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    • 21. 发明专利
    • Friction roller type reduction gear and electric vehicle drive system
    • 摩擦式滚子式减速齿轮和电动车辆驱动系统
    • JP2012197930A
    • 2012-10-18
    • JP2011250531
    • 2011-11-16
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • TANAKA ICHIUMATSUDA YASUYUKIIMANISHI TAKASHIINOUE EIJIYOSHIOKA HIROYASU
    • F16H13/08F16H13/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a structure that has high efficiency and can easily and sufficiently secure durability.SOLUTION: Compression coil springs 34, 34 having elastic forces for relatively displacing a sun roller element 8c and a cam plate 15 in the circumferential direction are arranged between the sun roller element 8c and the cam plate 15a which constitute a loading cam device. Then, balls 16, 16 are displaced toward driven-side cam faces 17, 17 and portions in which drive-side faces are shallow even while torque is not input into an input shaft. Then, a preload for securing the face pressure of a rolling contact part between peripheral surfaces of rollers is imparted by increasing an axial dimension of the loading cam device.
    • 要解决的问题:获得具有高效率并且可以容易且充分地确保耐久性的结构。 解决方案:具有弹性力的压缩螺旋弹簧34,34设置在阳光辊元件8c和凸轮板15a之间,用于在周向上相对移动太阳滚子元件8c和凸轮板15,压缩螺旋弹簧34,34构成装载凸轮装置 。 然后,即使转矩没有输入到输入轴,滚珠16,16也向驱动侧凸轮面17,17和驱动侧面浅的部分移动。 然后,通过增加装载凸轮装置的轴向尺寸来赋予用于固定滚动体的周面之间的滚动接触部分的面压的预载荷。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 22. 发明专利
    • Continuously variable transmission
    • 连续可变传输
    • JP2012159159A
    • 2012-08-23
    • JP2011020369
    • 2011-02-02
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • TOYODA TOSHIROINOUE EIJIIMANISHI TAKASHI
    • F16H61/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve a structure capable of sufficiently reducing a load on a starter motor for starting an engine without the occurrence of excessive sliding at each traction part, in a continuously variable transmission whose gear ratio can be changed infinitely.SOLUTION: After the engine is started, a controller gradually increases pressing force generated by a pressing device on condition that a shift lever is left in a non-travel state. Then, tilting angles of trunnions having supported respective power rollers are mutually synchronized. Thereafter, on the basis of a learning function, a step count for adjusting the gear ratio of a troidal type continuously variable transmission to a desired value is learned.
    • 要解决的问题:为了实现能够充分降低启动发动机的负载的结构,而不会在每个牵引部处发生过度滑动,可以无限制地改变其变速比的无级变速器。 解决方案:发动机起动后,控制器在变速杆处于非行驶状态的情况下逐渐增加由按压装置产生的按压力。 然后,支撑各个动力辊的耳轴的倾斜角度相互同步。 此后,基于学习功能,学习用于将齿轮式无级变速器的变速比调整为期望值的步数。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 23. 发明专利
    • Toroidal type continuously variable transmission
    • TOROIDAL型连续可变传输
    • JP2010180923A
    • 2010-08-19
    • JP2009023502
    • 2009-02-04
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • KISHIDA HIROTAKAINOUE EIJIIMANISHI TAKASHISUZUKI EISAKU
    • F16H15/38F16H57/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve efficiency of cooling of disks by lubricating oil in a toroidal type continuously variable transmission including a plurality of power rollers between an input side disk and an output side disk. SOLUTION: Two power rollers 11 are arranged along a circumference direction between the input side disk 2 and the output side disk 3. A spherical post 64 supporting an upper side yoke 23A and a spherical post 68 supporting a lower side yoke 23B are arranged vertically between the two power rollers 11. Lubricating posts 64c, 68c are disposed on the two spherical posts 64, 68 respectively. Oil supply nozzles 64a, 68a supplying lubricating oil to an inner surface 2a of the input side disk 2 are disposed on each lubricating post 64c, 68c. Oil supply nozzles 64b, 68b supplying lubricating oil to an inner surface 3a of the output disk 3 are disposed on each lubricating post 64c, 68c. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过在输入侧盘和输出侧盘之间包括多个动力辊的环形无级变速器中的润滑油来提高盘的冷却效率。 解决方案:两个动力辊11沿着输入侧盘2和输出侧盘3之间的圆周方向布置。支撑上侧轭23A的球形柱64和支撑下侧轭23B的球形柱68是 排列在两个动力辊11之间。润滑柱64c,68c分别设置在两个球形柱64,68上。 在每个润滑柱64c,68c上设置向输入侧盘2的内表面2a供给润滑油的供油喷嘴64a,68a。 在每个润滑柱64c,68c上设置向输出盘3的内表面3a供给润滑油的供油喷嘴64b,68b。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 24. 发明专利
    • Toroidal continuously variable transmission and method of manufacturing same
    • 连续可变变压器及其制造方法
    • JP2008303965A
    • 2008-12-18
    • JP2007151251
    • 2007-06-07
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • NISHII DAIKIIMANISHI TAKASHI
    • F16H15/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a structure enabling formation of recessed grooves 17, 17 for increasing a traction coefficient at low cost.
