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    • 22. 发明专利
    • STEAM TURBINE CONSTRUCTION FOR DISASSEMBLING BEARING
    • JPH01280603A
    • 1989-11-10
    • JP10903788
    • 1988-05-06
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HARAGUCHI MOTONARIISHII MASAHARU
    • F01D25/16F01D25/24F16C35/00
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to take out a bearing without disassembling a wheel housing by providing a hollow passage (a disassembling hole) perpendicularly in the steam passage within the wheel housing in which a wheel shaft of a steam turbine is journaled, and providing a shielding plate to intercept the atmosphere on the top part of this passage. CONSTITUTION:In a steam turbine consisting of a high, a medium, and a low pressure turbines 6, 8, 13, a wheel shaft 4 for a high and a medium pressure turbines is connected to a wheel shaft 22 for a low pressure turbine with a coupling 12 and supported with three bearings 2, 10, 21. In this case, a hollow shaped disassembling hole 14 is formed in a steam passage chamber 16 as a means to take out outward the bearing 10 supported in a bearing box 11 in the intermediate part, without disassembling a wheel housing. A shielding plate 15 is provided on the top part of this disassembling hole 14 so as to enable to keep vacuum in an exhaust chamber 25 of the low pressure turbine 13 at running of the steam turbine. And at stop of the steam turbine operation, taking out of the bearing 10 is possible by disassembling and removing the shielding plate 15.
    • 25. 发明专利
    • Device for securing turbine blade
    • 用于保护涡轮叶片的装置
    • JPS5783607A
    • 1982-05-25
    • JP15956280
    • 1980-11-14
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • HARAGUCHI MOTONARIKUNO KATSUKUNISHIMIZU TASUKUYAMAZAKI YOSHIAKI
    • F01D5/30
    • PURPOSE: To firmly fix a turbine wheel and a turbine blade on each other, by providing recesses and protrusions of prescribed dimensions on the contact surfaces of the wheel and the blade to mount the blade on the peripheral surface of the wheel by the engagement of their dovetails.
      CONSTITUTION: A turbine blade 1 to be fixed on a turbine wheel 2 is conjoined thereto by the engagement of the dovetails 13 of the wheel and those 14 of the blade. Fixation pins 3 of circular cross section are inserted in between the dovetails 13, 14 in the axial direction to fix the blade 1 and the wheel 2 on each other. Two keyways 11 are provided in the butt 9 of the blade 1 at each dovetal 14 so that the keyways are opposed to the wheel 2. Stoppers 10 are protruded from the peripheral part of the wheel 2 so that the stoppers 10 are engaged in the keyways 11. The stoppers 10 are in contact with the insides of the keyways 11 so that there is no clearance between the stopper and the inside of the keyway in the axial direction of the wheel 2. The height of the stoppers 10 and the depth of the keyways 11 are smaller than the diameter of pin holes 24 in the same direction.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了将涡轮机叶轮和涡轮机叶片彼此牢固地固定,通过在轮子和叶片的接触表面上提供规定尺寸的凹槽和凸起,以通过它们的啮合将叶片安装在轮的圆周表面上 燕尾服 构成:通过轮的燕尾形部分13与叶片14的接合将待固定在涡轮机叶轮2上的涡轮机叶片1结合到其上。 将圆形横截面的固定销3沿轴向方向插入在燕尾形13,14之间,以将叶片1和轮子2彼此固定。 两个键槽11设置在叶片1的每个鸠尾14的对接9中,使得键槽与轮2相对。止动件10从轮2的周边部分突出,使得止动件10接合在键槽 止动件10与键槽11的内部接触,使得止动件和键槽内部在车轮2的轴向方向上没有间隙。止动件10的高度和 键槽11比相同方向上的销孔24的直径小。