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    • 21. 发明专利
    • SIGNAL PROCESSING UNIT
    • JPH0230278A
    • 1990-01-31
    • JP17905688
    • 1988-07-20
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SEKIYA MASATAKANISHIJIMA HIDEOOWASHI HITOAKIOTSUBO HIROYASUYAMAUCHI HIROTO
    • H04N5/262
    • PURPOSE:To realize the simultaneous operation of data write and readout by writing a video signal by one horizontal scanning share via a buffer memory in the lump, transferring the signal to a memory capable of readout at random through the address setting and storing the signal therein. CONSTITUTION:A storage circuit 11 writes an output of a serial/parallel converter 7 and an ADC 5 serially by a command of a memory controller 6, and reads a data written already at random on the other hand. A luminance signal among a data read from the storage circuit 11 is converted into a serial data by a serial/parallel converter 15 and given to a DAC 28 via a Y inversion circuit 25 and solarization circuit 27. Moreover, a chrominance signal is converted into an analog signal by a DAC 28. Signals 41, 42, 44 are respectively signals commanding the mirror state, the zoom state and the mosaic state and each function is processed in an independent block by the state command signal, the combination of modes is attained and the mixture mode is realized.
    • 23. 发明专利
    • ENCODER AND DECODER
    • JPH01208029A
    • 1989-08-22
    • JP3096788
    • 1988-02-15
    • HITACHI LTD
    • OWASHI HITOAKIOTSUBO HIROYASUSEKIYA MASATAKAMITSUBE AKISHINISHIJIMA HIDEOMASUDA MICHIO
    • H04N19/50H03M7/38H03M7/50H04N19/85
    • PURPOSE:To reduce a quantization error by performing coding by applying non-linear quantization on differential data of (m) bits except for the most significant bit of the differential data, and setting the data of (m) bits except for the most significant bit of the data obtained by an addition processing as recovery data. CONSTITUTION:A digital signal of (m) bits inputted from a terminal 10 is inputted to an amplitude limitation circuit 20, and amplitude limitation is performed so that it stays within a prescribed level. Here, an amplitude-limited signal is inputted to a difference detection circuit 30, and a difference is found at every sampling value with a prescribed interval. A code bit is attached on a differential signal level, then, it goes the one of (m+1) bits, however, bit compression to (n) bits is performed by inputting the differential signal of (m) bits except for the most significant bit to a non-linear quantization circuit 40. A bit-compressed signal is inputted to a representative value setting circuit 60 via a transmission path 50, then, it is expanded to the differential signal of (m) bits. An expanded deferential signal is inputted to an adder circuit 70, and addition at every prescribed interval corresponding to the detection circuit 30 is performed, and it is recovered to an original signal, then, is outputted from a terminal 80. Thus, the quantization error can be reduced.
    • 24. 发明专利
    • DIGITAL CYCLE MEASURING CIRCUIT
    • JPS6214066A
    • 1987-01-22
    • JP15224685
    • 1985-07-12
    • HITACHI LTD
    • OKAMOTO CHIKAYUKINISHIJIMA HIDEOSEKIYA MASATAKAKOBAYASHI JUN
    • G01R23/10G01P3/489
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a speed comparator circuit which enables a higher accuracy simply, by determining the lowest order bit information on the basis of a sam pling value of a clock signal by an FG signal while the timing of applying a clock to a speed comparison counter and stopping it is determined by synchro nizing the FG signal with the clock signal. CONSTITUTION:FFs 61 and 62 sample a clock 21 at the leading edge of an FG signal 22 and send it to the Q output. Here, the Q output of the FF62 gives a preceding sampling value while the Q output of the FF61 outputs a new sampling value. Then, a logical gate 67 outputs a signal 85 which will be high when the clock 21 corresponds to a high level with the counts of a counter 34 reaching 4. A logical gate 66 outputs signals 84 and 84' which will be high when the clock 21 corresponds to a low level with the counts of a counter 64 reach 1 or 0, according to the output of a logical gate 70. The inversion of Q output of an FF63 having the outputs 84 and 85 as input gives signals 86 and 86'. The output of ANDing the signals and a raw clock signal 21 provides shaping clock pulses 82 and 82'.
