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    • 21. 发明专利
    • SUPERCONDUCTIVE WIRE ROD COMPOSED OF OXIDES
    • JPH01146210A
    • 1989-06-08
    • JP30316787
    • 1987-12-02
    • HITACHI LTD
    • CHIBA YOSHITERUMORIMOTO TADAOKIKATO TAKAHIKOOKADA MICHIYASATO HIROSHIMATSUMOTO TOSHIMIOKAYAMA AKIRA
    • H01B12/02
    • PURPOSE:To make it easy to diffuse oxygen in a superconductive wire composed of oxides as well as to provide sufficient oxygen to superconductive materials of Y-Ba-Cu series by cladding a metallic wire with oxides having superconductivity, forming a superconductive layer composed of oxides thereafter, and cladding the outside thereof with a thin layer composed of metallic powder. CONSTITUTION:Oxygen to a superconductive material composed of oxides shall be supplied through a superconductive wire rod which prevents a superconductive layer 2 composed of oxides from being detached out of a metallic wire wherein the superconductive layer 2 composed of oxides is cladded with a metallic powder layer 3 after the superconductive layer 2 composed of oxides has been formed around the outer circumference of the metallic wire 1. As metals for the metallic wire 1 and metallic powder 3, silver or Cu-Al alloys are desirable, which are low in electric resistance and also low in reactivity with both oxygen and the superconductive material composed of oxides. This constitution thereby allows oxygen to be easily diffused, and also allows it to be supplied to the superconductive layer 2 with ease through the metallic powder layer 3 at the time of heat treatment in oxygen environment, thereby allowing the metallic wire excellent in superconductivity to be obtained.
    • 25. 发明专利
    • WELDING METHOD OF STRUCTURE
    • JPS55161592A
    • 1980-12-16
    • JP6892679
    • 1979-06-04
    • HITACHI LTD
    • IMAI KATSUYUKIKIRIHARA SEISHINMATSUSHITA SHIZUOCHIBA YOSHITERU
    • B23K31/00
    • PURPOSE:To achieve the decrease in residual stress and the improvement in toughness by putting the post-welding heat-affected zone in direct contact with liquid refrigerant after its temperature becomes lower than the martensite transformation start temperature of its metal thereby cooling the same in the welding of the structure composed of the metal which becomes harden through hardening. CONSTITUTION:In the welding or repair welding of the structures composed of metals which become hard through hardening, particularly chemical plants and atomic reactor pressure vessels, the cooling after welding is accomplished after the temperature has lowered down to -150-400 deg.C below the martensite transformation point (Ms point). The cooling is accomplished by direct contacting with liquid refrigerant and water is most preferable for refrigerant. Further, at least two layers of welding is done, wherein the 1st layer welding is done by low heat input and the 2nd layer welding by large heat input. Thereafter, the build-up welding for the 3rd and subsequent layers is done at the heat input lower than that for the 2nd layer. In all cases, the foregoing cooling method is followed to cool the weld zone.
    • 28. 发明专利
    • VALVE DEVICE
    • JP2000130635A
    • 2000-05-12
    • JP30504898
    • 1998-10-27
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI KYOWA ENG CO LTD
    • IWATA YASUTAKACHIBA YOSHITERU
    • F16K3/12F16K51/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the abrasion resistance and gas-tightness without increasing manufacturing costs by applying CrN or TiN ceramics coating treatment on basic materials of a valve box side seal part casted integrally with a valve box and valve element side seal part. SOLUTION: A valve device 1 has a valve box side slide part in which a valve element 2 made of cast steel and a valve box are integrated. A valve box 3 consists of a valve box main body 5 having a pair of pipe connection parts 4 and a lid member 6 covering its upper part. The valve element 2 opens and closes a flow passage P of both pipe connection part 4 by the operation of a rotary handle 8 through a valve stem 7, and ceramics coating 2c is applied on peripheral parts of both circular sides 2a, 2b facing the flow passage P of the valve element 2, namely, the whole of a seal part. In the ceramics coating, CrN or TiN ceramics coating having a film thickness of 20 μm is formed on a surface of a basic material of the slide part on the valve element 2 side. Consequently, it is possible to obtain excellent slide resistance and wear resistance and air-tightness by reducing man-hours for manufacture.