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    • 21. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC/INORGANIC COMPOSITE POLYMER
    • JPH08157735A
    • 1996-06-18
    • JP30342794
    • 1994-12-07
    • HOYA CORP
    • OKUBO TAKESHITANJI HIROAKI
    • C08L33/24C08F2/44C08K3/20C08L35/00C08L57/00C08L83/04C08L85/00C08L101/00C08L101/12
    • PURPOSE: To produce an organic/inorganic composite polymer improved in transparency by subjecting an organic/inorganic composite material containing a metal oxide obtained by performing the hydrolysis and subsequent dehydrative condensation of a metal alkoxide in the presence of an organic monomer and an organic monomer to a polymerization treatment. CONSTITUTION: An organic monomer (e.g. (meth)acrylamide) in an amount of 10 pts.wt. selected from monomers having amide bonds, imide bonds, urethane bonds or urea bonds and 10 -40 pts.wt. alkoxide of a metal selected from Si, Ti, Zr, etc., (e.g. silicon tetraoxide) are dissolved in a 1-4C alcohol solvent, a catalyst (e.g. 1×10 to 10 N aqueous ammonia solution) is added to the solution, and the resultant mixture is subjected to hydrolysis and dehydrative condensation at 25-150 deg.C. The alcohol, water and NH3 are distilled off to obtain an organic/inorganic composite material containing the metal oxide and the organic monomer. A mixture formed by adding a radical polymerization initiator to the composite material is poured into a mold and polymerizad by heating to a predetermined temperature to obtain an organic/inorganic composite polymer molding being small in the dependency of a coefficient of linear thermal expansion and a refractive index on temperature and having excellent transparency.
    • 28. 发明专利
    • Optical material and optical product obtained by using polyisocyanate compound
    • 使用聚异氰酸酯化合物获得的光学材料和光学产品
    • JPH11279256A
    • 1999-10-12
    • JP223999
    • 1999-01-07
    • Hoya Corpホーヤ株式会社
    • KITAHARA YOSHITAKAOKUBO TAKESHIOKADA REISUKE
    • C08G18/38C08G18/77G02B1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an optical material and an optical product by using such a polyisocyanate compound as to afford a polymer with high refractive index, low dispersion and also high heat resistance.
      SOLUTION: The optical material and optical product are characteristic in being obtained by polymerization between a polyisocyanate compound of the formula (R
      1 is H, methyl or ethyl; R
      2 is a sulfur-substituted alkanetriyl or alkanetetrayl; R
      3 , is an alkylene), a compound bearing two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule, and a compound bearing two or more mercapto groups in one molecule or a compound bearing one or more hydroxyl groups and one or more mercapto groups in one molecule.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:通过使用这样的多异氰酸酯化合物获得具有高折射率,低分散性和高耐热性的聚合物的光学材料和光学产品。 解决方案:光学材料和光学产品的特征在于通式(R1为H,甲基或乙基; R2为硫取代的烷基三乙酰基或烷基乙基; R3为亚烷基)的多异氰酸酯化合物之间的聚合,化合物 在一个分子中带有两个或更多个羟基,在一个分子中带有两个或更多个巯基的化合物或在一个分子中带有一个或多个羟基和一个或多个巯基的化合物。