      SOLUTION: The recessed grooves 17, 17 are positioned at angles α, β in the circumferential direction of a disk 15 when viewed from the direction normal to one side surface 16 of the disk 15. In other words, A virtual concentric circle X having the center at the center axis of the disk 15 which is formed on the one side surface 16 and the recessed grooves 17, 17 are positioned at angles α, β (have the angles). The angles α, β are larger on the inner diameter side of the disk 15 than on the outer diameter side (α
    • 要解决的问题:实现能够形成用于以低成本提高牵引系数的凹槽17,17的结构。 解决方案:当从垂直于盘15的一个侧表面16的方向观察时,凹槽17,17以圆盘15的圆周方向以角度α,β定位。换句话说,虚拟同心圆 在一个侧表面16上形成的盘15的中心轴线的中心部分和凹槽17,17位于角度α,β(具有角度)。 圆盘15的内径侧的角度α,β比外径侧的角度(α<β)大。 在选择图中,形成为凹曲线的一侧表面16形成为平坦的。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 25. 发明专利
    • Continuously variable transmission device
    • 连续可变传动装置
    • JP2007298097A
    • 2007-11-15
    • JP2006126006
    • 2006-04-28
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • IMANISHI TAKASHI
    • F16H37/02F16H15/38
    • F16H37/086
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To materialize a structure capable of quickly carrying out gear shifting operation including switching between a low speed mode and a high speed mode while suppressing a sense of incongruity imparted to a driver to the minimum, when setting a manual mode in a continuous variable transmission in which a toroidal type transmission unit 1A is combined with a planetary gear type transmission unit 2A.
      SOLUTION: This continuously variable transmission device retains a reduction gear ratio between an input shaft 7A and an output shaft 8A at values in a plurality of stages which are mutually different reduction gear ratios set in advance, and has a function to change the retained reduction gear ratios based on operation of the driver. Either one of the values in a plurality of stages regarding the reduction gear ratio is made to conform with the reduction gear ratio at the time when switching a low speed mode and a high speed mode. Since the moment when the driver shifts the gear concurs with the moment when a transmission shock occurs, a sense of incongruity is reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了实现能够快速执行换档操作的结构,包括在低速模式和高速模式之间切换,同时将给予驾驶员的不协调感最小化,当设置手动 在环形传动单元1A与行星齿轮传动单元2A组合的连续可变传动中的模式。 解决方案:该无级变速器装置在输入轴7A和输出轴8A之间以预先设定的相互不同的减速比的多级的值保持减速比,并且具有改变 基于驾驶员的操作保持减速比。 使关于减速比的多个阶段的值中的任一个使得与切换低速模式和高速模式时的减速比一致。 由于驾驶员在变速箱冲击发生的时刻转动齿轮的时刻,因此减少了不协调的感觉。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 26. 发明专利
    • Continuously variable transmission device
    • 连续可变传动装置
    • JP2006316839A
    • 2006-11-24
    • JP2005138224
    • 2005-05-11
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • TOYODA TOSHIROINOUE EIJIIMANISHI TAKASHI
    • F16H37/02F16H3/66F16H15/38
    • F16H37/086
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a continuously variable transmission device having construction for reducing the size of a rear stage side planetary gear transmission mechanism 5 in right front of an output shaft 6, improving the durability and securing the efficiency. SOLUTION: The rear stage side planetary gear transmission mechanism 5 is formed of a single pinion type. A rear stage side carrier 18 as part of the rear stage side planetary gear transmission mechanism 5 is joined to the output shaft 6 in a power transmissive manner. This construction suppresses the rotating speed of a planetary gear as part of the rear stage side planetary gear transmission mechanism 5 and the bearing pressure of a meshing portion and improves the strength of the rear stage side carrier 18, solving the above issue. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种具有用于减小输出轴6右前方的后级侧行星齿轮传动机构5的尺寸的结构的无级变速传动装置,从而提高耐久性和确保效率。 解决方案:后级侧行星齿轮传动机构5由单小齿轮型形成。 作为后段侧行星齿轮传动机构5的一部分的后侧侧架18以动力传递的方式接合到输出轴6。 这种结构抑制作为后级侧行星齿轮传动机构5的一部分的行星齿轮的转速和啮合部分的轴承压力,并且提高了后侧侧架18的强度,从而解决了上述问题。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 27. 发明专利