    • 26. 发明专利
    • STILL PICTURE REPRODUCING DEVICE FOR MAGNETIC RECORDING AND REPRODUCING DEVICE
    • JPS61230582A
    • 1986-10-14
    • JP7085885
    • 1985-04-05
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SEKIYA MASATAKANISHIJIMA HIDEOOKAMOTO CHIKAYUKI
    • H04N5/93
    • PURPOSE:To obtain noiseless still picture reproducing by detecting noise that is difficult to be detected with increasing detecting sensitivity according to a noise position, and dealing with the detected noise by identifying whether it is caused by a tape scratch, etc. or not. CONSTITUTION:A reproducing signal which is picked up at heads 6 and 7 and is amplified at an amplifier 9 is envelope-detected at a comparator 13 and generates a signal 30 that is a part to become noise on a reproducing picture. On the other hand, the rotation of magnets 11 and 12 induces voltage on a drum rotating head 15 and is amplified at an amplifier 16 and a signal 36 is generated at a head switching signal generating circuit 17. So that the D input of a D flip flop is high, a signal 32 is generated by signals 30 and 31. The signal 32 is inputted to a driving pulse circuit 29 passing through an AND gate 24, etc. and a signal 38 is obtained and a capstan motor 27 is rotated at low speed in the normal direction. Thereby, the noise on a scope is slowly moved from up to down and the signal 30 is no more detected and the signal 32 is always maintained at a low and the capstan motor stops. Thus, the noiseless reproducing is obtained.
    • 29. 发明专利
    • Control circuit for motor
    • 电机控制电路
    • JPS60210183A
    • 1985-10-22
    • JP6334784
    • 1984-04-02
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • OKAMOTO CHIKAYUKIKOBORI YASUNORISEKIYA MASATAKA
    • H02P29/00H02P1/16
    • H02P1/16
    • PURPOSE:To remove a noise at the normal time by providing a time constant circuit, thereby effectively starting a motor. CONSTITUTION:When a start signal 18 becomes a L level, a transistor 22 is turned OFF, and a control signal 19 becomes a high voltage. Simultaneously, a transistor 17 is turned OFF, a charging from a constant-voltage source 16 through a resistor 15 to a capacity 14 is started, and a signal 20 gradually rises. When a motor 1 rotates one revolution, a FG signal generated from a generator 2 is added to the signal 20. An amplifier 3 outputs the FG signal to a frequency/ voltage converter 4 in this step. Since the rotation of the motor 1 sufficiently rises at this time point, the FG signal is correctly detected. Noise when the FG signal is detected is removed by a low pass filter which has the capacity 14 and a resistor 13.
    • 目的:通过提供时间常数电路来消除正常时的噪音,从而有效启动电机。 构成:当启动信号18变为L电平时,晶体管22截止,控制信号19变为高电压。 同时,晶体管17截止,从恒压源16通过电阻器15到容量14的充电开始,信号20逐渐上升。 当电动机1旋转一圈时,从发生器2产生的FG信号被加到信号20上。放大器3在该步骤中将FG信号输出到频率/电压转换器4。 由于电动机1的旋转在该时刻充分上升,所以正确地检测出FG信号。 检测到FG信号时的噪声由具有容量14的低通滤波器和电阻13去除。
    • 30. 发明专利
    • REPRODUCTION SYSTEM CHANGEOVER CONTROLLER
    • JPH0723421A
    • 1995-01-24
    • JP15178493
    • 1993-06-23
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI MICOM SYST KK
    • KAMITSUMA MITSUOOKOCHI TAKEOSEKIYA MASATAKA
    • H04N5/765H04N9/80
    • PURPOSE:To set the reproduction system conformed to a tape by providing the reproduction system changeover controller to a conventional system configuration. CONSTITUTION:When a reproduction command is sent from a reproduction system changeover controller 1 to a reproduction device 3, the reproduction device 3 sets a VTR 9 to the reproduction state. The reproduction device 3 outputs a video signal to the NTSC changeover switch SW 4 and outputs a control signal recorded on the tape to the reproduction system changeover controller 1. The reproduction system changeover controller 1 discriminates whether or not the signal of the NTSC system is reproduced based on the frequency of the signal and outputs a video processing switching signal to the NTSC changeover switch SW4. When the NTSC SW is turned on, the video signal is fed to a video output form changeover device 7 and when the NTSC changeover switch is turned off, and the signal is sent to a PAL/SECAM/ MESCAM video processing unit 6 via a PAL/SECAM/MESECAM recording discrimination device 5 and in the case of the reproduction of the NTSC signal, a reproduction system control signal is outputted to the video output form changeover device 7 to control the reproduction system.