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    • 22. 发明专利
    • POWDER AND GRANULAR MATERIAL LEVEL DETECTOR
    • JPS5497454A
    • 1979-08-01
    • JP337878
    • 1978-01-18
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI KOKI KK
    • KOMATSU ISAMUANZAI MASAYASU
    • G01F23/22
    • PURPOSE:To enable sure level detection to be made by applying forceed exciting force to a vibrating reed from the outside to let it vibrate and removing the powder and granular material deposited on the vibrating reed through its vibrations. CONSTITUTION:A tuning bar 1, supported by a thin film plate 2, self-excites and vibrates in a free state and the vibrations thereof are converted by an electrostrictive vibrator 3 to electric signals which are then amplified by a amplifier 4. The amplified signals are positive-fed back to the electrostrictive vibrator 3', by which the vibrations in the natural frequency of the turning bar 1 is sustained. However, when the powder and granular material contact the tuning bar 1 and restrain the same, the vibrations will attenuate or stop and therefore, the presence of not of the powder and granular material around the tuning bar 1 may be detected by the output of a signal processing circuit 9. However, when the powder and granular material have deposited on the tuning bar 1, error detection may occur and therefore, a relay driving output V1 is periodically outputted from a relay driving circuit 8 and the output of an oscillation circuit 5 is applied to the electrostrictive vibrator 3' in the state of relay 6 close, 7 open to forcefully excite the tuning bar 1 thereby shaking down the powder and granular material having deposited on the tuning bar 1.
    • 26. 发明专利
    • MAGNETIC BRUSH DEVELOPING DEVICE
    • JPS6392975A
    • 1988-04-23
    • JP13007486
    • 1986-06-06
    • HITACHI KOKI KK
    • KOMATSU ISAMUKIKUCHI YASUOOUCHI HIROBUMIHIROSE YOJIAKENAGA KATSUHIROFUJINUMA YOSHITAKA
    • G03G15/09
    • PURPOSE:To prolong the life of a developer by arranging an auxiliary carrying plate between both magnetic rolls for carrying and transferring the developer and carrying and transferring the developer only by weak magnetic force based on only adjacent magnetic poles relating to the transfer carrying and set up to the same polarity. CONSTITUTION:The auxiliary carrying plate 5 is arranged between a carrying roll 3 and a developing roll 4 so that one end of it is adjacent to or brought into contact the peripheral surface of a sleeve 3b and opposed between the magnetic poles N2 and S2 of a fixed cylindrical magnet 3a and the other end is separated from the peripheral surface of the sleeve 4b by a fixed distance. The developer 2 attracted and carried to/with the peripheral surface of the sleeve 3 is scraped by the auxiliary carrying plate 5 between the magnetic poles N2 and S2 of the magnet 3a and pushed up to the developing roll 4 side. The developer 2 is attracted to the peripheral surface of the sleeve 4b by the magnetic force of the magnetic pole N2 and carried in an arrow B direction. Accordingly, magnetic force for carrying and transferring the developer 2 from the carrying roll 3 to the developing roll 4 is almost based on only the magnetic pole N1 and the magnetic force applied between carriers is weakened, the transfer of the developer between both the rolls 3, 4 is smoothly executed by the effect of the auxiliary carrying plate 5.