    • Loading cam apparatus, toroidal-type continuously variable transmission and friction transmission
    • 负载式装置,电机类型连续变速传动和摩擦传动
    • JP2006312973A
    • 2006-11-16
    • JP2005136107
    • 2005-05-09
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • IMANISHI TAKASHI
    • F16H25/18F16H15/38
    • F16H37/086
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a loading cam apparatus capable of reducing occurrence of impact force, slip at the time of load transition variation, and fault in manufacturing, a toroidal-type continuously variable transmission using this and a friction transmission. SOLUTION: The loading cam apparatus capable of changing the magnitude of thrust according to variation of an input torque comprises a pair of cam members 36 and 10a provided to rotate relatively and having cam surfaces 38 and 39 formed in the surfaces facing to each other, and a retainer arranged between the cam surfaces 38 and 39, and a plurality of rolling members 40 capable of contacting with the cam surfaces 38 and 39 while being held rollably on the retainer, wherein in at least either one of the pair of the cam members 36 and 10a, the lead angle of the cam surfaces 38 and 39 continuously changes and gradually becomes small toward a cam top portion 44 side from a cam bottom 43 side. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够减少冲击力的发生,负载转变变化时的滑动以及制造中的故障,使用该摩擦传动装置的环形无级变速器。 解决方案:能够根据输入扭矩的变化改变推力的大小的装载凸轮装置包括一对凸轮构件36和10a,所述凸轮构件36和10a被设置为相对旋转并且具有形成在面向每个的表面的凸轮表面38和39 另外还有一个设置在凸轮表面38和39之间的保持架,以及多个能够与凸轮表面38和39接触的滚动元件40,同时可旋转地保持在保持器上,其中在一对 凸轮部件36和10a,凸轮表面38和39的引导角从凸轮底部43侧向凸轮顶部44侧连续变化并逐渐变小。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 28. 发明专利
    • Toroidal type continuously variable transmission
    • TOROIDAL型连续可变传输
    • JP2006283911A
    • 2006-10-19
    • JP2005106510
    • 2005-04-01
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • IMANISHI TAKASHIINOUE EIJISHIMOMURA YUJI
    • F16H15/38F16H57/021
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toroidal type continuously variable transmission capable of assembling a rolling body between an input shaft and an input side disc optimally while ensuring strength of the input shaft advantageously. SOLUTION: This toroidal type continuously variable transmission is provided with the input shaft 1 in which rotation force from an engine is input, the input side disc 2 connected with the input shaft 1, rotating integrally with the input shaft 1, and moving relatively for the input shaft 1, the rolling body 320 provided between the input side disc 2 and the input shaft 1 and moving the input side disc 2 in the axial direction for the input shaft 1, and an output side disc 4 receiving rotation force of the input side disc 2 at a predetermined speed change ratio through a power roller provided between the input side disc 2 and it. A cage 322 for holding the rolling body 320 is divided into a plurality of parts. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够最佳地在输入轴和输入侧盘之间组装滚动体的环形型无级变速器,同时有利地确保输入轴的强度。

      解决方案:该环形无级变速器设有输入轴1,输入轴1,其中输入有发动机的旋转力,输入侧盘2与输入轴1连接,与输入轴1一体旋转,并且移动 相对于输入轴1,设置在输入侧盘2和输入轴1之间的滚动体320和用于输入轴1的轴向方向移动输入侧盘2,以及输入侧盘4,其接收旋转力 输入侧盘2通过设置在输入侧盘2与其之间的动力辊以预定的变速比。 用于保持滚动体320的保持架322被分成多个部分。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 29. 发明专利
