液体区域的温度下加热玻璃，并压缩以制造复合金属玻璃块状材料; 以及在过冷液体区域附近的温度下通过轧制等使体积材料变薄的步骤。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

27. 发明专利

JP2008224224A Metal glass evaluation method and apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属玻璃评估方法和设备
公开(公告)号：JP2008224224A
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：JP2007058554
申请日：2007-03-08
申请人： Ifg Inc , Nippon Sozai Kk , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 日本素材株式会社 , 株式会社Ifg
发明人： ABE TOSHIHIKO , INOUE AKIHISA , KIMURA HISAMICHI , FUKUHARA MIKIO , WANG XINMIN , TAKAGI TOSHIYUKI , UCHIKAZU TETSUYA , ENDO HISASHI
IPC分类号： G01N27/72 , G01N27/90
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metal glass evaluation method capable of precisely and simply evaluating the existence of the crystallization or internal flaw of metal glass by a single method, and to provide a metal glass evaluation apparatus.
SOLUTION: AC is applied to the coil brought into contact with the surface of the metal glass and, on the basis of a change in the produced eddy current signal, presence of crystallization or internal flaw of the metal glass is detected. According to such a configuration, this method which is different from X-ray diffraction method or X-ray transmission method that accompanies hazards and thermal analysis method that requires cutting of a material, and the presence of the crystallization or internal flaw of the metal glass can be evaluated safely, accurately and simply by a single method.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够通过单一方法精确且简单地评价金属玻璃的结晶或内部缺陷的存在的金属玻璃评价方法，并提供金属玻璃评价装置。解决方案：将AC施加到与金属玻璃的表面接触的线圈，并且基于产生的涡流信号的变化，检测到金属玻璃的结晶存在或内部缺陷。根据这样的结构，与X射线衍射法或X射线透射法不同的是伴随危险的热分析方法，需要切割材料的热分析方法以及金属玻璃的结晶或内部缺陷的存在可以通过单一方法安全，准确，简单地进行评估。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

28. 发明专利

JP2006274311A Aluminum based alloy 审中-公开
标题翻译：铝基合金
公开(公告)号：JP2006274311A
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：JP2005092072
申请日：2005-03-28
申请人： Honda Motor Co Ltd , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 本田技研工業株式会社
发明人： FUJITA MASA , INOUE AKIHISA , KIMURA HISAMICHI
IPC分类号： C22C21/00 , C22C1/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aluminum based alloy having high heat resistance and having high strength.
SOLUTION: The aluminum based alloy is obtained by subjecting molten metal essentially consisting of aluminum to supercooling. The molten metal comprises: a Q element(s) of forming quasicrystals; a P element(s) of assisting the formation of thee quasicrystals; and an S element(s) of stabilizing the supercooled state of the molten metal and further delaying the crystallization of the quasicrystals, and the quasicrystals are dispersed into an aluminum crystal phase or an aluminum supersaturated solid solution phase. The molten metal is expressed by the general formula of Al
bal Q
a P
b S
c ; wherein, the Q element(s) is one or more kinds of elements selected from Mn, Cr, V, Li, Pd and Ru; the P element(s) is one or more kinds of elements selected from Fe, Mo, Nb, Cu, Au and Mg; the S element(s) is one or more kinds of elements selected from Ti, Co, Zr, Si, Ni, Ge, W, Ca, Sr and Ba; and, a, b and c satisfy, by atomic%, 1≤a≤7, 1≤b≤6, and 0.5≤c≤5.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供具有高耐热性和高强度的铝基合金。解决方案：通过使基本上由铝组成的熔融金属过冷而获得铝基合金。熔融金属包括：形成准晶体的Q元件; 辅助形成准晶体的P元素; 以及稳定熔融金属的过冷状态的S元素，并进一步延迟准晶体的结晶，并将准晶体分散到铝结晶相或铝过饱和固溶体相中。熔融金属由通式表示为：其中，Q元素是选自Mn，Cr，V，Li，Pd和Ru中的一种或多种元素; P元素是选自Fe，Mo，Nb，Cu，Au和Mg中的一种或多种元素; S元素是选自Ti，Co，Zr，Si，Ni，Ge，W，Ca，Sr和Ba中的一种或多种元素; a，b，c满足原子％1≤a≤7,1≤b≤6,0.5≤c≤5。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

29. 发明专利

JP2006253089A Metal separator for fuel cell and its manufacturing method 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池的金属分离器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006253089A
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：JP2005071642
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Tohoku Univ , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社 , 国立大学法人東北大学
发明人： INOUE AKIHISA , KIMURA HISAMICHI , CHO ISAMU , NAKADA HIROMICHI , TAKAYANAGI NOBORU
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , B22D11/00 , B22D11/06 , C22C45/04 , C23C28/00 , C25B13/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a metal separator capable of exerting a high corrosion resistance in such a strong acidic environment containing halogen ion with high rate. SOLUTION: The metal separators 10, 11 are formed with a passive coating containing tantalum oxide at least on the surface on the side facing a fuel electrode and at least the surface layer part of the separator main body contacting the coating is formed of an alloy having tantalum as a component metal element. Preferably, the surface layer part of the separator main body is formed of an amorphous metal having tantalum as a component metal element. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

30. 发明专利

JP2006175508A Method for molding amorphous alloy and device therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于模制非晶合金的方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：JP2006175508A
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：JP2004373662
申请日：2004-12-24
申请人： Haadeizu:Kk , Nippon Sozai Kk , Tohoku Univ , 国立大学法人東北大学 , 日本素材株式会社 , 有限会社ハーデイズ
发明人： INOUE AKIHISA , KIMURA HISAMICHI , WANG XINMIN , SATO TSUKASA , YOSHII ISAMU , SHIKAMATA ENAJI
IPC分类号： B22D18/02 , B22D27/02 , B22D27/09 , H05B6/32 , H05B6/36 , H05B6/44
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily produce amorphous molded parts with various deformed shapes including a one-face-opened or through type hollow shape free from cavities and having an extremely high solid degree.
SOLUTION: A method for molding amorphous alloy comprises: a melting step where an amorphous alloy (1) is subjected to levitation melting; a tapping step where the molten metal (1b) of the amorphous alloy (1) is tapped to a lower casting mold located below the molten metal (1b); and a pressure rapid cooling step where an upper casting mold (1b) is pressed against the lower casting mold (2), and the molten metal (1b) in the lower casting mold (2) is pressed. In this way, the exhaust of gas occluded in the molten metal is performed by the rapid cooling and pressurizing of the molten metal, thus a sound amorphous metallic member free from cavities and having a free shape can be molded.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：容易地制造具有各种变形形状的无定形模制零件，包括不具有腔的单面开口或贯通型中空形状并且具有非常高的固体度。解决方案：一种非晶合金成型方法包括：使非晶合金（1）进行悬浮熔融的熔融步骤; 将非晶质合金（1）的熔融金属（1b）被攻丝到位于熔融金属（1b）下方的下铸模的攻丝步骤; 以及压铸快速冷却工序，其中上铸造模具（1b）被压靠在下浇铸模具（2）上，而压铸下模铸件（2）中的熔融金属（1b）。以这种方式，通过熔融金属的快速冷却和加压来进行在熔融金属中封闭的气体的排气，从而可以模制没有空腔并具有自由形状的无声金属构件。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

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