    • Toroidal type continuously variable transmission
    • TOROIDAL型连续可变传动
    • JP2006118700A
    • 2006-05-11
    • JP2005144783
    • 2005-05-17
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • IMANISHI TAKASHIINOUE EIJINISHII DAIKIYOKOYAMA SHOJI
    • F16H15/38F16H57/021F16H57/04
    • F16H15/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a toroidal type continuously variable transmission which can support sliding movement of a power roller in an axial direction of a disk and in which a support structure thereof is difficult to be effected with an influence of an elastic deformation of a trunnion without complicating working steps. SOLUTION: An oval hole 102 extending in the direction O" perpendicular to a second axis O' is formed on a central portion in the second axis O' direction of a main body portion 16 of the trunnion 15, a bearing 100 supporting an outer ring 28 movably in the direction O" perpendicular to the second axis O', is mounted between the main body portion 16 of the trunnion 15 and the outer ring 28, the outer ring 28 has a first shaft portion 106 rotatably supporting a power roller, and a second shaft portion 104 arranged concentrically with the first shaft portion 106 and movably supported by the oval hole 102 of the trunnion 15 along the direction O" perpendicular to the second axis O', and tangential forces generated between the power roller, and input and output side disks are supported between the second shaft portion 104 and the trunnion 15. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种环形无级变速器,其可以支撑动力辊在盘的轴向上的滑动运动,并且其中难以在弹性的影响下进行支撑结构 耳轴的变形而不会使工作步骤复杂化。 解决方案:在耳轴15的主体部分16的第二轴线O'方向的中心部分上形成有沿垂直于第二轴线O'的方向O“延伸的椭圆形孔102,支撑 在耳轴15的主体部分16与外圈28之间安装有可沿垂直于第二轴线O'的“O”方向移动的外圈28,外圈28具有第一轴部分106, 以及与第一轴部分106同心地布置并且沿着耳轴15的椭圆形孔102沿着垂直于第二轴线O'的方向O“可移动地支撑的第二轴部分104,以及在动力辊之间产生的切向力, 并且输入和输出侧盘被支撑在第二轴部分104和耳轴15之间。版权所有:(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 30. 发明专利
    • Toroidal type continuously variable transmission
    • TOROIDAL型连续可变传输
    • JP2005321024A
    • 2005-11-17
    • JP2004139419
    • 2004-05-10
    • Nsk Ltd日本精工株式会社
    • TOYODA TOSHIROINOUE EIJIIMANISHI TAKASHI
    • F16H15/38F16H57/04F16H57/02
    • F16H57/049
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the size of both high-pressure and low-pressure pumps 21, 22 while securing supply amount of lubricating oil to each moving part, and to improve efficiency by reducing power loss while securing durability and reliability. SOLUTION: Pressure of lubricating oil discharged from the high-pressure pump 21 is adjusted to an appropriate value for introduction to an actuator 8 for transmission gear ratio adjustment and a hydraulic type pressing device 10a, by means of a pressure regulating valve 28 for pressurization. Lubricating oil discharged from a drain port of the pressure regulating valve 28 for pressurization is discharged to a lubricating oil flow passage 29 and is supplied to the each moving part via a throttle 30. Meanwhile, part of lubricating oil discharged from the low-pressure pump 22 is supplied to the lubricating oil flow passage 29 via a second throttle 37. The constitution in which the high-pressure and low-pressure pumps 21, 22 are mutually complemented to supply lubricating oil to the moving parts is adopted. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了在确保每个移动部件的润滑油的供给量的同时减小高压和低压泵21,22的尺寸,并且通过在确保耐久性和可靠性的同时降低功率损耗来提高效率 。 解决方案:通过压力调节阀28将从高压泵21排出的润滑油的压力调节到用于引入传动齿轮比调节的致动器8和液压式按压装置10a的适当值 用于加压。 从用于加压的调压阀28的排水口排出的润滑油被排出到润滑油流路29,经由节气门30供给到各移动部。同时,从低压泵排出的部分润滑油 22通过第二节气门37供给到润滑油流路29.采用高压低压泵21,22相互补充以向运动部件供给润滑油的构造。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI